{"id":"https://openalex.org/W809054301","doi":null,"title":"Wild Political Dreaming: Historical Context, Popular Sovereignty, and Supermajority Rules","display_name":"Wild Political Dreaming: Historical Context, Popular Sovereignty, and Supermajority Rules","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W809054301","mag":"809054301"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.upenn.edu:jcl-1464","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/jcl/vol2/iss3/2","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1464&context=jcl","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196469","display_name":"Penn Carey Law Legal Scholarship Repository (University of Pennsylvania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"University of Pennsylvania Journal of Constitutional Law","raw_type":"text"},"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1464&context=jcl","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042290299","display_name":"Brett W. King","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brett W. King","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042290299"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10598554,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":"609","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11743","display_name":"Political Economy and Marxism","score":0.17749999463558197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11743","display_name":"Political Economy and Marxism","score":0.17749999463558197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supermajority-rules","display_name":"supermajority rules","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/majority-rule","display_name":"majority rule","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popular-sovereignty","display_name":"popular sovereignty","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paradox-of-democracy","display_name":"democratic paradox","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constitutional-amendment","display_name":"constitutional amendment","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impeachment","display_name":"impeachment","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individual-rights","display_name":"individual rights","score":0.4320000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-liberalism","display_name":"democratic liberalism","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-constitutional-history","display_name":"American constitutional history","score":0.46299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-decision-making","display_name":"political decision-making","score":0.31299999356269836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186229450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42008","display_name":"Sovereignty","level":3,"score":0.8164862394332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7020167708396912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6556235551834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44431037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285950","display_name":"Popular sovereignty","level":4,"score":0.45465683937072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4302808344364166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4260648190975189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.394424170255661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.35640114545822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.316001832485199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.22299295663833618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.12422287464141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.09311074018478394}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.upenn.edu:jcl-1464","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/jcl/vol2/iss3/2","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1464&context=jcl","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196469","display_name":"Penn Carey Law Legal Scholarship Repository (University of Pennsylvania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"University of Pennsylvania Journal of Constitutional Law","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:809054301","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1464&context=jcl","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186731534","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania journal of constitutional law","issn_l":"1521-2823","issn":["1521-2823"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315558","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania Law School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315558","https://openalex.org/P4310316230"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Pennsylvania Law School","University of Pennsylvania"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":"University of Pennsylvania journal of constitutional law","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.upenn.edu:jcl-1464","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/jcl/vol2/iss3/2","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1464&context=jcl","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196469","display_name":"Penn Carey Law Legal Scholarship Repository (University of Pennsylvania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"University of Pennsylvania Journal of Constitutional Law","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8046000003814697,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W809054301.