{"id":"https://openalex.org/W86753428","doi":null,"title":"Renewed Interest in Kefir, the Ancient Elixir of Longevity","display_name":"Renewed Interest in Kefir, the Ancient Elixir of Longevity","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W86753428","mag":"86753428"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:86753428","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://fungimag.com/summer-08-articles/7_Medicinal_Final_lo-res.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087038845","display_name":"Elinoar Shavit","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elinoar Shavit","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087038845"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10141","display_name":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10141","display_name":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14127","display_name":"Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kefir","display_name":"kefir","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fermented-milk","display_name":"fermented milk","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yogurt","display_name":"yogurt","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kefir-grains","display_name":"kefir grains","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-claims","display_name":"health claims","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longevity","display_name":"longevity","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gut-microbiota","display_name":"gut microbiota","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-system","display_name":"immune system","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colon-cancer-risk","display_name":"colon cancer risk","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diarrhea","display_name":"diarrhea","score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constipation","display_name":"constipation","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-fermentation","display_name":"home fermentation","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probiotics","display_name":"probiotics","score":0.40299999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5171946287155151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778072784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185749","display_name":"Kefir","level":4,"score":0.4807010293006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.35320377349853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.3309626281261444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13762345910072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775920511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161249","display_name":"Lactic acid","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:86753428","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://fungimag.com/summer-08-articles/7_Medicinal_Final_lo-res.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1560687283","https://openalex.org/W1940221461","https://openalex.org/W1961179781","https://openalex.org/W1976415314","https://openalex.org/W1983118082","https://openalex.org/W2006145762","https://openalex.org/W2023096749","https://openalex.org/W2042459860","https://openalex.org/W2044410635","https://openalex.org/W2047954522","https://openalex.org/W2058767217","https://openalex.org/W2068913923","https://openalex.org/W2089265594","https://openalex.org/W2092989876","https://openalex.org/W2123430865","https://openalex.org/W2132526669","https://openalex.org/W2135402896","https://openalex.org/W2140086263","https://openalex.org/W2147763671","https://openalex.org/W2439517606"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099035124","https://openalex.org/W3004149228","https://openalex.org/W2079728326","https://openalex.org/W2520227719","https://openalex.org/W3181600235","https://openalex.org/W2667630090","https://openalex.org/W2331090934","https://openalex.org/W3154948624","https://openalex.org/W4200382156","https://openalex.org/W2498207785"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Kefir":[0,53,353],"is":[1,24,42,236,278,312,318,330],"an":[2],"Old":[3],"World":[4],