{"id":"https://openalex.org/W80001594","doi":null,"title":"A Tale of Four Learners: 4MAT's Learning Styles.","display_name":"A Tale of Four Learners: 4MAT's Learning Styles.","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W80001594","mag":"80001594"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:80001594","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://online.sfsu.edu/hdomizio/824/4Mat_Learners_McCarthy_97.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140814276","display_name":"Educational leadership","issn_l":"0013-1784","issn":["0013-1784"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315834","host_organization_name":"Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315834"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Educational leadership","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027104640","display_name":"Bernice McCarthy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bernice McCarthy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027104640"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2619,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86430678,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"6","first_page":"46","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11820","display_name":"Learning Styles and Cognitive Differences","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11820","display_name":"Learning Styles and Cognitive Differences","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13106","display_name":"Neuroscience, Education and Cognitive Function","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14301","display_name":"Educational methodologies and cognitive development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-styles","display_name":"learning styles","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-profiles","display_name":"learner profiles","score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-studies-education","display_name":"social studies education","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-school-education","display_name":"middle school education","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-perceptions-of-teachers","display_name":"student perceptions of teachers","score":0.42899999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-integration","display_name":"knowledge integration","score":0.4699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning-making","display_name":"meaning-making","score":0.5600000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.6990082859992981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.6532604098320007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5318393707275391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5222873687744141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.5079939961433411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.1327240765094757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:80001594","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://online.sfsu.edu/hdomizio/824/4Mat_Learners_McCarthy_97.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140814276","display_name":"Educational leadership","issn_l":"0013-1784","issn":["0013-1784"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315834","host_organization_name":"Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315834"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Educational leadership","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8399999737739563}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61993089","https://openalex.org/W1585468828","https://openalex.org/W2170644967"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W152965463","https://openalex.org/W1585468828","https://openalex.org/W1584395150","https://openalex.org/W2411007027","https://openalex.org/W2162344266","https://openalex.org/W3135804597","https://openalex.org/W3106626147","https://openalex.org/W7109973625","https://openalex.org/W7218250098","https://openalex.org/W4387654841"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"young":[1],"man":[2],"at":[3],"a":[4,55],"midwestern":[5],"middle":[6],"school":[7],"said":[8],"of":[9,25,35],"his":[10],"social":[11],"studies":[12],"teacher,":[13],"She":[14],"doesn't":[15],"label":[16],"us,":[17],"and":[18,50,70,74,80],"she":[19],"helps":[20],"us":[21],"do":[22],"all":[23],"kinds":[24],"things.":[26],"That":[27],"student":[28],"expressed":[29],"very":[30],"simply":[31],"my":[32],"evolving":[33],"understanding":[34],"style":[36],"since":[37],"I":[38],"created":[39],"the":[40,64,75],"4MAT":[41],"System":[42],"in":[43],"1979.":[44],"The":[45],"way":[46,65,76],"one":[47,66,77],"perceives":[48],"reality":[49],"reacts":[51],"to":[52,62],"it":[53],"forms":[54,81],"pattern":[56,60],"over":[57],"time.":[58],"This":[59],"comes":[61],"dominate":[63],"integrates":[67],"ideas,":[68],"skills,":[69],"information":[71],"about":[72],"people":[73],"adapts":[78],"knowledge":[79],"meaning.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}