{"id":"https://openalex.org/W941093546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d8765dvb","title":"Issues in Code-Switching: Competing Theories and Models","display_name":"Issues in Code-Switching: Competing Theories and Models","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W941093546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d8765dvb","mag":"941093546"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.cu.submissions:article/1626","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/index/article/view/1626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226951","display_name":"Studies in Applied Linguistics and TESOL","issn_l":"2689-193X","issn":["2689-193X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320308","host_organization_name":"Columbia University Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320308"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Columbia University Libraries"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2689-193X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/index/article/view/1626","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068529553","display_name":"Erman Boztepe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Boztepe, Erman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Teachers' College, Columbia University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Teachers' College, Columbia University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068529553"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.7704,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":130,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95755998,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.5327000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.5327000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.3955000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.024000000208616257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-switching","display_name":"code-switching","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntactic-constraints","display_name":"syntactic constraints","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/style-shifting","display_name":"style-shifting","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingualism","display_name":"bilingualism","score":0.5109999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18552078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255615","display_name":"Code-switching","level":2,"score":0.6735951900482178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.6135167479515076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5970231890678406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5449725985527039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.5425570011138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.48411309719085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.4699072241783142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153578388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q351625","display_name":"Theoretical linguistics","level":2,"score":0.4395192265510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3025071918964386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08750683069229126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.07428091764450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.cu.submissions:article/1626","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/index/article/view/1626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226951","display_name":"Studies in Applied Linguistics and TESOL","issn_l":"2689-193X","issn":["2689-193X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320308","host_organization_name":"Columbia University Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320308"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Columbia University Libraries"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2689-193X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:562e9d6485a541d181d83609882429b0","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/562e9d6485a541d181d83609882429b0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Applied Linguistics & TESOL, Vol 3, Iss 2 (2003)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:941093546","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://tesol-dev.journals.cdrs.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2015/05/4.-Boztepe-2003.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226951","display_name":"Studies in Applied Linguistics and TESOL","issn_l":"2689-193X","issn":["2689-193X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320308","host_organization_name":"Columbia University Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320308"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Columbia University Libraries"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Applied Linguistics and TESOL","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.7916/d8765dvb","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d8765dvb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d8765dvb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402601","display_name":"Columbia Academic Commons (Columbia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","host_organization_name":"Columbia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.7916/d8zp4jmt","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d8zp4jmt","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7916/d8zp4jmt","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402601","display_name":"Columbia Academic Commons (Columbia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","host_organization_name":"Columbia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.7916/salt.v3i2.1626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7916/salt.v3i2.1626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7916/salt.v3i2.1626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402601","display_name":"Columbia