{"id":"https://openalex.org/W950489284","doi":null,"title":"\u9ad8\u804c\u6821\u672c\u6559\u6750\u5efa\u8bbe\u63a2\u6790\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u4e8e\u300a\u6797\u6728\u79cd\u82d7\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u300b\u6559\u6750\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7814\u7a76","display_name":"\u9ad8\u804c\u6821\u672c\u6559\u6750\u5efa\u8bbe\u63a2\u6790\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u4e8e\u300a\u6797\u6728\u79cd\u82d7\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u300b\u6559\u6750\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7814\u7a76","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W950489284","mag":"950489284"},"language":"zh","primary_location":{"id":"mag:950489284","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cqvip.com/QK/88649X/200809/28164987.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306558436","display_name":"\u8bfb\u5199\u7b97\uff08\u6559\u5e08\u7248\uff09\uff1a\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\u8bba\u575b","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u8bfb\u5199\u7b97\uff08\u6559\u5e08\u7248\uff09\uff1a\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\u8bba\u575b","raw_type":null},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W950489284"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005793580","display_name":"\u82cf\u4ed8\u4fdd","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u82cf\u4ed8\u4fdd","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005793580"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"9","first_page":"14","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14430","display_name":"Higher Education and Teaching Methods","score":0.6963000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14430","display_name":"Higher Education and Teaching Methods","score":0.6963000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13872","display_name":"Vocational and Entrepreneurial Education","score":0.195700004696846,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14508","display_name":"Vocational Education and Training","score":0.10050000250339508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-textbooks","display_name":"school textbooks","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/textbook-development","display_name":"textbook development","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-vocational-education","display_name":"higher vocational education","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-guidance","display_name":"career guidance","score":0.6539999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2963145077228546}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:950489284","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cqvip.com/QK/88649X/200809/28164987.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306558436","display_name":"\u8bfb\u5199\u7b97\uff08\u6559\u5e08\u7248\uff09\uff1a\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\u8bba\u575b","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u8bfb\u5199\u7b97\uff08\u6559\u5e08\u7248\uff09\uff1a\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\u8bba\u575b","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1015511050","https://openalex.org/W1033512340","https://openalex.org/W1145709715","https://openalex.org/W2296430039","https://openalex.org/W2272446602","https://openalex.org/W368965248","https://openalex.org/W1570209728","https://openalex.org/W1510319073","https://openalex.org/W2234434213","https://openalex.org/W934080617"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u6821\u672c\u6559\u6750\u662f\u6559\u6750\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u641e\u597d\u9ad8\u804c\u6821\u672c\u6559\u6750\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u804c\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u5b66\u6821\u57f9\u517b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u5206\u6790\u6797\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u4e1a\u9ad8\u804c\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u6750\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u300a\u6797\u6728\u79cd\u82d7\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u300b\u6821\u672c\u6559\u6750\u5efa\u8bbe\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5bf9\u6821\u672c\u6559\u6750\u5efa\u8bbe\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u7a81\u51fa\u804c\u4e1a\u6027\u3001\u4f53\u73b0\u5148\u8fdb\u6027\u548c\u5f62\u6210\u7acb\u4f53\u5316\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002":[0]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-24T07:57:37.273135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}