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W809054301.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2493394268","https://openalex.org/W651852614","https://openalex.org/W2477750855","https://openalex.org/W2626232611","https://openalex.org/W2338609534","https://openalex.org/W1523352013","https://openalex.org/W2959380061","https://openalex.org/W1939153984","https://openalex.org/W2776383029","https://openalex.org/W2914222395","https://openalex.org/W621019765","https://openalex.org/W2290633340","https://openalex.org/W2965755712","https://openalex.org/W1672745198","https://openalex.org/W1518850083","https://openalex.org/W3046082695","https://openalex.org/W1497463200","https://openalex.org/W1648915920","https://openalex.org/W2505990395","https://openalex.org/W2486132296"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"America-a":[1],"democracy":[2,81,324],"founded":[3],"on":[4,296],"a":[5,55,66,91,95,102,112,135,152,166,176,193,206,218,239,309,318,329,353],"belief":[6],"in":[7,139,348],"popular":[8],"sovereigntymost":[9],"people":[10,44],"agree":[11],"that,":[12],"at":[13,15,164,205],"least":[14],"some":[16],"level,":[17],"the":[18,34,40,62,69,118,149,173,224,232,236,252,255,262,285,297,321,335],"fundamental":[19,92],"principle'":[20],"of":[21,71,80,101,126,151,175,209,238,257,266,288,300,313,323,331,337],"majority":[22,35,88,181,269,301],"rule":[23,89,159,174,182,196,270,304],"should":[24,160],"prevail,":[25],"and":[26,111,129,197,199,202,226,248,264,302],"that":[27,47,57,86,106,146,212],"political":[28,114,128,201],"decisions":[29],"may":[30,50,244],"be":[31,76,109,116,161,245],"made":[32],"by":[33],"simply":[36],"because":[37,83],"it":[38,274,306],"is":[39,90,105,137,183,187,271,325],"majority.!":[41],"However,":[42],"most":[43],"also":[45],"recognize":[46],"certain":[48,58,281],"issues":[49],"legitimately":[51],"require":[52,68],"more":[53],"than":[54],"majority;":[56],"questions-such":[59],"as":[60,308],"amending":[61],"Constitution":[63],"or":[64,73,155,171,234,333],"impeaching":[65],"President-may":[67],"assent":[70],"two-thirds":[72,156],"three-fourths":[74],"to":[75,132,141,216,230,251,279,291,316,320,328,340,351],"concluded.3":[77],"This":[78],"paradox":[79,322],"exists":[82],"we":[84],"understand":[85],"although":[87],"principle":[93],"within":[94],"democracy,":[96],"an":[97],"equally":[98,162],"compelling":[99],"imperative":[100],"liberal/civil":[103],"society":[104],"individual":[107],"rights":[108],"protected":[110],"neutral":[113],"framework":[115],"maintained.In":[117],"[Vol.2:3":[119],"WILD":[120],"POLITICAL":[121],"DREAMINGdemocratic":[122],"liberalism.8":[123],"The":[124,311],"failure":[125,312,350],"American":[127,289,314],"legal":[130,203],"theorists":[131,315],"craft":[133,317],"such":[134,293],"theory":[136,145,211],"due":[138,327],"part":[140],"its":[142,349],"perceived":[143],"consequences.Any":[144],"might":[147],"justify":[148,292],"use":[150,299],"three-fifths":[153],"(60%)":[154],"(66.6%)":[157],"decision":[158,169],"effective":[163],"justifying":[165],"nine-tenths":[167],"(90%)":[168],"rule,":[170],"even":[172],"single":[177],"person":[178],"(99.9999%)?Once":[179],"simple":[180],"departed":[184],"from,":[185],"there":[186,243],"no":[188,246],"logical":[189],"stopping":[190],"point":[191],"between":[192],"fifty-one":[194],"percent":[195],"autocracy,\"":[198],"so":[200],"theorists-staring":[204],"slippery":[207],"slope":[208],"supermajoritarian":[210],"would":[213],"seem":[214],"necessarily":[215],"imply":[217],"justification":[219],"for":[220,273],"dictatorship-back":[221],"away":[222],"from":[223,268],"precipice":[225],"instead":[227],"choose":[228],"either":[229],"reframe":[231],"question":[233],"deny":[235],"existence":[237],"wholly":[240],"principled":[241],"solution.\"Although":[242],"complete":[247],"coherent":[249],"answer":[250],"democratic":[253,286],"paradox,\"":[254],"lack":[256,330],"any":[258],"general":[259],"consensus":[260],"over":[261],"appropriateness":[263],"legitimacy":[265],"departures":[267],"troubling,":[272],"allows":[275],"those":[276],"who":[277],"wish":[278],"entrench":[280],"policy":[282],"preferences":[283],"into":[284],"architecture":[287],"politics":[290],"actions":[294],"based":[295],"historical":[298],"supermajority":[303],"making.And":[305],"serves":[307],"8":[310],"solution":[319],"not":[326],"effort":[332],"attention.Indeed,":[334],"amount":[336],"attention":[338],"paid":[339],"this":[341],"subject":[342],"has":[343],"been":[344],"considzrable,":[345],"if":[346],"notable":[347],"achieve":[352],"consensus.See":[354],"generally":[355]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-30T07:30:35.949966","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}