{"id":"https://openalex.org/W856949173","doi":null,"title":"The continuing materials analysis of the thermal control surfaces experiment (S0069)","display_name":"The continuing materials analysis of the thermal control surfaces experiment (S0069)","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W856949173","mag":"856949173"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:856949173","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19930019087/downloads/19930019087.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402118","display_name":"NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110234717","display_name":"Donald R. Wilkes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154085","display_name":"AZ Technology (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05y6gdf04","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154085"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald R. Wilkes","raw_affiliation_strings":["AZ Technology Huntsville, AL., United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AZ Technology Huntsville, AL., United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154085"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Edgar R. Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0157-6258","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0157-6258"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edgar R. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0157-6258","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034053253","display_name":"James M. Zwiener","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294504835","display_name":"Marshall Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02epydz83","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294504835","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James M. Zwiener","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA, Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, AL, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA, Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, AL, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294504835"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011859696","display_name":"Richard J. Mell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294504835","display_name":"Marshall Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02epydz83","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294504835","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard J. Mell","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA, Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, AL, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA, Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, AL, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294504835"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2352,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91721604,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12449","display_name":"Spacecraft Design and Technology","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12449","display_name":"Spacecraft Design and Technology","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10626","display_name":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","score":0.007400000002235174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-duration-exposure-facility","display_name":"Long Duration Exposure Facility","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-control-coatings","display_name":"thermal control coatings","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atomic-oxygen","display_name":"atomic oxygen","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-uv-radiation","display_name":"solar ultraviolet radiation","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-vacuum","display_name":"thermal vacuum","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particulate-radiation","display_name":"particulate radiation","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space-station-freedom","display_name":"Space Station Freedom","score":0.7170000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29829512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40218","display_name":"Spacecraft","level":2,"score":0.9209504723548889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.6768973469734192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181762993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7572581","display_name":"Space environment","level":2,"score":0.6345010995864868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.522796094417572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.48496556282043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87355193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411","display_name":"Astrobiology","level":1,"score":0.472332626581192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018325918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663611","display_name":"Low earth orbit","level":3,"score":0.434785395860672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92851284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15706425","display_name":"Space research","level":2,"score":0.4149007201194763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4036293029785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.35829561948776245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.33042141795158386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2768818140029907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23118463158607483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11820849776268005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.11142909526824951}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:856949173","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19930019087/downloads/19930019087.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402118","display_name":"NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1618957251","https://openalex.org/W251414537","https://openalex.org/W7006450079","https://openalex.org/W1614621901","https://openalex.org/W806635756","https://openalex.org/W234665902","https://openalex.org/W96939177","https://openalex.org/W827322910","https://openalex.org/W1596083264","https://openalex.org/W1500229013"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,25,46,66,98,131,160],"long":[1],"term":[2],"effects":[3,91,121],"of":[4,28,48,114,122,145,163,169,174,182],"the":[5,42,53,75,120,125,134,141,150,158,170,175,183,199,215],"natural":[6],"and":[7,41,50,64,78,111,185,205],"induced":[8,44],"space":[9,54,129,136],"environment":[10,30,55],"on":[11,74,92,94,188,203],"spacecraft":[12,19,43,63],"surfaces":[13,117,148],"are":[14,154,177,190,193,212],"critically":[15],"important":[16],"to":[17,57,87,118,124,138],"future":[18],"-":[20],"including":[21],"Space":[22,79],"Station":[23],"Freedom.":[24],"damaging":[26],"constituents":[27],"this":[29],"include":[31],"thermal":[32,95,115,146],"vacuum,":[33],"solar":[34],"ultraviolet":[35],"radiation,":[36,40],"atomic":[37],"oxygen,":[38],"particulate":[39],"environment.":[45,130],"behavior":[47],"materials":[49],"coatings":[51,165],"in":[52,149,157,208,214],"continues":[56],"be":[58],"a":[59,101],"limiting":[60],"technology":[61],"for":[62],"experiments.":[65],"Thermal":[67],"Control":[68],"Surfaces":[69],"Experiment":[70],"(TCSE)":[71],"was":[72,100],"flown":[73],"National":[76],"Aeronautics":[77],"Administration":[80],"(NASA)":[81],"Long":[82],"Duration":[83],"Exposure":[84],"Facility":[85],"(LDEF)":[86],"study":[88],"these":[89],"environmental":[90],"surfaces-particularly":[93],"control":[96,116,147],"surfaces.":[97],"TCSE":[99,132,176,184,216],"comprehensive":[102],"experiment":[103,137],"that":[104,197],"combined":[105],"in-space":[106],"measurements":[107],"with":[108],"extensive":[109],"pre-":[110],"post-flight":[112,172],"analyses":[113,162],"determine":[119],"exposure":[123],"low":[126],"Earth":[127],"orbit":[128],"is":[133],"first":[135],"directly":[139],"measure":[140],"total":[142],"hemispherical":[143],"reflectance":[144],"same":[151],"way":[152],"they":[153],"routinely":[155],"measured":[156],"laboratory.":[159],"trend":[161],"selected":[164],"performed":[166],"as":[167],"part":[168],"continuing":[171],"analysis":[173],"described.":[178],"A":[179],"brief":[180],"description":[181],"its":[186],"mission":[187,202],"LDEF":[189],"presented.":[191],"There":[192],"several":[194],"publications":[195],"available":[196],"describe":[198],"TCSE,":[200],"it's":[201],"LDEF,":[204],"initial":[206],"results":[207],"greater":[209],"detail.":[210],"These":[211],"listed":[213],"Bibliography.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}