{"id":"https://openalex.org/W81904032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","title":"Epistemological Development in Graduate and Professional Education","display_name":"Epistemological Development in Graduate and Professional Education","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W81904032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","mag":"81904032"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186832212","display_name":"Review of higher education/The review of higher education","issn_l":"0162-5748","issn":["0162-5748","1090-7009"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Review of Higher Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058994011","display_name":"Marcia B. Baxter Magolda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marcia B. Baxter Magolda","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058994011"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8265,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88921056,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"3","first_page":"287","last_page":"304"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12887","display_name":"Educational Strategies and Epistemologies","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12887","display_name":"Educational Strategies and Epistemologies","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12345","display_name":"Adult and Continuing Education Topics","score":0.012199999764561653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11832","display_name":"Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions","score":0.008799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemological-development","display_name":"epistemological development","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-education","display_name":"graduate education","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-education","display_name":"professional education","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-analysis","display_name":"critical analysis","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-beliefs","display_name":"student beliefs","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/experiential-learning","display_name":"experiential learning","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-teacher-partnership","display_name":"teacher-student partnership","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/belief-systems","display_name":"belief systems","score":0.5389999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.8068627119064331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7201566696166992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51067260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812","display_name":"Professional development","level":2,"score":0.5610116720199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.5598170161247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020528894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20820271","display_name":"Graduate students","level":2,"score":0.544996976852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5210287570953369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5009422302246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985790989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141212","display_name":"Graduate education","level":2,"score":0.477500855922699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4219541847705841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.32716742157936096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.32337823510169983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.07872968912124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1996.0022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186832212","display_name":"Review of higher education/The review of higher education","issn_l":"0162-5748","issn":["0162-5748","1090-7009"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Review of Higher Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/644590","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/644590","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27608418","https://openalex.org/W59980959","https://openalex.org/W147860561","https://openalex.org/W210031403","https://openalex.org/W260022158","https://openalex.org/W1515587369","https://openalex.org/W1542582877","https://openalex.org/W1549324286","https://openalex.org/W1598615889","https://openalex.org/W1640063185","https://openalex.org/W1986457983","https://openalex.org/W2028051121","https://openalex.org/W2034092570","https://openalex.org/W2798428950","https://openalex.org/W3214833809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W74333268","https://openalex.org/W7043731945","https://openalex.org/W7205708527","https://openalex.org/W1200668670","https://openalex.org/W1975954837","https://openalex.org/W2603305355","https://openalex.org/W2544822464","https://openalex.org/W4411438494","https://openalex.org/W143894613","https://openalex.org/W45171620"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"describes":[2],"graduate":[3],"and":[4,34,61],"professional":[5],"educational":[6],"experiences":[7,27],"that":[8],"promote":[9],"contextual":[10],"knowing,":[11],"or":[12],"the":[13,50],"ability":[14],"to":[15,19,30,42,67],"critically":[16],"analyze":[17],"information":[18],"construct":[20],"an":[21],"informed":[22],"perspective.":[23],"Students":[24],"described":[25],"these":[26],"as":[28,56],"opportunities":[29],"struggle":[31],"with":[32,59,64],"ideas":[33],"formulate":[35],"their":[36,40,43,47],"own":[37,44],"opinions,":[38],"connect":[39],"beliefs":[41],"lives,":[45],"use":[46],"experience":[48],"in":[49,54],"learning":[51,55],"process,":[52],"engage":[53],"equal":[57],"partners":[58],"teachers,":[60],"exchange":[62],"perspectives":[63],"diverse":[65],"peers":[66],"develop":[68],"belief":[69],"systems.":[70]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}