{"id":"https://openalex.org/W86532296","doi":null,"title":"Revolutionary Identities and Competing Legitimacies: Why Pariah States Export Violence","display_name":"Revolutionary Identities and Competing Legitimacies: Why Pariah States Export Violence","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W86532296","mag":"86532296"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:opensiuc.lib.siu.edu:uhp_theses-1357","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/uhp_theses/351","pdf_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1357&context=uhp_theses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196411","display_name":"OpenSIUC (Southern Illinois University Carbondale)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","host_organization_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Honors Theses","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1357&context=uhp_theses","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020272623","display_name":"Ari Benjamin Weiss","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","display_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","ror":"https://ror.org/049kefs16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019","https://openalex.org/I2801502357"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ari Benjamin Weiss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southern Illinois University, Carbondale#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Illinois University, Carbondale#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020272623"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.8241999745368958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.8241999745368958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.15410000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.009700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pariah-state","display_name":"pariah state","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revolutionary-identity","display_name":"revolutionary identity","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-legitimacy","display_name":"state legitimacy","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-norms","display_name":"international norms","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norm-violation","display_name":"norm violation","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irredentism","display_name":"irredentism","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sovereignty","display_name":"sovereignty","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/existential-risk","display_name":"existential risk","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-war","display_name":"Cold War","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-cold-war","display_name":"post-Cold War","score":0.8529999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98383816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278338","display_name":"Pariah group","level":3,"score":0.9674728512763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.48058438301086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.3226260542869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2908734679222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.27190542221069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.06625005602836609}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:opensiuc.lib.siu.edu:uhp_theses-1357","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/uhp_theses/351","pdf_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1357&context=uhp_theses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196411","display_name":"OpenSIUC (Southern Illinois University Carbondale)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","host_organization_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Honors Theses","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:86532296","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1357&context=uhp_theses","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:opensiuc.lib.siu.edu:uhp_theses-1357","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/uhp_theses/351","pdf_url":"https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1357&context=uhp_theses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196411","display_name":"OpenSIUC (Southern Illinois University Carbondale)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110378019","host_organization_name":"Southern Illinois University Carbondale","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110378019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Honors Theses","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W86532296.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W86532296.