{"id":"https://openalex.org/W84904285","doi":null,"title":"Causality Between Financial Development and Economic Growth in Iran","display_name":"Causality Between Financial Development and Economic Growth in Iran","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-04-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W84904285","mag":"84904285"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:84904285","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://profdoc.um.ac.ir/paper-abstract-1008232.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764911235","display_name":"World Applied Sciences Journal","issn_l":"1818-4952","issn":["1818-4952","1991-6426"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4363603480","host_organization_name":"International Digital Organization for Scientific Information (IDOSI)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4363603480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Digital Organization for Scientific Information (IDOSI)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"World Applied Sciences Journal","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057960839","display_name":"Naser Shahnoushi Froshani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6903-8910","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6903-8910"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naser Shahnoushi Froshani","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6903-8910","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064197416","display_name":"Ahad Ebadi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahad Ebadi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006699565","display_name":"Mahmoud Daneshvar Kakhki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3063-3418","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3063-3418"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud Daneshvar Kakhki","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3063-3418","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084728488","display_name":"Marzieh Motallebi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4977-3202","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4977-3202"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marzieh Motallebi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7094,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83498886,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13867","display_name":"Economic Growth and Development","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-development","display_name":"financial development","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"economic growth","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causality","display_name":"causality","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iran","display_name":"Iran","score":0.3790000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6997437477111816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5412312746047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129824826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2630107","display_name":"Granger causality","level":2,"score":0.41593873500823975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3895114064216614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73283319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416617","display_name":"Financial system","level":1,"score":0.3336583971977234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.32915961742401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11948546767234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:84904285","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://profdoc.um.ac.ir/paper-abstract-1008232.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764911235","display_name":"World Applied Sciences Journal","issn_l":"1818-4952","issn":["1818-4952","1991-6426"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4363603480","host_organization_name":"International Digital Organization for Scientific Information (IDOSI)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4363603480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Digital Organization for Scientific Information (IDOSI)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"World Applied Sciences Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2774613881","https://openalex.org/W2279859170","https://openalex.org/W3093529230","https://openalex.org/W2301241204","https://openalex.org/W2305234241","https://openalex.org/W644024730","https://openalex.org/W2602103682","https://openalex.org/W2622728806","https://openalex.org/W3163162376","https://openalex.org/W2284238080"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-21T07:43:02.447757","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}