{"id":"https://openalex.org/W83563829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","title":"The Effects of Schooling on Individual Lives","display_name":"The Effects of Schooling on Individual Lives","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W83563829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","mag":"83563829"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4300627202","display_name":"Handbook of the Sociology of Education"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016346000","display_name":"Aaron M. Pallas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9916-1503","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9916-1503"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aaron M. Pallas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Special Education, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, 48824-1034"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Special Education, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, 48824-1034","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016346000"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":20.0731,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":119,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99237082,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"499","last_page":"525"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12714","display_name":"Youth Education and Societal Dynamics","score":0.2849000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12714","display_name":"Youth Education and Societal Dynamics","score":0.2849000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12088","display_name":"Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies","score":0.2321999967098236,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11895","display_name":"Social and Cultural Dynamics","score":0.2125999927520752,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schooling","display_name":"school education","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/returns-to-education","display_name":"returns to education","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-inequality","display_name":"educational inequality","score":0.4410000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4557771682739258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34352970123291016}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-36424-2_23","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.4156000018119812}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4082373","https://openalex.org/W170743505","https://openalex.org/W595424962","https://openalex.org/W1486258806","https://openalex.org/W1503749478","https://openalex.org/W1505203270","https://openalex.org/W1518016692","https://openalex.org/W1528074835","https://openalex.org/W1540487281","https://openalex.org/W1580342767","https://openalex.org/W1581113130","https://openalex.org/W1583942550","https://openalex.org/W1603335952","https://openalex.org/W1604613649","https://openalex.org/W1607450123","https://openalex.org/W1713462846","https://openalex.org/W1970071666","https://openalex.org/W1972283435","https://openalex.org/W1972340385","https://openalex.org/W1973508186","https://openalex.org/W1975629924","https://openalex.org/W1979153131","https://openalex.org/W1983642261","https://openalex.org/W1988407071","https://openalex.org/W1988934448","https://openalex.org/W1989403579","https://openalex.org/W1990672275","https://openalex.org/W1992839310","https://openalex.org/W1993833438","https://openalex.org/W1998250792","https://openalex.org/W2000845375","https://openalex.org/W2001307718","https://openalex.org/W2004784449","https://openalex.org/W2010896307","https://openalex.org/W2011680222","https://openalex.org/W2019474614","https://openalex.org/W2025539815","https://openalex.org/W2026696249","https://openalex.org/W2028187523","https://openalex.org/W2032982813","https://openalex.org/W2038681420","https://openalex.org/W2046752260","https://openalex.org/W2048899167","https://openalex.org/W2052156595","https://openalex.org/W2058260357","https://openalex.org/W2058700446","https://openalex.org/W2063382669","https://openalex.org/W2067352553","https://openalex.org/W2071913799","https://openalex.org/W2073962097","https://openalex.org/W2076503669","https://openalex.org/W2080709277","https://openalex.org/W2082628591","https://openalex.org/W2092933759","https://openalex.org/W2094277821","https://openalex.org/W2115222672","https://openalex.org/W2124053005","https://openalex.org/W2151880121","https://openalex.org/W2157132996","https://openalex.org/W2158396801","https://openalex.org/W2165030669","https://openalex.org/W2171830901","https://openalex.org/W2283398260","https://openalex.org/W2314242047","https://openalex.org/W2316612437","https://openalex.org/W2316911657","https://openalex.org/W2330836357","https://openalex.org/W2330946854","https://openalex.org/W2333447200","https://openalex.org/W2335052495","https://openalex.org/W2408531701","https://openalex.org/W2892065398","https://openalex.org/W3021738501","https://openalex.org/W3023167712","https://openalex.org/W3044348100","https://openalex.org/W3122588760","https://openalex.org/W3123153003","https://openalex.org/W3124756001","https://openalex.org/W3139789572","https://openalex.org/W4211191719","https://openalex.org/W4212846387","https://openalex.org/W4232265979","https://openalex.org/W4249210852","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4297943748","https://openalex.org/W4298846188","https://openalex.org/W4300006923","https://openalex.org/W6696888821","https://openalex.org/W6781349999","https://openalex.org/W6987036128","https://openalex.org/W7000166195","https://openalex.org/W7063966802","https://openalex.org/W7066443522","https://openalex.org/W7082849126"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4240559441","https://openalex.org/W4237024031","https://openalex.org/W4285155417","https://openalex.org/W2909862730","https://openalex.org/W4231773468","https://openalex.org/W239062428","https://openalex.org/W4298277464","https://openalex.org/W3021910444","https://openalex.org/W4236089507","https://openalex.org/W4232062843"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}