{"id":"https://openalex.org/W86390046","doi":null,"title":"Land, History and Separatist Conflict: The Origins of National Rebellion in the Post-Colonial World","display_name":"Land, History and Separatist Conflict: The Origins of National Rebellion in the Post-Colonial World","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W86390046","mag":"86390046"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:86390046","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1666919_code798000.pdf?abstractid=1642402&mirid=3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1666919_code798000.pdf?abstractid=1642402&mirid=3","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077634271","display_name":"Benjamin B. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-5299","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-5299"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["[University of Florida]"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-5299","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Florida]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077634271"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.9146000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.9146000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12619","display_name":"Political Systems and Governance","score":0.034699998795986176,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13103","display_name":"Middle East Politics and Society","score":0.020800000056624413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separatist-conflict","display_name":"separatist conflict","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-determination-movements","display_name":"self-determination movements","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postcolonial-state","display_name":"postcolonial state","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-elites","display_name":"rural elites","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-minorities","display_name":"ethnic minorities","score":0.3930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kurdish-movement","display_name":"Kurdish movement","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kurdistan-region","display_name":"Iraqi Kurdistan","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aceh-independence-movement","display_name":"Aceh independence movement","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patriotic-union-of-kurdistan","display_name":"Patriotic Union of Kurdistan","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-formation","display_name":"state formation","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separatism","display_name":"separatism","score":0.414000004529953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C531593650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167","display_name":"Colonialism","level":2,"score":0.6504935026168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35651441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625303","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","level":2,"score":0.6438999772071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775987171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192797","display_name":"Elite","level":3,"score":0.6348055601119995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.6206763982772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.6090714931488037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5652867555618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.445015549659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.44239935278892517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.4275117814540863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776050585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7439360","display_name":"Scrutiny","level":2,"score":0.41534319519996643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3339114189147949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2521061599254608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.19592604041099548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.16451594233512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:86390046","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1666919_code798000.pdf?abstractid=1642402&mirid=3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:86390046","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1666919_code798000.pdf?abstractid=1642402&mirid=3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.9200000166893005}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W564331132","https://openalex.org/W631676034","https://openalex.org/W1481672701","https://openalex.org/W1570462231","https://openalex.org/W1607687313","https://openalex.org/W1629221116","https://openalex.org/W1973009779","https://openalex.org/W1982257365","https://openalex.org/W2009595209","https://openalex.org/W2014724358","https://openalex.org/W2016604786","https://openalex.org/W2026567561","https://openalex.org/W2027231509","https://openalex.org/W2083620364","https://openalex.org/W2085126169","https://openalex.org/W2088990255","https://openalex.org/W2111467785","https://openalex.org/W2113441727","https://openalex.org/W2115057879","https://openalex.org/W2122882271","https://openalex.org/W2125413082","https://openalex.org/W2131830082","https://openalex.org/W2133741691","https://openalex.org/W2145093996","https://openalex.org/W2151780178","https://openalex.org/W2169278049","https://openalex.org/W2257815968","https://openalex.org/W2476549774","https://openalex.org/W2797111423"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W204330849","https://openalex.org/W4312823404","https://openalex.org/W2016455923","https://openalex.org/W2349848168","https://openalex.org/W2903644442","https://openalex.org/W2899560829","https://openalex.org/W649233204","https://openalex.org/W2274916935","https://openalex.org/W4389655416","https://openalex.org/W3009052605"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Current":[0],"research":[1],"on":[2,83,98],"self-determination":[3,110,202],"conflicts":[4],"--":[5,15],"whether":[6],"they":[7,133,155],"manifest":[8],"in":[9,102,130,186,204],"separatist,":[10],"secessionist,":[11],"or":[12],"autonomy":[13],"demands":[14],"tends":[16],"to":[17,22,71,95,116,141,190,198],"grant":[18],"causal":[19],"supremacy":[20],"heavily":[21],"the":[23,38,48,58,67,72,90,128,135,150,158,192,199,205],"last":[24],"couple":[25],"of":[26,37,56,85,120,183,194,201],"decades.":[27],"I":[28,105,178],"argue":[29,106],"that":[30,44,107,114],"this":[31,195],"tight":[32],"historical":[33],"focus":[34],"misses":[35],"much":[36],"explanation":[39],"for":[40,160],"why":[41],"it":[42],"is":[43],"such":[45],"movements":[46,111,185],"as":[47],"Iraqi":[49],"Kurdish":[50,184],"Democratic":[51],"Party":[52],"and":[53,62,74,97,138,174,177,188],"Patriotic":[54],"Union":[55],"Kurdistan,":[57,104],"Aceh":[59],"Independence":[60],"Movement,":[61],"others":[63],"have":[64],"persisted":[65],"from":[66,78,93],"early":[68,172],"independence":[69],"period":[70],"present":[73],"extracted":[75],"substantial":[76],"concessions":[77],"their":[79],"central":[80],"governments.":[81],"Drawing":[82],"analysis":[84,166,182],"group-level":[86],"aggregate":[87],"data":[88],"covering":[89],"post-colonial":[91,206],"world":[92,207],"1946":[94],"2005,":[96],"a":[99,168,180],"natural":[100],"experiment":[101],"greater":[103],"today's":[108],"successful":[109],"largely":[112],"owe":[113],"success":[115,200],"an":[117],"earlier":[118],"generation":[119],"rural":[121],"elites.":[122],"Where":[123],"hierarchical":[124],"social":[125],"structures":[126],"dominated":[127],"countryside":[129,151],"minority":[131],"regions,":[132],"provided":[134],"elite":[136],"leadership":[137],"mobilizing":[139],"resources":[140],"challenge":[142],"new":[143],"states.":[144],"Ironically,":[145],"where":[146],"these":[147],"states":[148],"conquered":[149],"by":[152],"commercializing":[153],"agriculture,":[154],"often":[156],"set":[157],"stage":[159],"later,":[161],"urban-based":[162],"rebellions.":[163],"The":[164],"quantitative":[165],"shows":[167],"powerful":[169],"relationship":[170],"between":[171],"resistance":[173],"later":[175],"rebellions,":[176],"employ":[179],"comparative":[181],"Iran":[187],"Iraq":[189],"illustrate":[191],"centrality":[193],"cross-generational":[196],"change":[197],"struggles":[203],"more":[208],"broadly.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}