{"id":"https://openalex.org/W832815452","doi":null,"title":"Strategies to improve non-haem iron absorption","display_name":"Strategies to improve non-haem iron absorption","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W832815452","mag":"832815452"},"language":"de","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk:48744","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","pdf_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400384","display_name":"UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","host_organization_name":"University of East Anglia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051068571","display_name":"Anna Agnieszka Wawer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-3645","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-3645"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anna A. Wawer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-3645","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051068571"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12991","display_name":"Phytase and its Applications","score":0.01549999974668026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11418","display_name":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-deficiency-anemia","display_name":"iron deficiency anemia","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-fortification","display_name":"iron fortification","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ferrous-gluconate","display_name":"ferrous gluconate","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alginate-beads","display_name":"alginate beads","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytic-acid","display_name":"phytic acid","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-cultivars","display_name":"wheat cultivars","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nicotianamine","display_name":"nicotianamine","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2-deoxymugineic-acid","display_name":"2'-deoxymugineic acid","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caco-2-cells","display_name":"Caco-2 cells","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/live-cell-imaging","display_name":"live-cell imaging","score":0.7400000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181389837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461809","display_name":"Bioavailability","level":2,"score":0.8574656248092651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775832776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65122087","display_name":"Ferrous","level":2,"score":0.7730027437210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778319317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22327449","display_name":"Ferritin","level":2,"score":0.6522790193557739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6192864775657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777417653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1313081","display_name":"Iron deficiency","level":3,"score":0.5854691863059998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.4674305319786072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519063684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q706","display_name":"Calcium","level":2,"score":0.42756032943725586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.396192729473114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.18828317523002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.16561481356620789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778248108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5445","display_name":"Anemia","level":2,"score":0.1550157070159912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.14219531416893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0992760956287384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.07847979664802551}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk:48744","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","pdf_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400384","display_name":"UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","host_organization_name":"University of East Anglia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:832815452","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk:48744","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","pdf_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48744/1/Anna_A_Wawer_thesis__04_04_2014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400384","display_name":"UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","host_organization_name":"University of East Anglia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8048999905586243,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.6875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5324585312","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP7/2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7689853932","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP7/2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321464","display_name":"British Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04a7gbp98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321637","display_name":"Department for International Development","ror":"https://ror.org/05rf29967"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5d8509"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W832815452.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W832815452.