{"id":"https://openalex.org/W951010466","doi":null,"title":"MANAGING (IN)VISIBILITY BY A DOUBLE MINORITY: DISSIMULATION AND IDENTITY MAINTENANCE AMONG ALEVI BULGARIAN TURKS","display_name":"MANAGING (IN)VISIBILITY BY A DOUBLE MINORITY: DISSIMULATION AND IDENTITY MAINTENANCE AMONG ALEVI BULGARIAN TURKS","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W951010466","mag":"951010466"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:d-scholarship.pitt.edu:16527","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/16527/1/Sozer_etd_2012.pdf","pdf_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/16527/1/Sozer_etd_2012.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402372","display_name":"D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000731174","display_name":"Hande S\u00f6zer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-5192","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-5192"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hande S\u00f6zer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-5192","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000731174"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.21529999375343323,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.21529999375343323,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11648","display_name":"Diaspora, migration, transnational identity","score":0.14419999718666077,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.13369999825954437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/double-minority","display_name":"double minority","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invisibility","display_name":"invisibility","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissimulation","display_name":"dissimulation","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taqiyya","display_name":"taqiyya","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-preservation","display_name":"identity preservation","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-and-religious-minorities","display_name":"ethnic and religious minorities","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-persecution","display_name":"religious persecution","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrimination","display_name":"discrimination","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-agency","display_name":"collective agency","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-boundaries","display_name":"group boundaries","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alevism","display_name":"Alevism","score":0.4790000021457672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50962388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762018","display_name":"Invisibility","level":2,"score":0.8934459686279297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780343019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918","display_name":"Bulgarian","level":2,"score":0.7043881416320801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.6932973265647888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.6640651822090149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.6037997603416443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20555606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868575","display_name":"Empowerment","level":2,"score":0.5201778411865234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.49011048674583435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781121862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256","display_name":"Turkish","level":2,"score":0.483510285615921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.4728793501853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4537447392940521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.43427079916000366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3394591212272644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3025951385498047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.223046213388443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.19206371903419495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.18475431203842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.12968763709068298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.11380454897880554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.10617515444755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08819955587387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08613109588623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:d-scholarship.pitt.edu:16527","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/16527/1/Sozer_etd_2012.pdf","pdf_url":"https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/16527/1/Sozer_etd_2012.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402372","display_name":"D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"mag:951010466","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/16527/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7390999794006348},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":107,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18712960","https://openalex.org/W49375599","https://openalex.org/W58852712","https://openalex.org/W97907692","https://openalex.org/W147631172","https://openalex.org/W421597626","https://openalex.org/W580058787","https://openalex.org/W589957378","https://openalex.org/W594231539","https://openalex.org/W603082806","https://openalex.org/W656092031","https://openalex.org/W845214920","https://openalex.org/W1484647988","https://openalex.org/W1528784858","https://openalex.org/W1543166800","https://openalex.org/W1594031537","https://openalex.org/W1906815158","https://openalex.org/W1920144170","https://openalex.org/W1965714326","https://openalex.org/W1973647208","https://openalex.org/W1976419325","https://openalex.org/W1979623874","https://openalex.org/W1980155992","https://openalex.org/W1981801984","https://openalex.org/W1984842505","https://openalex.org/W1987398844","https://openalex.org/W1991386942","https://openalex.org/W1992864221","https://openalex.org/W1993020158","https://openalex.org/W1997738726","https://openalex.org/W1999415478","https://openalex.org/W2001498083","https://openalex.org/W2002947380","https://openalex.org/W2006616515","https://openalex.org/W2007096232","https://openalex.org/W2007626576","https://openalex.org/W2011622950","https://openalex.org/W2012286893","https://openalex.org/W2013219001","https://openalex.org/W2020828746","https://openalex.org/W2022215643","https://openalex.org/W2031378403","https://openalex.org/W2033587655","https://openalex.org/W2037525546","https://openalex.org/W2038876201","https://openalex.org/W2039934443","https://openalex.org/W2041456594","https://openalex.org/W2042673410","https://openalex.org/W2044211210","https://openalex.org/W2044721715","https://openalex.org/W2044887563","https://openalex.org/W2046906253","https://openalex.org/W2048436135","https://openalex.org/W2051402239","https://openalex.org/W2051701022","https://openalex.org/W2051713266","https://openalex.org/W2052457545","https://openalex.org/W2055681427","https://openalex.org/W2063799388","https://openalex.org/W2074558787","https://openalex.org/W2076121874","https://openalex.org/W2079104179","https://openalex.org/W2079570706","https://openalex.org/W2087961159","https://openalex.org/W2088477542","https://openalex.org/W2090200995","https://openalex.org/W2092795476","https://openalex.org/W2103441605","https://openalex.org/W2104968824","https://openalex.org/W2105387498","https://openalex.org/W2109151141","https://openalex.org/W2113549798","https://openalex.org/W2116052510","https://openalex.org/W2119630774","https://openalex.org/W2121393013","https://openalex.org/W2129061399","https://openalex.org/W2129719969","https://openalex.org/W2139920489","https://openalex.org/W2153111116","https://openalex.org/W2155294943","https://openalex.org/W2157563307","https://openalex.org/W2163857030","https://openalex.org/W2166044915","https://openalex.org/W2168836836","https://openalex.org/W2169083731","https://openalex.org/W2184499194","https://openalex.org/W2271046117","https://openalex.org/W2315154655","https://openalex.org/W2315413886","https://openalex.org/W2315961060","https://openalex.org/W2316324502","https://openalex.org/W2317207711","https://openalex.org/W2322191746","https://openalex.org/W2323854386","https://openalex.org/W2324440273","https://openalex.org/W2335016945","https://openalex.org/W2560927989","https://openalex.org/W2569582710","https://openalex.org/W2586597047","https://openalex.org/W2591515470","https://openalex.org/W2792988660","https://openalex.org/W2795125163","https://openalex.org/W2943817579","https://openalex.org/W2944880854","https://openalex.org/W4241231043","https://openalex.org/W4246070203","https://openalex.org/W4248393289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2181202371","https://openalex.org/W4256633920","https://openalex.org/W907095503","https://openalex.org/W854149905","https://openalex.org/W4224240564","https://openalex.org/W7017147379","https://openalex.org/W2466568184","https://openalex.org/W1686155001","https://openalex.org/W7132122224","https://openalex.org/W4296883676"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,145],"dissertation":[1,93,226],"focusses":[2],"on":[3,111],"invisibilities":[4],"of":[5,11,36,97,115,147,161,181,190,224,229,232,262,284,301,319,334,341],"ethno-religious":[6],"minorities":[7,201],"which":[8,293],"face":[9],"cycles":[10],"persecutions":[12],"and":[13,106,123,129,216,253,278,338],"severe":[14],"discrimination":[15],"in":[16,104,250,281,292,308,316,343],"their":[17,31,37,50,58,204,320],"larger":[18],"societies.":[19],"The":[20,220,324],"literature":[21],"portrays":[22],"marginalized":[23,122,200],"groups\u2019":[24],"visibility":[25,51],"either":[26],"as":[27,86,88,207],"a":[28,34,83,89,98,112,158,235],"requirement":[29],"for":[30,43,136,196,199,326],"empowerment":[32],"or":[33,52,73,176],"source":[35],"surveillance.":[38],"However,":[39],"I":[40,109,208,289],"argue":[41],"that":[42],"such":[44],"groups":[45,280],"what":[46,64],"matters":[47],"is":[48,121,150,227],"not":[49,134],"invisibility":[53,80,149],"per":[54],"se":[55],"but":[56,139],"rather":[57,140],"control":[59],"over":[60],"it,":[61],"i.e.":[62],"to":[63,71,127,142,171,185,192,266],"extent":[65],"the":[66,119,153,162,168,187,194,225,238,260,263,273,276,282,285,303,317],"community":[67],"members":[68,246,261],"are":[69],"able":[70],"reveal":[72],"conceal":[74],"information":[75],"about":[76],"themselves.":[77],"For":[78,234],"them,":[79],"may":[81],"be":[82],"tactical":[84],"tool":[85],"well":[87],"structural":[90,130],"burden.":[91],"My":[92,179],"examines":[94],"complicated":[95],"(in)visibilities":[96],"double":[99],"minority,":[100,237],"Alevi":[101,212,294,314],"Bulgarian":[102,213,295],"Turks":[103,296],"Bulgaria":[105,337],"Turkey.":[107,344],"Specifically,":[108],"focus":[110],"paradoxical":[113],"configuration":[114,146],"Alevis\u2019":[116],"invisibilities:":[117],"while":[118,311],"minority":[120,264,277],"rendered":[124],"invisible":[125],"due":[126],"historical":[128,215],"conditions,":[131],"they":[132],"have":[133],"strived":[135],"increased":[137],"visibility,":[138],"tried":[141],"decrease":[143],"it.":[144],"self-imposed":[148],"captured":[151],"by":[152,210,299],"term":[154,169],"takiye":[155,182],"(protective":[156],"dissimulation),":[157],"Turkish":[159],"variant":[160],"Arabic":[163],"taqiyya.":[164],"In":[165],"Islamic":[166],"theology,":[167],"refers":[170],"hiding":[172],"one\u2019s":[173],"religious":[174],"identity":[175,240],"its":[177,245],"components.":[178],"analysis":[180],"enables":[183],"me":[184],"develop":[186],"English":[188],"concept":[189,231],"dissimulation":[191,270,298],"indicate":[193],"possibility":[195],"collective":[197],"agency":[198],"even":[202,243,258],"when":[203,244,259],"marginalizations":[205],"persist,":[206],"show":[209],"examining":[211],"Turks\u2019":[214],"present":[217],"day":[218],"dissimulations.":[219],"major":[221],"theoretical":[222],"contribution":[223],"development":[228],"this":[230],"dissimulation.":[233],"dissimulating":[236],"group\u2019s":[239],"remains":[241],"robust":[242],"publically":[247],"claim":[248],"membership":[249],"other":[251,279],"groups,":[252],"group":[254,322],"boundaries":[255],"remain":[256],"salient":[257],"pretend":[265],"cross":[267],"them.":[268],"Therefore,":[269],"actually":[271],"reinforces":[272],"distinction":[274],"between":[275],"eyes":[283],"minority\u2019s":[286],"own":[287,321],"members.":[288,323],"discuss":[290],"cases":[291],"utilized":[297],"means":[300],"simulating":[302],"varying,":[304],"historically":[305],"changing":[306],"majorities":[307],"post-Ottoman":[309],"Bulgaria,":[310],"still":[312],"following":[313],"ways":[315],"privacy":[318],"data":[325],"my":[327],"thesis":[328],"was":[329],"gathered":[330],"during":[331],"nine":[332,339],"months":[333,340],"ethnographic":[335],"fieldwork":[336,342]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}