{"id":"https://openalex.org/W915523677","doi":null,"title":"A Microfabricated Penetrating Electrode Array for a Subretinal Prosthesis","display_name":"A Microfabricated Penetrating Electrode Array for a Subretinal Prosthesis","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W915523677","mag":"915523677"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:915523677","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2361303","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76304953","display_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","issn_l":"0146-0404","issn":["0146-0404","1552-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321950","host_organization_name":"Cadmus Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321950"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cadmus Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018546676","display_name":"Marcus D. Gingerich","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcus D. Gingerich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts","Cornell University/CNF, Ithaca, New York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University/CNF, Ithaca, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040843251","display_name":"Roman Akhmechet","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roman Akhmechet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ophthalmology, Mass Eye & Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ophthalmology, Mass Eye & Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051829003","display_name":"Stuart F. Cogan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-3032","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-3032"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128144","display_name":"EIC Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/02hsq0e05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stuart F. Cogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["EIC Laboratories, Norwood, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-3032","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EIC Laboratories, Norwood, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011283591","display_name":"William A. Drohan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William A. Drohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113465889","display_name":"T.D. Plante","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128144","display_name":"EIC Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/02hsq0e05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T.D. Plante","raw_affiliation_strings":["EIC Laboratories, Norwood, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EIC Laboratories, Norwood, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111391613","display_name":"D. B. Shire","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas B. Shire","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell University/CNF, Ithaca, New York","Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University/CNF, Ithaca, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113486231","display_name":"John L. Wyatt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John L. Wyatt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering, Massachusetts Inst of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering, Massachusetts Inst of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108444862","display_name":"Joseph F. Rizzo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801671727","display_name":"VA Boston Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/04v00sg98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801671727","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph F. Rizzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts","Ophthalmology, Mass Eye & Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Innovative Visual Rehabilitation, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801671727"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ophthalmology, Mass Eye & Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0401771,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"14","first_page":"4959","last_page":"4959"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10691","display_name":"Retinal Development and Disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10920","display_name":"Advanced Drug Delivery Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3003","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subretinal-prosthesis","display_name":"subretinal prosthesis","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microfabrication","display_name":"microfabrication","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-prostheses","display_name":"retinal prosthesis","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode-arrays","display_name":"electrode arrays","score":0.3889999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908752955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q540043","display_name":"Retinal Prosthesis","level":3,"score":0.8139023184776306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.5127545595169067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4510568380355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97562148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5357989","display_name":"Electrode array","level":3,"score":0.44118061661720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778715743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181802","display_name":"Prosthesis","level":2,"score":0.42606738209724426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3514675498008728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.2862013876438141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21662494540214539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780827179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422001","display_name":"Retinal","level":2,"score":0.17088276147842407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.1443946659564972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1154833734035492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:915523677","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2361303","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76304953","display_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","issn_l":"0146-0404","issn":["0146-0404","1552-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321950","host_organization_name":"Cadmus Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321950"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cadmus Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4043000042438507,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2993979744","https://openalex.org/W1194202203","https://openalex.org/W2994063279","https://openalex.org/W1025739944","https://openalex.org/W1006563777","https://openalex.org/W1029203188","https://openalex.org/W1142121476","https://openalex.org/W966163918","https://openalex.org/W4242791493","https://openalex.org/W961989049"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-25T08:18:29.962427","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}