{"id":"https://openalex.org/W91177803","doi":null,"title":"Lithium-induced enlargement of a lingual thyroid.","display_name":"Lithium-induced enlargement of a lingual thyroid.","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W91177803","mag":"91177803","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18363010"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:18363010","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18363010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Singapore medical journal","raw_type":"Case Reports"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111670553","display_name":"N. Talwar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110166357","display_name":"University of Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzb2213","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114546181","display_name":"Lady Hardinge Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/03x8jdc94","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357","https://openalex.org/I114546181"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N Talwar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, Lady Hardinge Medical College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110001, India. nikhil_talwar@rediffmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, Lady Hardinge Medical College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110001, India. nikhil_talwar@rediffmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110166357","https://openalex.org/I114546181"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038847786","display_name":"Sumit Mohan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5305-9685","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5305-9685"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052313205","display_name":"Bina Ravi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-6674","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-6674"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B Ravi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031531172","display_name":"Manoj Andley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Andley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113972818","display_name":"A Kumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4604,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80870511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"3","first_page":"254","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12631","display_name":"Head and Neck Anomalies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12631","display_name":"Head and Neck Anomalies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10293","display_name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11728","display_name":"Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lingual-thyroid","display_name":"lingual thyroid","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium","display_name":"lithium","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goitrogens","display_name":"goitrogens","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ectopic-thyroid","display_name":"ectopic thyroid tissue","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dysphagia","display_name":"dysphagia","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypothyroidism","display_name":"hypothyroidism","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bipolar-disorder","display_name":"bipolar disorder","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thyroidectomy","display_name":"thyroidectomy","score":0.4650000035762787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9412730932235718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780596822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623289","display_name":"Dysphagia","level":2,"score":0.7508484721183777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526584372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16399","display_name":"Thyroid","level":2,"score":0.7101397514343262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908839706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7799746","display_name":"Ectopic thyroid","level":3,"score":0.6067503690719604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908622253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40649915","display_name":"Choristoma","level":2,"score":0.50464928150177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778541603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152763","display_name":"Lithium (medication)","level":2,"score":0.45942428708076477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.33136796951293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.30694276094436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2051733136177063}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001714","descriptor_name":"Bipolar Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003680","descriptor_name":"Deglutition Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007037","descriptor_name":"Hypothyroidism","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007037","descriptor_name":"Hypothyroidism","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013961","descriptor_name":"Thyroid Gland","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013974","descriptor_name":"Thyroxine","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014059","descriptor_name":"Tongue","qualifier_ui":"Q000002","qualifier_name":"abnormalities","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018020","descriptor_name":"Lithium Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018020","descriptor_name":"Lithium Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018692","descriptor_name":"Antimanic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018692","descriptor_name":"Antimanic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D046151","descriptor_name":"Lingual Thyroid","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D046151","descriptor_name":"Lingual Thyroid","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:18363010","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18363010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Singapore medical journal","raw_type":"Case Reports"},{"id":"mag:2402026526","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://smj.sma.org.sg/4903/4903cr10.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:91177803","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18363010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report","display_name":"Case Report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970964327","https://openalex.org/W1989182648","https://openalex.org/W2017294423","https://openalex.org/W2406629658","https://openalex.org/W3149245474"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2402026526","https://openalex.org/W2106502550","https://openalex.org/W2021485883","https://openalex.org/W1556096669","https://openalex.org/W3004901092","https://openalex.org/W2402857261","https://openalex.org/W1973769599","https://openalex.org/W7099880056","https://openalex.org/W7160225797","https://openalex.org/W2088146416"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lingual":[0],"thyroid":[1,15,64,97],"is":[2,8,27],"a":[3,28,46,52],"rare":[4],"developmental":[5],"anomaly.":[6],"It":[7],"the":[9,14,19,41,95],"result":[10],"of":[11,13,40,82,94],"failure":[12],"to":[16,22,36],"descend":[17],"from":[18],"foramen":[20],"caecum":[21],"its":[23],"prelaryngeal":[24],"site.":[25],"Lithium":[26],"known":[29],"goitrogen,":[30],"but":[31],"has":[32],"never":[33],"been":[34,77],"reported":[35],"cause":[37],"symptomatic":[38],"enlargement":[39],"lingual":[42,63],"thyroid.":[43],"We":[44],"describe":[45],"40-year-old":[47],"woman,":[48],"who":[49],"presented":[50],"with":[51],"foreign":[53],"body":[54],"sensation":[55],"and":[56,85],"progressive":[57],"dysphagia":[58],"caused":[59],"by":[60],"an":[61],"ectopic":[62,96],"tissue":[65],"measuring":[66],"4":[67],"cm":[68,71],"x":[69,72],"3":[70],"3.5":[73],"cm.":[74],"She":[75],"had":[76,86],"taking":[78],"lithium":[79],"for":[80],"treatment":[81],"bipolar":[83],"disorder":[84],"hypothyroidism.":[87],"Her":[88],"symptoms":[89],"were":[90],"relieved":[91],"after":[92],"excision":[93],"tissue.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}