{"id":"https://openalex.org/W91595862","doi":null,"title":"Constructivist psychology : a heuristic framework","display_name":"Constructivist psychology : a heuristic framework","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W91595862","mag":"91595862"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aquila.usm.edu:fac_pubs-7943","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/6776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402529","display_name":"Aquila Digital Community (University of Southern Mississippi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I44854399","host_organization_name":"University of Southern Mississippi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44854399"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062191854","display_name":"William J. Lyddon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44854399","display_name":"University of Southern Mississippi","ror":"https://ror.org/0270vfa57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141039","https://openalex.org/I44854399"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William J. Lyddon","raw_affiliation_strings":["U Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44854399"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110029468","display_name":"James T. McLaughlin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1272-5519","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1272-5519"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James T. McLaughlin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8717,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85826772,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"89","last_page":"107"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12430","display_name":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","score":0.9110999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3200","display_name":"General Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12430","display_name":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","score":0.9110999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3200","display_name":"General Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13777","display_name":"Cognitive and psychological constructs research","score":0.05209999904036522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10437","display_name":"Educational theories and practices","score":0.009200000204145908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constructivism","display_name":"constructivism","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-processes","display_name":"causal processes","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-cause","display_name":"efficient cause","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-causation","display_name":"formal causation","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/final-cause","display_name":"telos","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aristotle-s-four-causes","display_name":"Aristotle's four causes","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"cognition","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-knowing","display_name":"human knowing","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-theory","display_name":"psychological theory","score":0.4690000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7369820475578308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.706229567527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.5020956993103027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.4928727149963379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992031374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152864","display_name":"Constructivist grounded theory","level":4,"score":0.4602220952510834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133281099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783023","display_name":"Constructivism (international relations)","level":4,"score":0.4539487361907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3759387135505676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.10774233937263489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.10228535532951355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08994525671005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.07570895552635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34355311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166542","display_name":"International relations","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152864","display_name":"Grounded theory","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aquila.usm.edu:fac_pubs-7943","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/6776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402529","display_name":"Aquila Digital Community (University of Southern Mississippi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I44854399","host_organization_name":"University of Southern Mississippi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44854399"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:91595862","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/6776/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145325817","display_name":"The Journal of mind and behavior","issn_l":"0271-0137","issn":["0271-0137"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315775","host_organization_name":"University of Maine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315775"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Maine"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0098The \u009cJournal of mind and behavior","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W85619786","https://openalex.org/W113236915","https://openalex.org/W159839001","https://openalex.org/W165776221","https://openalex.org/W199743680","https://openalex.org/W563291798","https://openalex.org/W565924411","https://openalex.org/W573138760","https://openalex.org/W579038809","https://openalex.org/W598287068","https://openalex.org/W624080152","https://openalex.org/W650160218","https://openalex.org/W650724693","https://openalex.org/W1482585187","https://openalex.org/W1488155844","https://openalex.org/W1507720489","https://openalex.org/W1508289805","https://openalex.org/W1519522181","https://openalex.org/W1523053099","https://openalex.org/W1525456212","https://openalex.org/W1529601814","https://openalex.org/W1545562219","https://openalex.org/W1556257160","https://openalex.org/W1577825681","https://openalex.org/W1578097852","https://openalex.org/W1584239451","https://openalex.org/W1592042054","https://openalex.org/W1595861851","https://openalex.org/W1619847424","https://openalex.org/W1705849265","https://openalex.org/W1751769270","https://openalex.org/W1768652198","https://openalex.org/W1824635569","https://openalex.org/W1857445044","https://openalex.org/W1973272516","https://openalex.org/W1974312908","https://openalex.org/W1983722887","https://openalex.org/W1986353556","https://openalex.org/W1991626076","https://openalex.org/W1998154274","https://openalex.org/W2003165082","https://openalex.org/W2011106628","https://openalex.org/W2013764604","https://openalex.org/W2017197384","https://openalex.org/W2020301119","https://openalex.org/W2024766596","https://openalex.org/W2026118613","https://openalex.org/W2032833238","https://openalex.org/W2042559059","https://openalex.org/W2043946353","https://openalex.org/W2050629562","https://openalex.org/W2054378512","https://openalex.org/W2066704191","https://openalex.org/W2067345664","https://openalex.org/W2069452294","https://openalex.org/W2070250708","https://openalex.org/W2070916266","https://openalex.org/W2074953974","https://openalex.org/W2086815065","https://openalex.org/W2090436050","https://openalex.org/W2093768233","https://openalex.org/W2094074279","https://openalex.org/W2094618111","https://openalex.org/W2113326051","https://openalex.org/W2115393235","https://openalex.org/W2131247324","https://openalex.org/W2153403719","https://openalex.org/W2157525610","https://openalex.org/W2160862969","https://openalex.org/W2161463220","https://openalex.org/W2163123819","https://openalex.org/W2167795816","https://openalex.org/W2179511448","https://openalex.org/W2329040514","https://openalex.org/W2331095864","https://openalex.org/W2492572670","https://openalex.org/W2502424297","https://openalex.org/W2763203521","https://openalex.org/W2781752062","https://openalex.org/W2964378181","https://openalex.org/W2964752397","https://openalex.org/W2989919603","https://openalex.org/W3100257614","https://openalex.org/W3177328046","https://openalex.org/W4236196287","https://openalex.org/W4238178197"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W192208371","https://openalex.org/W2007621780","https://openalex.org/W2090436050","https://openalex.org/W1677115038","https://openalex.org/W1515784231","https://openalex.org/W2149410368","https://openalex.org/W2054318416","https://openalex.org/W2186406505","https://openalex.org/W7127882838","https://openalex.org/W2042963215"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Psychologists":[0],"representing":[1],"a":[2,90,101],"broad":[3],"spectrum":[4],"of":[5,25,36,59,70,78,92,94,100,104],"psychological":[6,85],"specialties":[7],"use":[8],"the":[9,98],"term":[10],"\"constructivist\"":[11],"to":[12,66],"characterize":[13],"their":[14],"theories":[15],"and":[16,55,74,106],"underscore":[17],"individuals'":[18],"active":[19],"participation":[20],"in":[21,61,83],"reality-making.":[22],"In":[23],"spite":[24],"constructivism's":[26],"apparent":[27],"widespread":[28],"influence":[29],"on":[30],"psychology,":[31],"however,":[32],"significantly":[33],"different":[34],"forms":[35,69],"constructivist":[37,43],"metatheory":[38],"may":[39],"be":[40],"identified":[41],"when":[42],"assumptions":[44],"about":[45],"causal":[46],"processes":[47],"are":[48,64,87],"contrasted.":[49],"Both":[50],"Pepper's":[51],"(1942)":[52],"worldview":[53],"framework":[54],"Aristotle's":[56],"four-fold":[57],"classification":[58],"causation":[60],"natural":[62],"phenomena":[63],"used":[65],"distinguish":[67],"four":[68],"constructivism-material,":[71],"efficient,":[72],"formal,":[73],"final.":[75],"Salient":[76],"examples":[77],"each":[79],"form":[80],"as":[81],"evident":[82],"contemporary":[84],"theory":[86],"given":[88],"with":[89],"discussion":[91],"implications":[93],"these":[95],"distinctions":[96],"for":[97],"development":[99],"comprehensive":[102],"conception":[103],"cognition":[105],"human":[107],"knowing.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}