Academic Commons (Columbia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","host_organization_name":"Columbia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.cu.submissions:article/1626","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/index/article/view/1626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226951","display_name":"Studies in Applied Linguistics and TESOL","issn_l":"2689-193X","issn":["2689-193X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320308","host_organization_name":"Columbia University Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320308"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Columbia University Libraries"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2689-193X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44716798","https://openalex.org/W127004008","https://openalex.org/W131502402","https://openalex.org/W175002634","https://openalex.org/W578334567","https://openalex.org/W590638972","https://openalex.org/W1488989678","https://openalex.org/W1499369027","https://openalex.org/W1503430181","https://openalex.org/W1508275711","https://openalex.org/W1521066660","https://openalex.org/W1521568674","https://openalex.org/W1543166800","https://openalex.org/W1546648188","https://openalex.org/W1585734907","https://openalex.org/W1586060904","https://openalex.org/W1943289056","https://openalex.org/W1967194686","https://openalex.org/W1968435562","https://openalex.org/W1969787028","https://openalex.org/W1973893364","https://openalex.org/W1975130823","https://openalex.org/W1976955713","https://openalex.org/W1979651196","https://openalex.org/W1981307601","https://openalex.org/W1981376226","https://openalex.org/W1981699781","https://openalex.org/W1982462550","https://openalex.org/W1982789857","https://openalex.org/W1986485809","https://openalex.org/W1995085962","https://openalex.org/W1996672843","https://openalex.org/W2000357815","https://openalex.org/W2002019621","https://openalex.org/W2003676127","https://openalex.org/W2014962660","https://openalex.org/W2022182797","https://openalex.org/W2022915208","https://openalex.org/W2028282192","https://openalex.org/W2029663744","https://openalex.org/W2041762427","https://openalex.org/W2042333061","https://openalex.org/W2044696775","https://openalex.org/W2046652117","https://openalex.org/W2047088598","https://openalex.org/W2053219914","https://openalex.org/W2053647005","https://openalex.org/W2054308114","https://openalex.org/W2057814390","https://openalex.org/W2061272101","https://openalex.org/W2062651785","https://openalex.org/W2062783322","https://openalex.org/W2064576795","https://openalex.org/W2068392174","https://openalex.org/W2078193010","https://openalex.org/W2080550848","https://openalex.org/W2085365725","https://openalex.org/W2085891175","https://openalex.org/W2104709414","https://openalex.org/W2107198622","https://openalex.org/W2108015785","https://openalex.org/W2110796704","https://openalex.org/W2114731180","https://openalex.org/W2123562854","https://openalex.org/W2124003719","https://openalex.org/W2129552455","https://openalex.org/W2135064956","https://openalex.org/W2146221374","https://openalex.org/W2146277089","https://openalex.org/W2153061313","https://openalex.org/W2162510130","https://openalex.org/W2168311552","https://openalex.org/W2264742718","https://openalex.org/W2314691132","https://openalex.org/W2320085300","https://openalex.org/W2323669099","https://openalex.org/W2325040874","https://openalex.org/W2326993859","https://openalex.org/W2484334837","https://openalex.org/W2487642464","https://openalex.org/W2489807473","https://openalex.org/W2583881051","https://openalex.org/W2618266811","https://openalex.org/W2728876879","https://openalex.org/W2790827935","https://openalex.org/W2796500957","https://openalex.org/W2891192351","https://openalex.org/W2943712589","https://openalex.org/W2990093325","https://openalex.org/W3106549878","https://openalex.org/W3126349953","https://openalex.org/W3135224407","https://openalex.org/W3161415297","https://openalex.org/W4243387500"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7100251253","https://openalex.org/W7160276729","https://openalex.org/W4239887428","https://openalex.org/W2990513561","https://openalex.org/W1503921659","https://openalex.org/W2383823323","https://openalex.org/W2357224173","https://openalex.org/W2357916844","https://openalex.org/W6949609529","https://openalex.org/W2084543186"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,43],"provides":[2],"a":[3,33],"critical":[4],"overview":[5],"of":[6,18,25,35,54,99,130,136],"the":[7,16,19,22,40,47,51,60,66,82,88,96,104,127,134],"theoretical,":[8],"analytical,":[9],"and":[10,21,65,78,106,112],"practical":[11],"questions":[12],"most":[13],"prevalent":[14],"in":[15,57],"study":[17],"structural":[20,52],"sociolinguistic":[23,83],"dimensions":[24],"code-switching":[26,61],"(CS).":[27],"In":[28],"doing":[29],"so,":[30],"it":[31],"reviews":[32,75],"range":[34],"empirical":[36,93],"studies":[37,94],"from":[38],"around":[39],"world.":[41],"The":[42],"first":[44],"looks":[45],"at":[46],"linguistic":[48,79],"research":[49,84,118],"on":[50,59,85,95,119],"features":[53],"CS":[55,86,100,111,120],"focusing":[56],"particular":[58,124],"versus":[62],"borrowing":[63],"distinction,":[64],"syntactic":[67],"constraints":[68],"governing":[69],"its":[70,131],"operation.":[71],"It":[72],"then":[73],"critically":[74],"sociological,":[76],"anthropological,":[77],"perspectives":[80],"dominating":[81],"over":[87],"past":[89],"three":[90],"decades.":[91],"Major":[92],"discourse":[97],"functions":[98],"are":[101,121],"discussed,":[102,122],"noting":[103],"similarities":[105],"differences":[107],"between":[108],"socially":[109],"motivated":[110],"style-shifting.":[113],"Finally,":[114],"directions":[115],"for":[116],"future":[117],"giving":[123],"emphasis":[125],"to":[126,133],"methodological":[128],"issue":[129],"applicability":[132],"analysis":[135],"bilingual":[137],"classroom":[138],"interaction.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