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":115,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W354862647","https://openalex.org/W416821724","https://openalex.org/W560175991","https://openalex.org/W577517986","https://openalex.org/W578034232","https://openalex.org/W579607762","https://openalex.org/W582485425","https://openalex.org/W596579313","https://openalex.org/W604646573","https://openalex.org/W625977771","https://openalex.org/W631844622","https://openalex.org/W637899713","https://openalex.org/W644045902","https://openalex.org/W646197113","https://openalex.org/W657427064","https://openalex.org/W1485545404","https://openalex.org/W1497313054","https://openalex.org/W1533613469","https://openalex.org/W1536357165","https://openalex.org/W1540752106","https://openalex.org/W1541707026","https://openalex.org/W1553256691","https://openalex.org/W1586184254","https://openalex.org/W1589448435","https://openalex.org/W1601526904","https://openalex.org/W1694806198","https://openalex.org/W1710319431","https://openalex.org/W1714484465","https://openalex.org/W1779076401","https://openalex.org/W1965101091","https://openalex.org/W1967188134","https://openalex.org/W1969984818","https://openalex.org/W1976505459","https://openalex.org/W1977215132","https://openalex.org/W1978918752","https://openalex.org/W1979606434","https://openalex.org/W1981671671","https://openalex.org/W1986648962","https://openalex.org/W1989183048","https://openalex.org/W1992510217","https://openalex.org/W1996809060","https://openalex.org/W1997144317","https://openalex.org/W1998035437","https://openalex.org/W2001884262","https://openalex.org/W2011864534","https://openalex.org/W2016346235","https://openalex.org/W2017659991","https://openalex.org/W2028502885","https://openalex.org/W2037969244","https://openalex.org/W2038564850","https://openalex.org/W2047038035","https://openalex.org/W2048391167","https://openalex.org/W2051895124","https://openalex.org/W2052119932","https://openalex.org/W2053726725","https://openalex.org/W2054185557","https://openalex.org/W2060520320","https://openalex.org/W2065904515","https://openalex.org/W2066874312","https://openalex.org/W2072400929","https://openalex.org/W2081578586","https://openalex.org/W2088227354","https://openalex.org/W2089981315","https://openalex.org/W2092631134","https://openalex.org/W2094067860","https://openalex.org/W2094450202","https://openalex.org/W2094736317","https://openalex.org/W2100048250","https://openalex.org/W2101955686","https://openalex.org/W2103271122","https://openalex.org/W2107632461","https://openalex.org/W2109671377","https://openalex.org/W2111312953","https://openalex.org/W2114158961","https://openalex.org/W2115280336","https://openalex.org/W2119772249","https://openalex.org/W2120234830","https://openalex.org/W2120830793","https://openalex.org/W2122194975","https://openalex.org/W2122326656","https://openalex.org/W2128841695","https://openalex.org/W2137436715","https://openalex.org/W2144931741","https://openalex.org/W2148920006","https://openalex.org/W2150518915","https://openalex.org/W2151875548","https://openalex.org/W2154861097","https://openalex.org/W2155584280","https://openalex.org/W2157282578","https://openalex.org/W2158229934","https://openalex.org/W2164304100","https://openalex.org/W2164819098","https://openalex.org/W2164975563","https://openalex.org/W2166735555","https://openalex.org/W2268648967","https://openalex.org/W2312696880","https://openalex.org/W2316794518","https://openalex.org/W2317033436","https://openalex.org/W2324289495","https://openalex.org/W2503077446","https://openalex.org/W2543943315","https://openalex.org/W2559757758","https://openalex.org/W2574140523","https://openalex.org/W2606676491","https://openalex.org/W2796040953","https://openalex.org/W2797404092","https://openalex.org/W2799846954","https://openalex.org/W2801150422","https://openalex.org/W2801461573","https://openalex.org/W2801805863","https://openalex.org/W2801849377","https://openalex.org/W2802424029","https://openalex.org/W2975046140","https://openalex.org/W3021363567","https://openalex.org/W3124051341"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2567000591","https://openalex.org/W7162819985","https://openalex.org/W2979346307","https://openalex.org/W2108998993","https://openalex.org/W1978883954","https://openalex.org/W4403653502","https://openalex.org/W348367493","https://openalex.org/W565186190","https://openalex.org/W3149053863","https://openalex.org/W2236390711"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Amid":[0],"the":[1,7,28,57,64,71,111,123],"burgeoning":[2],"literature":[3],"on":[4],"international":[5,36],"norms,":[6,37],"study":[8],"of":[9,24,59,73,96,113],"states":[10,26],"that":[11,56,93],"violate":[12],"them,":[13],"so":[14],"called":[15],"pariahs,":[16],"remains":[17],"sparse":[18],"(Shannon":[19],"2000).":[20],"Although":[21],"recent":[22],"studies":[23],"pariah":[25],"have":[27],"identified":[29],"numerous":[30],"ways":[31],"in":[32],"which":[33,68],"they":[34,43],"break":[35],"we":[38],"do":[39],"not":[40],"know":[41],"why":[42],"pursue":[44],"one":[45],"action":[46],"over":[47],"another":[48],"(E.g":[49],"Geldenhuys":[50],"2004,":[51],"Nincic":[52],"2005).":[53],"I":[54,83,119],"argue":[55],"export":[58,112],"violence":[60],"is":[61,107],"caused":[62],"by":[63],"state\u2019s":[65],"\"revolutionary":[66],"identity\"":[67],"leads":[69],"to":[70,109],"adoption":[72],"competing":[74],"and":[75,89,100,126],"incompatible":[76],"norms.":[77],"Using":[78],"qualitative":[79],"comparative":[80],"analysis":[81],"(QCA)":[82],"test":[84],"this":[85,121],"against":[86],"other":[87],"alternate":[88],"prevailing":[90],"hypotheses,":[91],"demonstrating":[92],"a":[94,104],"combination":[95],"sovereignty,":[97],"existential":[98],"threat,":[99],"either":[101],"irredentism":[102],"or":[103],"revolutionary":[105],"identity":[106],"necessary":[108],"cause":[110],"violence.":[114],"As":[115],"an":[116],"additional":[117],"analysis,":[118],"examine":[120],"under":[122],"Cold":[124],"War":[125,128],"Post-Cold":[127],"eras,":[129],"achieving":[130],"similar":[131],"results.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
