{"id":"https://openalex.org/W81034639","doi":null,"title":"Expert Report of Patricia Gurin","display_name":"Expert Report of Patricia Gurin","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W81034639","mag":"81034639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.law.umich.edu:mjrl-1217","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjrl/vol5/iss1/16","pdf_url":"https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1217&context=mjrl","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064349","display_name":"bepress Legal Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Michigan Journal of Race and Law","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1217&context=mjrl","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001588056","display_name":"Patricia Gurin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Gurin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001588056"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.0598,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":143,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97799789,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"363","last_page":"425"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10267","display_name":"Higher Education Research Studies","score":0.9326000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10267","display_name":"Higher Education Research Studies","score":0.9326000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11384","display_name":"Critical Race Theory in Education","score":0.03350000083446503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10674","display_name":"School Choice and Performance","score":0.007199999876320362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-and-ethnic-diversity","display_name":"racial and ethnic diversity","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-learning","display_name":"student learning","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minority-students","display_name":"minority students","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-segregation","display_name":"racial segregation","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pluralism","display_name":"pluralism","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-society","display_name":"democratic society","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-in-higher-education","display_name":"diversity in higher education","score":0.4950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5083057284355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.44389772415161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3813093304634094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3418418765068054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3356972336769104}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.law.umich.edu:mjrl-1217","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjrl/vol5/iss1/16","pdf_url":"https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1217&context=mjrl","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064349","display_name":"bepress Legal Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Michigan Journal of Race and Law","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:81034639","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://paperity.org/p/85806601/expert-report-of-patricia-gurin","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205306","display_name":"Michigan Journal of Race & Law","issn_l":"1095-2721","issn":["1095-2721","2688-5492"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Michigan Journal of Race & Law","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.law.umich.edu:mjrl-1217","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjrl/vol5/iss1/16","pdf_url":"https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1217&context=mjrl","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064349","display_name":"bepress Legal Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Michigan Journal of Race and Law","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8974000215530396,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.8278999924659729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W81034639.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W81034639.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W589993612","https://openalex.org/W1495007754","https://openalex.org/W1524955631","https://openalex.org/W1567687808","https://openalex.org/W1582138655","https://openalex.org/W1697657576","https://openalex.org/W1964793238","https://openalex.org/W1965514675","https://openalex.org/W1972591037","https://openalex.org/W2048110643","https://openalex.org/W2088032707","https://openalex.org/W2089775423","https://openalex.org/W2139372577","https://openalex.org/W2143840166","https://openalex.org/W2164558494","https://openalex.org/W2416770363","https://openalex.org/W2476007154","https://openalex.org/W2890747096"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540863442","https://openalex.org/W2478196063","https://openalex.org/W2012055488","https://openalex.org/W1842308711","https://openalex.org/W7098021019","https://openalex.org/W7100330559","https://openalex.org/W1999001831","https://openalex.org/W7099387286","https://openalex.org/W2095553958","https://openalex.org/W176140488"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"racially":[1],"and":[2,10,17,28,54,97],"ethnically":[3],"diverse":[4,25],"university":[5,87],"student":[6],"body":[7],"has":[8],"far-ranging":[9],"significant":[11],"benefits":[12],"for":[13],"all":[14],"students,":[15,88],"non-minorities":[16],"minorities":[18],"alike.":[19],"Students":[20],"learn":[21],"better":[22,31],"in":[23,37,58,68],"a":[24,46],"educational":[26],"environment,":[27],"they":[29,43],"are":[30],"prepared":[32],"to":[33],"become":[34],"active":[35],"participants":[36],"our":[38,59],"pluralistic,":[39],"democratic":[40],"society":[41],"once":[42],"leave":[44],"such":[45],"setting.":[47],"In":[48],"fact,":[49],"patterns":[50],"of":[51,86],"racial":[52],"segregation":[53],"separation":[55],"historically":[56],"rooted":[57],"national":[60],"life":[61],"can":[62],"be":[63],"broken":[64],"by":[65],"diversity":[66],"experiences":[67],"higher":[69],"education.":[70],"This":[71],"Report":[72],"describes":[73],"the":[74],"strong":[75],"evidence":[76],"supporting":[77],"these":[78],"conclusions":[79],"derived":[80],"from":[81,92],"three":[82],"parallel":[83],"empirical":[84],"analyses":[85],"as":[89,91],"well":[90],"existing":[93],"social":[94],"science":[95],"theory":[96],"research.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
