{"id":"https://openalex.org/W941818585","doi":null,"title":"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633)","display_name":"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633)","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W941818585","mag":"941818585"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:941818585","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.kau.edu.sa/Files/121/Researches/58911_29182.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085117924","display_name":"\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085117924"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20419667,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14373","display_name":"Securities Regulation and Market Practices","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12276","display_name":"Risk Management in Financial Firms","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forex","display_name":"forex","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speculative-trading","display_name":"speculative trading","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gambling","display_name":"gambling","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-finance","display_name":"Islamic finance","score":0.44999998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usury","display_name":"usury","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2008-financial-crisis","display_name":"2008 financial crisis","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-fraud","display_name":"financial fraud","score":0.38999998569488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gulf-states","display_name":"Gulf states","score":0.4050000011920929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536366893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66076","display_name":"Foreign exchange market","level":3,"score":0.42053383588790894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983132609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66076","display_name":"Foreign exchange","level":2,"score":0.26459765434265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.18970677256584167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.08193084597587585}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:941818585","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.kau.edu.sa/Files/121/Researches/58911_29182.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6987675792","https://openalex.org/W4391280161","https://openalex.org/W6922583994","https://openalex.org/W4311830681","https://openalex.org/W2744904292","https://openalex.org/W3157239696","https://openalex.org/W4250067255","https://openalex.org/W2970832492","https://openalex.org/W2331207112","https://openalex.org/W3000524593"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635.":[0],"\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633":[1],"(Forex)":[2],"\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u062a\u0629":[3],"\u0645\u0646":[4],"\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646":[5],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629":[6],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629":[7],"(Foreign":[8],"Exchange)\u060c":[9],"\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627":[10],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a":[106],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c":[12],"\u0623\u0648":[13],"\u0635\u0631\u0641":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.":[16],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647":[17],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629":[18,30,109,118],"\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629":[19],"\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629":[20],"\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c":[22],"\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u060c":[23],"\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646":[24],"\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645":[25],"\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636":[26],"\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a":[27],"\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646":[28],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647.\r\n\u0647\u0630\u0647":[29],"\u0647\u064a":[31],"\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629":[32,124],"\u0639\u0646":[33,125],"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a":[34,56],"\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629":[35],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[36],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631":[37],"(\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631)\u060c":[38],"\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[39],"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b":[40],"\u0641\u064a":[41,71,90],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c":[42],"\u0644\u0627":[43,58],"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[44],"\u0644\u0647\u0627":[45],"\u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627":[46,94],"\u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c":[48],"\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633":[49],"\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643":[50,55],"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629":[105],"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a":[52],"\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c":[53],"\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627":[54],"\u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[57],"\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636":[59],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627":[60],"(\u0644\u0627":[61],"\u0642\u0628\u0636":[62],"\u0648\u0644\u0627":[63],"\u062f\u0641\u0639)\u060c":[64],"\u0648\u0647\u064a":[65],"\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f":[66],"\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[67],"\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631":[68],"\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c":[69],"\u0648\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f":[72,79],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a":[73],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a":[75],"\u063a\u064a\u0631":[76,92,120],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c":[77],"\u0648\u0647\u0648":[78],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[80],"\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0644":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629":[82],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[83],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629":[84],"2008\u0645.":[85],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[86],"\u062c\u0627\u0621":[87],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[88],"\u0628\u0647\u0627":[89],"\u0648\u0642\u062a":[91],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628":[93,99],"\u0644\u062d\u0644":[95],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c":[96],"\u0628\u0644":[97],"\u0647\u0648":[98],"\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u062c":[100],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629.":[101],"\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a":[102],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[103,122],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629":[104],"\u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0621":[107],"\u0628\u0623\u0646":[108],"\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629":[110],"\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u060c":[111],"\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645":[112],"\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0632":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629":[114],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a":[115],"\u0645\u0627":[116],"\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a":[117],"\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629":[119],"\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629.":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629":[123],"\u0631\u0628\u0627":[126],"\u0648\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631":[127],"\u0648\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639":[128],"\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0628":[129],"\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}