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W150585696","https://openalex.org/W168908368","https://openalex.org/W1513279392","https://openalex.org/W1533060560","https://openalex.org/W1809229150","https://openalex.org/W1825104184","https://openalex.org/W1850016195","https://openalex.org/W1875330992","https://openalex.org/W1893962249","https://openalex.org/W1914307777","https://openalex.org/W1920391264","https://openalex.org/W1966186822","https://openalex.org/W1970500411","https://openalex.org/W1972453020","https://openalex.org/W1974070418","https://openalex.org/W1979567903","https://openalex.org/W1979811680","https://openalex.org/W1981856354","https://openalex.org/W1984096409","https://openalex.org/W1987539772","https://openalex.org/W1988668545","https://openalex.org/W1989894826","https://openalex.org/W1997259041","https://openalex.org/W1997782633","https://openalex.org/W2002605005","https://openalex.org/W2002811467","https://openalex.org/W2006055982","https://openalex.org/W2011344714","https://openalex.org/W2018576224","https://openalex.org/W2022481955","https://openalex.org/W2026208447","https://openalex.org/W2028670915","https://openalex.org/W2033561294","https://openalex.org/W2033931567","https://openalex.org/W2033945586","https://openalex.org/W2043854965","https://openalex.org/W2051137028","https://openalex.org/W2066616508","https://openalex.org/W2066932710","https://openalex.org/W2079540163","https://openalex.org/W2080106913","https://openalex.org/W2080578221","https://openalex.org/W2101018822","https://openalex.org/W2101733220","https://openalex.org/W2104912408","https://openalex.org/W2111535561","https://openalex.org/W2114894687","https://openalex.org/W2115335486","https://openalex.org/W2117306895","https://openalex.org/W2119885737","https://openalex.org/W2121666945","https://openalex.org/W2123200029","https://openalex.org/W2124016945","https://openalex.org/W2128436364","https://openalex.org/W2129000670","https://openalex.org/W2132221968","https://openalex.org/W2134533083","https://openalex.org/W2135146453","https://openalex.org/W2135963308","https://openalex.org/W2138251358","https://openalex.org/W2139212531","https://openalex.org/W2143346650","https://openalex.org/W2150754072","https://openalex.org/W2151127728","https://openalex.org/W2151179613","https://openalex.org/W2152582699","https://openalex.org/W2153121083","https://openalex.org/W2155296700","https://openalex.org/W2156523306","https://openalex.org/W2164481110","https://openalex.org/W2165126457","https://openalex.org/W2166097422","https://openalex.org/W2290112192","https://openalex.org/W2314367577","https://openalex.org/W2344138553","https://openalex.org/W2398139658","https://openalex.org/W2415576616","https://openalex.org/W2416067122","https://openalex.org/W2416320617","https://openalex.org/W2461003510","https://openalex.org/W3142544271"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058522446","https://openalex.org/W2026584991","https://openalex.org/W4399357481","https://openalex.org/W2738618699","https://openalex.org/W2266169087","https://openalex.org/W2028887827","https://openalex.org/W2336892138","https://openalex.org/W2798025640","https://openalex.org/W2146045335","https://openalex.org/W2006288495"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Iron":[0],"deficiency":[1,10],"anaemia":[2],"is":[3,18],"one":[4],"of":[5,27,42,59,75,120,155,190,204,215,230,252],"the":[6,13,25,35,60,118,152,156,187,250],"most":[7],"prevalent":[8],"nutritional":[9],"disorders":[11],"\\nin":[12],"world.":[14],"Food":[15],"iron":[16,76,97,178,216,226,237],"fortification":[17],"a":[19,31,167,193,245],"widely":[20],"used":[21],"strategy":[22],"to":[23,34,54,67,116,130,147],"reduce":[24],"risk":[26],"\\ndeficiency":[28],"but":[29],"presents":[30],"major":[32],"challenge":[33],"food":[36],"industry.":[37],"The":[38,56],"more":[39],"\\nbioavailable":[40],"forms":[41,74],"iron,":[43,197],"such":[44],"as":[45,166,192,236],"ferrous":[46,94,121,135],"gluconate,":[47],"cause":[48],"adverse":[49],"organoleptic":[50],"\\nchanges":[51],"when":[52],"added":[53],"foods.":[55],"primary":[57],"aim":[58],"work":[61,208],"described":[62],"in":[63,83,98,123,142,199,210,244],"this":[64],"thesis":[65,212],"\\nwas":[66],"test":[68],"whether":[69],"alginate":[70,88,124,162],"would":[71],"bind":[72],"soluble":[73,177],"and":[77,90,126,225,232,239,257],"thereby":[78],"maintain":[79],"\\nits":[80],"bioavailability.":[81],"Initial":[82],"vitro":[84,143],"studies":[85,144,214],"demonstrated":[86],"that":[87,161],"solutions":[89],"\\nbeads":[91],"loaded":[92],"with":[93,222,249],"gluconate":[95,122,136],"delivered":[96],"an":[99],"available":[100],"form":[101],"for":[102,151,176,196],"uptake":[103],"\\ninto":[104],"Caco-2":[105,246],"cells":[106],"(measured":[107],"by":[108],"ferritin":[109],"formation).":[110],"A":[111],"human":[112],"study":[113],"was":[114,128,159],"undertaken":[115,146],"\\nassess":[117],"bioavailability":[119],"beads,":[125,163],"it":[127],"found":[129],"\\nbe":[131],"significantly":[132],"lower":[133],"than":[134],"on":[137],"its":[138],"own,":[139],"so":[140],"further":[141],"\\nwere":[145],"examine":[148],"possible":[149],"reasons":[150],"inhibitory":[153],"effect":[154],"beads.":[157],"\\nIt":[158],"concluded":[160],"containing":[164,201],"calcium":[165],"gelling":[168],"agent,":[169],"are":[170],"not":[171,184],"\\nan":[172],"effective":[173],"delivery":[174,194],"vehicle":[175],"compounds.":[179],"However,":[180],"these":[181],"findings":[182],"\\nshould":[183],"rule":[185],"out":[186],"potential":[188,228],"use":[189,229,251],"alginates":[191],"system":[195],"\\nespecially":[198],"diets":[200],"high":[202],"levels":[203],"phytate.":[205],"Other":[206],"related":[207],"reported":[209],"\\nthis":[211],"includes":[213],"availability":[217],"from":[218],"two":[219],"wheat":[220],"cultivars":[221],"varying":[223],"\\nphytate":[224],"concentrations,":[227],"nicotianamine":[231],"2'-":[233],"\\ndeoxymugineic":[234],"acid":[235],"enhancers,":[238],"investigations":[240],"into":[241],"calcium-iron":[242],"\\ninteractions":[243],"cell":[247,254],"model,":[248],"live":[253],"imaging":[255],"techniques":[256],"\\nconfocal":[258],"microscopy.":[259]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}