{"id":"https://openalex.org/W87921855","doi":null,"title":"Lessons on Transport and Monitoring from the LLNL Vadose Zone Observatory","display_name":"Lessons on Transport and Monitoring from the LLNL Vadose Zone Observatory","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W87921855","mag":"87921855"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:87921855","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/838844-lessons-transport-monitoring-from-llnl-vadose-zone-observatory","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088336722","display_name":"Charles R. Carrigan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9536-9326","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9536-9326"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles R. Carrigan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9536-9326","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113447701","display_name":"G. B. Hudson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. B. Hudson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110552791","display_name":"Sara Martins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103361789","display_name":"A.L. Ramirez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.L. Ramirez","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045295474","display_name":"William Dailey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W.D. Dailey","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Helmut Buettner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helmut Buettner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009059777","display_name":"J.J. Nitao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.J. Nitao","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076236267","display_name":"David Keith Ralston","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0774-3101","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0774-3101"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David K. Ralston","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0774-3101","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087317560","display_name":"B. Ekwurzel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3950-281X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3950-281X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Ekwurzel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044919320","display_name":"John Moran","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Moran","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078941776","display_name":"Boris A. Faybishenko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0085-8499","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0085-8499"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boris Faybishenko","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0085-8499","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089796746","display_name":"John F. McCarthy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2560-5917","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2560-5917"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John F. McCarthy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1599,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7586329,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10894","display_name":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","score":0.70169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10894","display_name":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","score":0.70169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.2581000030040741,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10398","display_name":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","score":0.013299999758601189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vadose-zone","display_name":"vadose zone","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation","display_name":"transportation","score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monitoring","display_name":"monitoring","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subsurface-transport","display_name":"subsurface transport","score":0.4129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-monitoring","display_name":"environmental monitoring","score":0.3919999897480011}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35588792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1479708","display_name":"Vadose zone","level":3,"score":0.7511032819747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779919027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62832","display_name":"Observatory","level":2,"score":0.7210432291030884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45831888914108276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.42673027515411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3914554715156555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3467983603477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.28325971961021423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76177295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598","display_name":"Groundwater","level":2,"score":0.213617205619812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11398804187774658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.10290485620498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08089146018028259}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:87921855","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/838844-lessons-transport-monitoring-from-llnl-vadose-zone-observatory","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W52121777","https://openalex.org/W7139721320","https://openalex.org/W2508032497","https://openalex.org/W7139591585","https://openalex.org/W6982936197","https://openalex.org/W1575940166","https://openalex.org/W38728996","https://openalex.org/W2420227506","https://openalex.org/W7003966994","https://openalex.org/W2511520029"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}