{"id":"https://openalex.org/W830867540","doi":null,"title":"School of Hard Knocks","display_name":"School of Hard Knocks","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W830867540","mag":"830867540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:collected.jcu.edu:honorspapers-1055","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/56","pdf_url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/56","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196564","display_name":"Carroll Collected  (John Carroll University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183716014","host_organization_name":"John Carroll University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183716014"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Senior Honors Projects","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/56","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014904030","display_name":"Ashley Bastock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashley Bastock","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014904030"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11246","display_name":"Sports injuries and prevention","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13176","display_name":"Winter Sports Injuries and Performance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concussion","display_name":"concussion","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-impact-syndrome","display_name":"second impact syndrome","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-traumatic-encephalopathy","display_name":"chronic traumatic encephalopathy","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-related-head-injury","display_name":"sports-related head injury","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athlete-attitudes","display_name":"athlete attitudes","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-perceptions","display_name":"parental attitudes","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coach-attitudes","display_name":"coach attitudes","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concussion-treatment","display_name":"concussion treatment","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-school-athletes","display_name":"high school athletes","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-athletes","display_name":"college athletes","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-athletes","display_name":"professional athletes","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/documentary-film","display_name":"documentary film","score":0.3889999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778426673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326921","display_name":"Concussion","level":4,"score":0.7977352142333984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911139526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5114004","display_name":"Chronic traumatic encephalopathy","level":5,"score":0.7755342721939087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.7646375298500061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5527167916297913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3281971216201782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.30736857652664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.21956852078437805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.21100977063179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.20797640085220337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.12261930108070374}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:collected.jcu.edu:honorspapers-1055","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/56","pdf_url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/56","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196564","display_name":"Carroll Collected  (John Carroll University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183716014","host_organization_name":"John Carroll University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183716014"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Senior Honors Projects","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:830867540","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://collected.jcu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1055&context=honorspapers","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:collected.jcu.edu:honorspapers-1055","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/56","pdf_url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/56","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196564","display_name":"Carroll Collected  (John Carroll University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183716014","host_organization_name":"John Carroll University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183716014"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Senior Honors Projects","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W830867540.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W830867540.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W437642143","https://openalex.org/W1924269929","https://openalex.org/W2077683717","https://openalex.org/W2888956452"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2762089994","https://openalex.org/W3209939499","https://openalex.org/W316847143","https://openalex.org/W6990414963","https://openalex.org/W3209066553","https://openalex.org/W2233770027","https://openalex.org/W2595446808","https://openalex.org/W4380881803","https://openalex.org/W4229702290","https://openalex.org/W7097451291"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"School":[0],"of":[1,23,31,42,48,65,75,80,89,102],"Hard":[2],"Knocks":[3],"is":[4,44,118],"a":[5,90,124],"documentary":[6,150],"film":[7,25,55],"about":[8],"concussions":[9,43],"and":[10,51,72,109,134,141],"the":[11,29,39,63,78,83,87,100,138],"negative":[12],"impact":[13],"they":[14],"have":[15],"over":[16],"many":[17],"different":[18],"athletes\u2019":[19],"lives.":[20],"The":[21,34],"aim":[22],"this":[24],"keeps":[26],"in":[27],"mind":[28],"hypothesis":[30],"my":[32],"research:":[33],"only":[35],"way":[36],"to":[37,45,57,92,95,114,148],"decrease":[38],"harmful":[40],"effects":[41],"change":[46,58],"attitudes":[47,60],"parents,":[49],"athletes":[50,67],"coaches":[52],"alike.":[53],"This":[54],"aims":[56],"those":[59],"by":[61],"telling":[62],"story":[64],"four":[66],"from":[68,86],"high":[69],"school,":[70],"college":[71],"professional":[73],"levels":[74],"sport.":[76],"With":[77],"help":[79],"medical":[81,139],"professionals,":[82],"topics":[84],"range":[85],"definition":[88],"concussion,":[91],"second-impact":[93],"syndrome,":[94],"Chronic":[96],"Traumatic":[97],"Encephalopathy.":[98],"Through":[99],"interviews":[101],"Rachael":[103],"Williams,":[104],"Tori":[105],"Bellucci,":[106],"Bob":[107],"Golic":[108],"Bernie":[110],"Kosar,":[111],"viewers":[112],"begin":[113],"understand":[115],"what":[116],"it":[117],"like":[119],"when":[120],"an":[121],"athlete":[122],"receives":[123],"concussion.":[125],"Dr.":[126,129],"Richard":[127],"Figler,":[128],"Kirsten":[130],"Hawkins,":[131],"Michelle":[132],"Fowler":[133],"Brittany":[135],"Urbania":[136],"explain":[137],"issues":[140],"treatment":[142],"surrounding":[143],"these":[144],"head":[145],"injuries.":[146],"Click":[147],"view":[149]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-11T09:22:31.653822","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}