"food":[5],"that":[6,35,168,199,237,308],"has":[7,91,108],"been":[8,109,137,193,254],"attributed":[9],"with":[10,119,196],"exceptional":[11],"health":[12,75,244],"promoting":[13,245],"and":[14,50,54,76,101,182,185,202,239,246,301],"curative":[15,99],"properties":[16,100,130,248,311],"since":[17],"the":[18,59,62,89,120,128,161,175,187,197,243,263,267,284,298,321,334],"beginning":[19],"of":[20,61,84,104,115,131,154,180,189,235,249,262,296,371],"recorded":[21],"history.":[22],"It":[23,41],"a":[25,37,152,338,369,388],"tangy,":[26],"slightly":[27],"fizzy":[28],"(about":[29],"1%":[30],"alcohol),":[31],"fermented":[32,86,116,170,208,250,288],"milk":[33,117,171,251,289],"beverage":[34,304],"looks":[36],"little":[38],"like":[39],"yogurt.":[40],"rich":[43],"in":[44,82,156,163,270,283,293,314,342,368],"protein,":[45],"calcium,":[46],"vitamin":[47],"B12,":[48],"niacin,":[49],"folic":[51],"acid.":[52],"yogurt":[55,149,201],"were":[56],"popular":[57],"at":[58,142,209,378],"turn":[60],"20th":[63],"century,":[64],"when":[65],"scientists":[66],"first":[67],"studied":[68],"claims":[69,96,126,220,241],"about":[70,97,127,242],"their":[71,98,102,125,132,140,164],"contribution":[72],"to":[73,123,147,158,206,217,280,306,346,348,390],"better":[74],"increased":[77],"longevity.":[78],"The":[79,327],"current":[80],"rise":[81],"popularity":[83],"these":[85,238],"beverages":[87],"around":[88],"world":[90],"sparked":[92],"new":[93],"research":[94,112],"into":[95],"mechanisms":[103],"action.":[105],"Much":[106,261],"emphasis":[107],"placed":[110],"on":[111],"providing":[113],"manufacturers":[114],"products":[118,252,290],"evidence":[121],"needed":[122],"support":[124,218],"healthpromoting":[129],"products.":[133],"Many":[134],"people":[135,231],"have":[136,192,253,281],"told":[138],"by":[139,256],"physicians,":[141],"one":[143],"time":[144],"or":[145,325,350],"another,":[146],"eat":[148],"after":[150],"taking":[151],"course":[153],"antibiotics":[155],"order":[157],"help":[159],"restore":[160],"microflora":[162],"digestive":[165],"system.":[166],"Claims":[167],"consuming":[169],"foods":[172],"can":[173,355],"boost":[174],"immune":[176],"system,":[177],"alleviate":[178],"symptoms":[179],"diarrhea":[181],"chronic":[183],"constipation,":[184],"lower":[186],"risk":[188],"colon":[190],"cancer":[191],"popular,":[194],"along":[195],"perception":[198],"commercial":[200],"kefir":[203,277,307,329,366],"are":[204,223,232,273,291],"inferior":[205],"those":[207],"home":[210],"from":[211,333],"natural":[212],"starters.":[213],"While":[214,276],"anecdotal":[215],"accounts":[216],"such":[219],"abound,":[221],"they":[222],"usually":[224],"tossed":[225],"aside":[226],"as":[227,320],"unsubstantiated.":[228],"What":[229],"most":[230],"not":[233],"aware":[234],"other":[240,294],"therapeutic":[247],"validated":[255],"sound,":[257],"evidencebased,":[258],"scientific":[259,264],"research.":[260],"data,":[265],"including":[266],"studies":[268],"discussed":[269],"this":[271],"article,":[272],"available":[274],"online.":[275],"believed":[279,331],"originated":[282],"northern":[285],"Caucasus,":[286],"similar":[287,305],"found":[292,313],"parts":[295],"Europe,":[297],"Middle":[299,343],"East,":[300],"Asia.":[302],"A":[303,400],"shares":[309],"kefir\u2019s":[310],"Tibet,":[315],"where":[316],"it":[317],"known":[319],"Tibetan":[322],"Yogurt":[323],"Mushroom,":[324],"\u201ctara.\u201d":[326],"name":[328],"derived":[332],"Turkish":[335],"word":[336,339],"\u201ckef,\u201d":[337],"still":[340],"used":[341],"Eastern":[344],"languages":[345],"refer":[347],"\u201cpleasure\u201d":[349],"\u201cgood":[351],"feeling.\u201d":[352],"grains":[354,367],"ferment":[356],"any":[357],"fresh":[358,365,372],"mammalian":[359],"milk,":[360],"but":[361],"Step":[362,374,384],"1.":[363],"Place":[364],"container":[370],"milk.":[373],"2.":[375],"Leave":[376],"covered":[377],"room":[379],"temperature":[380],"for":[381],"24":[382],"hours.":[383],"3.":[385],"Pour":[386],"through":[387],"sieve":[389],"retain":[391],"grains.":[392],"M":[393,402,409],"E":[394],"D":[395],"I":[396,398],"C":[397],"N":[399],"L":[401],"U":[403],"S":[404,410],"H":[405],"R":[406],"O":[407,408]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}