{"id":"https://openalex.org/W95265680","doi":null,"title":"Nurses' reflections on ethical decision-making","display_name":"Nurses' reflections on ethical decision-making","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W95265680","mag":"95265680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:research.library.fordham.edu:dissertations-3255","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.library.fordham.edu/dissertations/AAI9631022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196473","display_name":"Fordham Research Commons (Fordham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164389053","host_organization_name":"Fordham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164389053"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ETD Collection for Fordham University","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062818236","display_name":"C Blake","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C Blake","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062818236"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11537","display_name":"Ethics in medical practice","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11537","display_name":"Ethics in medical practice","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13147","display_name":"Ethics and bioethics in healthcare","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-ethics","display_name":"nursing ethics","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-decision-making","display_name":"ethical decision-making","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-dilemmas","display_name":"ethical dilemmas","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-misconduct","display_name":"professional misconduct","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-principles","display_name":"ethical principles","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caring","display_name":"caring","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/powerlessness","display_name":"powerlessness","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-and-professional-values","display_name":"personal and professional values","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-education","display_name":"nursing education","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-care-nursing","display_name":"acute care nursing","score":0.7519999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776768071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5403402","display_name":"Ethical decision","level":2,"score":0.5599547028541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.4541153907775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.33761972188949585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16564160585403442}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:research.library.fordham.edu:dissertations-3255","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.library.fordham.edu/dissertations/AAI9631022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196473","display_name":"Fordham Research Commons (Fordham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164389053","host_organization_name":"Fordham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164389053"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ETD Collection for Fordham University","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fordham.bepress.com:dissertations-3255","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://fordham.bepress.com/dissertations/AAI9631022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196473","display_name":"Fordham Research Commons (Fordham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I164389053","host_organization_name":"Fordham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164389053"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ETD Collection for Fordham University","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/889231","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/889231","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"eweb:160322","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:95265680","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://fordham.bepress.com/dissertations/AAI9631022","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2604415503","https://openalex.org/W126038401","https://openalex.org/W7097757653","https://openalex.org/W2610846524","https://openalex.org/W2055868768","https://openalex.org/W7096735683","https://openalex.org/W190598255","https://openalex.org/W2231226381","https://openalex.org/W2747678520","https://openalex.org/W6885119745"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Historically,":[0],"nurses":[1,42,58,165,261],"have":[2],"engaged":[3],"in":[4,25,28,36,46,64,149,153,173,275],"moral":[5,62],"conduct":[6],"and":[7,18,32,51,84,92,95,100,120,123,145,171,192,194,213,220,223,233,255,266,283,289,296,304],"adherence":[8],"to":[9,59,112,136,168,253,260,262,281,291,294,297],"various":[10],"codes":[11],"of":[12,74,86,116,140,160,175,210,230,242,248,271],"ethics":[13],"which":[14,47],"specify":[15],"expected":[16],"behaviors":[17],"a":[19,276,299],"covenant":[20],"with":[21,43,127],"society.":[22,96],"However,":[23],"advances":[24],"technology,":[26],"complexity":[27],"health":[29,38,88,278],"care":[30,39,89,151,189,279],"delivery,":[31],"the":[33,37,72,81,114,121,138,158,164,207,234,268,272],"changing":[34,82,277],"environment":[35],"industry":[40],"present":[41],"recurring":[44],"situations":[45],"basic":[48],"human":[49],"values":[50,83,222,288],"needs":[52],"pose":[53],"ethical":[54,105,117,128,176,208,215,269],"problems.":[55],"This":[56,97],"requires":[57],"exercise":[60],"ongoing":[61],"judgment":[63],"decision":[65,75,106,129,177,204,216],"making.":[66,107,178],"Because":[67],"each":[68],"situation":[69],"is":[70,77],"unique,":[71],"task":[73],"making":[76,130,205],"further":[78],"complicated":[79],"by":[80,131],"expectations":[85],"other":[87],"professionals,":[90],"patients":[91],"their":[93],"families,":[94],"study":[98,109,244],"described":[99],"documented":[101],"nurses'":[102],"reflections":[103],"on":[104,183],"The":[108,179,240],"also":[110,227],"attempted":[111],"identify":[113],"type":[115],"dilemmas":[118,180],"encountered":[119,181],"personal":[122,219,287],"external":[124],"factors":[125],"associated":[126],"nurses.":[132],"Interviews":[133],"were":[134,166],"used":[135],"document":[137],"stories":[139],"11":[141],"nurses,":[142],"10":[143],"females":[144],"1":[146],"male,":[147],"working":[148],"acute":[150],"hospitals":[152,256],"New":[154],"York":[155],"City.":[156],"Through":[157],"process":[159],"recalling":[161],"past":[162],"experiences,":[163],"able":[167],"explain":[169],"cause":[170],"effect":[172],"terms":[174],"focused":[182],"patients'":[184],"rights":[185],"versus":[186,190,197],"institution":[187],"policy,":[188],"pain":[191],"suffering,":[193],"truth":[195],"telling":[196],"silence":[198,235],"about":[199],"professional":[200,221],"misconduct.":[201],"Factors":[202],"affecting":[203],"included":[206],"principles":[209],"veracity,":[211],"autonomy,":[212],"beneficence;":[214],"models;":[217],"caring;":[218],"interpersonal":[224],"relationships.":[225],"Nurses":[226],"identified":[228],"feelings":[229],"powerlessness,":[231],"anger,":[232],"that":[236,246],"accompanies":[237],"some":[238],"decisions.":[239],"results":[241],"this":[243],"indicate":[245],"schools":[247],"nursing":[249,273],"must":[250,257],"reach":[251,258],"out":[252,259],"students":[254],"help":[263],"them":[264],"clarify":[265],"understand":[267],"standards":[270],"profession":[274],"environment;":[280],"seek":[282],"develop":[284,292],"insights":[285],"into":[286],"beliefs;":[290],"sensitivity":[293],"diversity;":[295],"maintain":[298],"caring":[300],"attitude":[301],"toward":[302],"peers":[303],"patients.":[305]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}