{"id":"https://openalex.org/W96823032","doi":null,"title":"Theory of mind and pragmatic abilities in dementia.","display_name":"Theory of mind and pragmatic abilities in dementia.","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W96823032","mag":"96823032","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11513098"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:11513098","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11513098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021662493","display_name":"A. Garc\u00eda Cuerva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100158","display_name":"Fundaci\u00f3n para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurol\u00f3gicas de la Infancia","ror":"https://ror.org/0145s0423","country_code":"AR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100158"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A G Cuerva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neuropsychiatry, Raul Carrea Institute of Neurologic Research-FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina. ses@fleni.org.ar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neuropsychiatry, Raul Carrea Institute of Neurologic Research-FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina. ses@fleni.org.ar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026427753","display_name":"L. Sabe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Sabe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052166268","display_name":"Gabriela Kuzis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Kuzis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050241318","display_name":"Cecilia Tiberti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Tiberti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005817489","display_name":"Mar\u00eda Flavia Dorrego","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3277-968X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3277-968X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Dorrego","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110628785","display_name":"S E Starkstein","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S E Starkstein","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3706,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":130,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60439654,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"153","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.9599999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.9599999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.035599999129772186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10086","display_name":"Alzheimer's disease research and treatments","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-mind","display_name":"theory of mind","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pragmatic-competence","display_name":"pragmatic competence","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alzheimer-s-disease","display_name":"Alzheimer's disease","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dementia","display_name":"dementia","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-belief-tasks","display_name":"false belief tasks","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-cognition","display_name":"social cognition","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indirect-requests","display_name":"indirect requests","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversational-implicature","display_name":"conversational implicature","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verbal-memory-impairment","display_name":"verbal memory impairment","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-symptoms-of-dementia","display_name":"behavioral symptoms of dementia","score":0.6019999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8569366335868835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779560602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639219","display_name":"Theory of mind","level":3,"score":0.8156776428222656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776509080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309406","display_name":"Apathy","level":3,"score":0.7501897215843201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994481395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639219","display_name":"False belief","level":4,"score":0.7411924600601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780820931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29299","display_name":"Irritability","level":3,"score":0.6314234137535095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779483572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030","display_name":"Dementia","level":3,"score":0.579005241394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781111876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567869","display_name":"Anosognosia","level":3,"score":0.4740821123123169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.4710414707660675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777127467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749520","display_name":"Frontal lobe","level":2,"score":0.4390895962715149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.43185582756996155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.42299824953079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.36887669563293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2707380950450897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.2620594799518585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000544","descriptor_name":"Alzheimer Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001523","descriptor_name":"Mental Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003072","descriptor_name":"Cognition Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009483","descriptor_name":"Neuropsychological Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011582","descriptor_name":"Psychological Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012720","descriptor_name":"Severity of Illness Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:11513098","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11513098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/90598859-6a5b-4496-90bd-bb7c796155c2","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://admin.research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/90598859-6a5b-4496-90bd-bb7c796155c2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402523","display_name":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (University of Western Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177877127","host_organization_name":"The University of Western Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177877127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cuerva, A G, Sabe, L, Kuzis, G, Tiberti, C, Dorrego, F & Starkstein, S 2001, 'Theory of Mind and Pragmatic Abilities in Dementia', Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 153-158.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:96823032","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11513098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987603176","https://openalex.org/W2044821007","https://openalex.org/W7111937391","https://openalex.org/W2087932722","https://openalex.org/W2058570407","https://openalex.org/W2076351294","https://openalex.org/W3000413627","https://openalex.org/W2027067157","https://openalex.org/W2103600744","https://openalex.org/W2410106669"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"\"Theory":[1],"of":[2,23,70,89,95,107,129,151,240],"Mind\"":[3],"(ToM)":[4],"is":[5],"the":[6,140,168,195],"capacity":[7],"to":[8,12,15,18],"attribute":[9],"mental":[10,24],"states":[11],"oneself":[13],"and":[14,17,30,46,63,92,159,183,191,208,220,233],"others":[16],"interpret":[19],"behavior":[20],"in":[21,27,36,55,66,126,213,230,236],"terms":[22],"states.":[25],"Deficits":[26],"both":[28,99,231],"ToM":[29,62,190,204,232],"pragmatic":[31,64,96,177,192,206,234],"abilities":[32,65,97,235],"have":[33,51],"been":[34,53],"described":[35],"patients":[37,72,109,135,165,171,242],"with":[38,73,110,163,243],"neurologic":[39],"disorders,":[40],"such":[41,215],"as":[42,161,216],"frontal":[43],"lobe":[44],"lesions":[45],"right":[47],"hemisphere":[48],"strokes,":[49],"but":[50],"not":[52,114,138],"assessed":[54],"demented":[56],"patients.":[57],"METHODS:":[58],"This":[59,223],"study":[60],"examined":[61],"a":[67,79,93,116,127,186,237],"consecutive":[68,238],"series":[69,239],"34":[71],"probable":[74],"Alzheimer":[75],"disease":[76],"(AD)":[77],"using":[78],"second-order":[80,117,141],"false":[81,118,142],"belief":[82,119,143],"story,":[83],"11":[84],"short":[85],"stories":[86],"assessing":[87,98],"understanding":[88],"social":[90],"situations,":[91],"test":[94],"indirect":[100],"requests":[101],"and-conversational":[102],"implications.":[103],"RESULTS:":[104],"Sixty-five":[105],"percent":[106],"AD":[108,134,164,170,214,241],"mild":[111,244],"dementia":[112],"could":[113],"pass":[115,139],"task,":[120],"whereas":[121],"no":[122,200],"failures":[123],"were":[124,199],"found":[125],"group":[128],"10":[130],"age-comparable":[131,180],"healthy":[132,181],"controls.":[133],"who":[136,166],"did":[137],"task":[144],"had":[145],"more":[146,175],"severe":[147,176],"deficits":[148,178,229],"on":[149],"tests":[150],"verbal":[152,155],"anterograde":[153],"memory,":[154],"comprehension,":[156],"abstract":[157],"thinking,":[158],"naming,":[160],"compared":[162],"passed":[167],"task.":[169],"also":[172],"showed":[173],"significantly":[174],"than":[179],"controls,":[182],"there":[184,198],"was":[185],"significant":[187,201,228],"association":[188],"between":[189,203],"deficits.":[193],"On":[194],"other":[196],"hand,":[197],"associations":[202],"or":[205],"deficits,":[207],"behavioral":[209],"problems":[210],"frequently":[211],"reported":[212],"depression,":[217],"delusions,":[218],"apathy,":[219],"irritability.":[221],"CONCLUSIONS:":[222],"initial":[224],"exploratory":[225],"investigation":[226],"demonstrated":[227],"dementia.":[245]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}