{"id":"https://openalex.org/W94128108","doi":null,"title":"White Americans' Affect Toward African Americans: Predictive Power on Political Behavior and Measurement Problems","display_name":"White Americans' Affect Toward African Americans: Predictive Power on Political Behavior and Measurement Problems","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W94128108","mag":"94128108"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:opensiuc.lib.siu.edu:dissertations-1379","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/379","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196411","display_name":"OpenSIUC (Southern Illinois University Carbondale)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","host_organization_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021141590","display_name":"Paul Gottemoller","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","display_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","ror":"https://ror.org/049kefs16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019","https://openalex.org/I2801502357"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul Gerard Gottemoller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southern Illinois University, Carbondale#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Illinois University, Carbondale#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021141590"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.47679999470710754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.47679999470710754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.3127000033855438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12765","display_name":"Race, History, and American Society","score":0.09030000120401382,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-americans","display_name":"White Americans","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feeling-thermometers","display_name":"feeling thermometers","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect-measurement","display_name":"affect measurement","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anchoring","display_name":"anchoring","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-placement","display_name":"self-placement","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-behavior","display_name":"political behavior","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presidential-elections","display_name":"presidential elections","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-attitudes","display_name":"racial attitudes","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-comparability","display_name":"interpersonal comparability","score":0.6230000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7314218282699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56273599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3122841","display_name":"White (mutation)","level":3,"score":0.6174378395080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778136018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10350689","display_name":"Predictive power","level":2,"score":0.5827194452285767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5810201168060303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5317577123641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4707154631614685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.44762253761291504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.39994919300079346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0893879234790802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08328592777252197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:opensiuc.lib.siu.edu:dissertations-1379","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/379","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196411","display_name":"OpenSIUC (Southern Illinois University Carbondale)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","host_organization_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:94128108","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1379&context=dissertations","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28957472","https://openalex.org/W37077319","https://openalex.org/W173126985","https://openalex.org/W604535622","https://openalex.org/W1523850678","https://openalex.org/W1566906122","https://openalex.org/W1622658036","https://openalex.org/W1698185664","https://openalex.org/W1939470044","https://openalex.org/W1978192015","https://openalex.org/W1984066736","https://openalex.org/W1986713131","https://openalex.org/W1987831958","https://openalex.org/W1998461601","https://openalex.org/W2020917353","https://openalex.org/W2023543516","https://openalex.org/W2028688365","https://openalex.org/W2029922801","https://openalex.org/W2030398623","https://openalex.org/W2031823314","https://openalex.org/W2042276900","https://openalex.org/W2042841607","https://openalex.org/W2044658731","https://openalex.org/W2046584094","https://openalex.org/W2046990603","https://openalex.org/W2047164826","https://openalex.org/W2050444442","https://openalex.org/W2068370029","https://openalex.org/W2071040783","https://openalex.org/W2074346075","https://openalex.org/W2075112129","https://openalex.org/W2076954459","https://openalex.org/W2086718568","https://openalex.org/W2092327776","https://openalex.org/W2095387429","https://openalex.org/W2096779673","https://openalex.org/W2104591832","https://openalex.org/W2105535487","https://openalex.org/W2111977271","https://openalex.org/W2115074743","https://openalex.org/W2117581077","https://openalex.org/W2120056047","https://openalex.org/W2126425390","https://openalex.org/W2126566434","https://openalex.org/W2130405168","https://openalex.org/W2136077744","https://openalex.org/W2137542466","https://openalex.org/W2147816918","https://openalex.org/W2148705295","https://openalex.org/W2155162789","https://openalex.org/W2158553737","https://openalex.org/W2160719809","https://openalex.org/W2161702567","https://openalex.org/W2161942246","https://openalex.org/W2162465894","https://openalex.org/W2166595719","https://openalex.org/W2169981250","https://openalex.org/W2171244177","https://openalex.org/W2240366604","https://openalex.org/W2315357674","https://openalex.org/W2317152115","https://openalex.org/W2322872102","https://openalex.org/W2323701988","https://openalex.org/W2324908661","https://openalex.org/W2326485779","https://openalex.org/W2330486617","https://openalex.org/W2334857186","https://openalex.org/W2335395254","https://openalex.org/W2474972804","https://openalex.org/W2487303602","https://openalex.org/W2500212402","https://openalex.org/W2519775153","https://openalex.org/W2762507350","https://openalex.org/W2795866679","https://openalex.org/W2911043171","https://openalex.org/W2997796552","https://openalex.org/W3115404764","https://openalex.org/W3123667390","https://openalex.org/W3125036114","https://openalex.org/W3125554979","https://openalex.org/W4207022063"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3024438958","https://openalex.org/W6898837388","https://openalex.org/W1833988809","https://openalex.org/W3119553620","https://openalex.org/W6943940298","https://openalex.org/W4250732057","https://openalex.org/W3204386042","https://openalex.org/W2000188208","https://openalex.org/W7074700024","https://openalex.org/W4413806567"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21,59,114,133],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,27,51,77,120,145,153,163,179,192],"this":[3],"study":[4,22,37,60,87],"is":[5],"to":[6,126,175],"investigate":[7],"the":[8,25,31,36,56,62,65,86,112,121,128,131,151,161,177,180,183],"impact":[9],"white":[10,68,146],"affect":[11,29,46,53,69,94,139,154,164],"toward":[12,70],"African":[13,71],"Americans":[14,72],"has":[15],"on":[16,105,111],"whites'":[17],"racial":[18,74,147],"policy":[19,75,148],"opinions.":[20],"also":[23],"identifies":[24],"difficulty":[26],"measuring":[28,45,93],"in":[30,64,124,172],"traditional":[32],"feeling":[33],"thermometer.":[34],"Moreover,":[35],"introduces":[38],"and":[39,73,83,150],"tests":[40,88],"a":[41,89,173,190],"new":[42,90],"method":[43,91,115],"for":[44,92,117,182,189],"that":[47,138],"improves":[48],"interpersonal":[49],"comparability":[50],"reported":[52],"by":[54,95,168],"anchoring":[55,170],"respondents'":[57,122],"self-placements.":[58],"investigates":[61],"changes":[63],"relationship":[66],"between":[67,81],"opinions":[76],"presidential":[78],"election":[79],"years":[80],"1964":[82],"2008.":[84],"Furthermore,":[85],"having":[96],"respondents":[97],"rate":[98],"where":[99,127],"they":[100],"believe":[101],"groups":[102],"representing":[103],"points":[104],"an":[106,118,142],"ordinal":[107],"scale":[108,181],"would":[109],"belong":[110],"scale.":[113],"allows":[116],"adjustment":[119],"self-placement":[123],"relation":[125],"respondent":[129],"places":[130],"group.":[132],"findings":[134],"contained":[135],"here":[136],"show":[137],"can":[140,155,165],"be":[141,166],"important":[143],"predictor":[144],"opinion":[149],"strength":[152],"vary":[156],"over":[157],"time.":[158],"In":[159],"addition,":[160],"measurement":[162],"improved":[167],"utilizing":[169],"objects":[171],"survey":[174],"clarify":[176],"ordering":[178],"respondents,":[184],"as":[185,187],"well":[186],"allowing":[188],"reallocation":[191],"scores.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}