{"id":"https://openalex.org/W833480001","doi":null,"title":"Prevalence, Pattern and Risk Factors for Asian Age-related Macular Degeneration in Chinese, Malays and Indians: the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Disease Program","display_name":"Prevalence, Pattern and Risk Factors for Asian Age-related Macular Degeneration in Chinese, Malays and Indians: the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Disease Program","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W833480001","mag":"833480001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:833480001","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2146878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76304953","display_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","issn_l":"0146-0404","issn":["0146-0404","1552-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321950","host_organization_name":"Cadmus Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321950"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cadmus Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078487748","display_name":"Chui Ming Gemmy Cheung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-3516","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-3516"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chui Ming Gemmy Cheung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-3516","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100669659","display_name":"Xiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6307-3392","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6307-3392"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6307-3392","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032933669","display_name":"Ching\u2010Yu Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0655-885X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0655-885X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4916-6074"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ching\u2010Yu Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104857074","display_name":"Ying Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6408-8510","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6408-8510"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116917","display_name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02crz6e12","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116917"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6408-8510","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116917"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113465880","display_name":"Paul Mitchell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Mitchell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100440188","display_name":"Jie Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-3703","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-3703"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-3703","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072258594","display_name":"Tien Yin Wong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-1264","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-1264"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tien Yin Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-1264","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10042693,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"15","first_page":"221","last_page":"221"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10170","display_name":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10170","display_name":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10381","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-related-macular-degeneration","display_name":"age-related macular degeneration","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asian-populations","display_name":"Asian populations","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese","display_name":"Chinese","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malay-language","display_name":"Malay language","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indians","display_name":"Indians","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-differences","display_name":"ethnic differences","score":0.4440000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.83838951587677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776403814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27429789","display_name":"Macular degeneration","level":2,"score":0.8346678018569946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6264246106147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.6208322048187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119767625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618211","display_name":"Optometry","level":1,"score":0.6006749868392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.4435451030731201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.3970068097114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.11821746826171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:833480001","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2146878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76304953","display_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","issn_l":"0146-0404","issn":["0146-0404","1552-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321950","host_organization_name":"Cadmus Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321950"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cadmus Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2994289451","https://openalex.org/W2103443269","https://openalex.org/W2993854217","https://openalex.org/W39196523","https://openalex.org/W789229762","https://openalex.org/W964672303","https://openalex.org/W4322705101","https://openalex.org/W2117742211","https://openalex.org/W1970359954","https://openalex.org/W2116225982"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}