{"id":"https://openalex.org/W97053013","doi":null,"title":"Guidelines for School and Community Cooperation: Implementation on a Gang Prevention Program.","display_name":"Guidelines for School and Community Cooperation: Implementation on a Gang Prevention Program.","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W97053013","mag":"97053013"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:97053013","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED368033.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ronnie A. Thompson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronnie A. Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060034992","display_name":"PJ Karr-Kidwell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PJ Karr-Kidwell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7347,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89583549,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11998","display_name":"Youth Development and Social Support","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12842","display_name":"Youth, Drugs, and Violence","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youth-gangs","display_name":"youth gangs","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gang-prevention","display_name":"gang prevention","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-community-partnership","display_name":"school-community partnership","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-based-intervention","display_name":"school-based intervention","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conflict-prevention-strategies","display_name":"conflict prevention strategies","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-involvement","display_name":"parental involvement","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sense-of-belonging","display_name":"sense of belonging","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-dysfunction","display_name":"family dysfunction","score":0.5699999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776348852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855848","display_name":"Crime prevention","level":2,"score":0.6123782396316528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5743080377578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71376074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1001125","display_name":"Juvenile delinquency","level":2,"score":0.49157819151878357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186835682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1541559","display_name":"Graffiti","level":2,"score":0.46229004859924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.44541385769844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777589236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34255","display_name":"Boredom","level":2,"score":0.4391356110572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56273599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3122841","display_name":"White (mutation)","level":3,"score":0.41452616453170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34257733821868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.22841039299964905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.12429600954055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:97053013","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED368033.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.47620001435279846}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W34757185","https://openalex.org/W281224452","https://openalex.org/W308164570"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097579819","https://openalex.org/W1050087711","https://openalex.org/W2919409021","https://openalex.org/W4392989081","https://openalex.org/W2919426481","https://openalex.org/W4248242117","https://openalex.org/W4245897820","https://openalex.org/W2051372064","https://openalex.org/W4249640222","https://openalex.org/W2077977984"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Youth":[0],"gangs":[1,37,122],"are":[2,27,68,75,94,128,155,180],"not":[3],"a":[4,28,39,72,82,124,146,151],"new":[5],"phenomena":[6],"in":[7,12,64,123],"the":[8,13,16,181,188],"United":[9],"States;":[10],"however,":[11],"past":[14],"decade":[15],"number":[17],"of":[18,31,41,84,101,106,142,148],"gang":[19,56,157],"members":[20,57],"has":[21],"increased":[22],"dramatically.":[23],"Gang":[24],"prevention-intervention":[25],"programs":[26],"necessary":[29],"part":[30],"every":[32],"school's":[33],"curriculum.":[34],"Students":[35],"join":[36],"for":[38,169],"variety":[40],"reasons":[42],"ranging":[43],"from":[44,187],"boredom":[45],"to":[46,77,98],"intent":[47],"on":[48],"criminal":[49],"behavior.":[50],"One":[51],"characteristic":[52],"that":[53,60,67,90,183],"connects":[54],"most":[55,116],"together":[58],"is":[59],"they":[61],"have":[62,145],"voids":[63],"their":[65],"lives":[66],"filled":[69],"by":[70,178],"joining":[71],"gang.":[73],"Gangs":[74],"able":[76],"provide":[78],"young":[79],"adults":[80],"with":[81,150],"sense":[83],"belonging":[85],"and":[86,111,135,165],"self-worth,":[87],"two":[88],"things":[89],"many":[91,120],"dysfunctional":[92],"families":[93],"no":[95],"longer":[96],"providing":[97],"thz":[99],"youth":[100],"today.":[102],"Street":[103],"graffiti":[104],"consisting":[105],"crosses,":[107],"Roman":[108],"numerals,":[109],"numbers,":[110],"scroll":[112],"letters":[113],"act":[114],"as":[115],"gangs'":[117],"communication.":[118],"While":[119],"view":[121],"homogeneous":[125],"light,":[126],"there":[127],"significant":[129],"differences":[130],"among":[131],"black,":[132],"Hispanic,":[133],"Asian,":[134],"white":[136],"gangs.":[137],"However,":[138],"mo.st":[139],"gangs,":[140,161],"regardless":[141],"racial":[143],"makeup,":[144],"chain":[147],"command":[149],"clear":[152],"leader.":[153],"Listed":[154],"common":[156],"identifiers,":[158],"myths":[159],"about":[160],"25":[162],"conflict-prevention":[163],"strategils,":[164],"13":[166],"gang-prevention":[167],"strategies":[168],"parents.":[170],"(Contains":[171],"50":[172],"references.)":[173],"(KDP)":[174],"***t*******************************************************************":[175],"Reproductions":[176],"supplied":[177],"EDRS":[179],"best":[182],"can":[184],"be":[185],"made":[186],"original":[189],"document.":[190],"***********h***********************************************************":[191],"GUIDELINES":[192],"FOR":[193],"SCHOOL":[194],"AND":[195],"COMMUNITY":[196],"COOPERATION":[197],"IMPLEMENTATION":[198],"OF":[199],"A":[200],"GANG":[201],"PREVENTION":[202],"PROGRAM":[203],"Ronnie":[204],"Thompson":[205],"PJ":[206],"Karr-Kidwell,":[207],"Ph.D":[208],"Duncanville":[209],"Independent":[210],"School":[211],"District":[212],"Professor,":[213],"Educ.":[214],"Leadership":[215],"Box":[216],"23029":[217],"Texas":[218],"Woman's":[219],"University":[220],"Denton,":[221],"TX":[222],"76204":[223]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}