{"id":"https://openalex.org/W794294207","doi":null,"title":"Modeling of Lithium-ion Battery Performance and Thermal Behavior in Electrified Vehicles","display_name":"Modeling of Lithium-ion Battery Performance and Thermal Behavior in Electrified Vehicles","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W794294207","mag":"794294207"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/9256","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/9256","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/9256","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401661","display_name":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","host_organization_name":"University of Waterloo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/9256","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056784212","display_name":"Seyed Ehsan Samadani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Samadani Seyed Ehsan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056784212"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Battery Modeling and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Battery Modeling and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10018","display_name":"Advancements in Battery Materials","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium-ion-batteries","display_name":"lithium-ion batteries","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicles","display_name":"electric vehicles","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plug-in-hybrid-electric-vehicles","display_name":"plug-in hybrid electric vehicles","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-thermal-modeling","display_name":"battery thermal modeling","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-performance-modeling","display_name":"battery performance modeling","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equivalent-circuit-model","display_name":"equivalent circuit model","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemical-impedance-spectroscopy","display_name":"electrochemical impedance spectroscopy","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-degradation","display_name":"battery degradation","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacity-fade","display_name":"capacity fade","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-fade","display_name":"power fade","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-lifetime-modeling","display_name":"battery lifetime modeling","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-management-systems","display_name":"battery management systems","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-of-charge-estimation","display_name":"state of charge estimation","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-of-health-estimation","display_name":"state of health estimation","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-heat-generation","display_name":"battery heat generation","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-internal-resistance","display_name":"battery internal resistance","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-capacity-degradation","display_name":"battery capacity degradation","score":0.39399999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambient-temperature-effects","display_name":"ambient temperature effects","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-testing","display_name":"field testing","score":0.3529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ford-escape","display_name":"Ford Escape","score":0.5659999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779197387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822895","display_name":"Lithium-ion battery","level":4,"score":0.5934519171714783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.5918695330619812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778541603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152763","display_name":"Lithium (medication)","level":2,"score":0.5460110902786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.4713183045387268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.45970094203948975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.42488569021224976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35870134830474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.35363900661468506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.26468920707702637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.262606143951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14124104380607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.1022556722164154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/9256","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/9256","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/9256","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401661","display_name":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","host_organization_name":"University of Waterloo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},{"id":"mag:794294207","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstream/10012/9256/1/Samadani_Ehsan.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/9256","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/9256","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/9256","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401661","display_name":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","host_organization_name":"University of Waterloo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9853000044822693,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W794294207.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W794294207.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11344265","https://openalex.org/W19151758","https://openalex.org/W1568001471","https://openalex.org/W1861159011","https://openalex.org/W1966795716","https://openalex.org/W1968247494","https://openalex.org/W1969585347","https://openalex.org/W1984714399","https://openalex.org/W1986332602","https://openalex.org/W1988629119","https://openalex.org/W1990937924","https://openalex.org/W1991247202","https://openalex.org/W1993121541","https://openalex.org/W1996284362","https://openalex.org/W2006293476","https://openalex.org/W2006784835","https://openalex.org/W2014862314","https://openalex.org/W2016551051","https://openalex.org/W2017301378","https://openalex.org/W2019062115","https://openalex.org/W2024989408","https://openalex.org/W2037090498","https://openalex.org/W2038198328","https://openalex.org/W2042799003","https://openalex.org/W2057127412","https://openalex.org/W2058304194","https://openalex.org/W2061771380","https://openalex.org/W2071213755","https://openalex.org/W2077937117","https://openalex.org/W2080852474","https://openalex.org/W2083936599","https://openalex.org/W2084663232","https://openalex.org/W2087851524","https://openalex.org/W2092745545","https://openalex.org/W2092950713","https://openalex.org/W2093925648","https://openalex.org/W2103956099","https://openalex.org/W2111907620","https://openalex.org/W2113449668","https://openalex.org/W2113601740","https://openalex.org/W2115439996","https://openalex.org/W2125884948","https://openalex.org/W2133469388","https://openalex.org/W2133496267","https://openalex.org/W2134300720","https://openalex.org/W2144675217","https://openalex.org/W2152291914","https://openalex.org/W2158788069","https://openalex.org/W2160650164","https://openalex.org/W2324526928","https://openalex.org/W2329317120","https://openalex.org/W2408871758"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2191883628","https://openalex.org/W6884870935","https://openalex.org/W2468584421","https://openalex.org/W2407708664","https://openalex.org/W7030057799","https://openalex.org/W2883480673","https://openalex.org/W3094264287","https://openalex.org/W2800679797","https://openalex.org/W2503450656","https://openalex.org/W2615238842"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electric":[0],"vehicles":[1],"(EVs)":[2],"have":[3,169],"received":[4],"significant":[5],"attention":[6],"over":[7,382],"the":[8,45,48,56,97,129,145,227,266,277,299,306,319,378,383,401,440,454,459,463,466,472,483,492],"past":[9],"few":[10],"years":[11],"as":[12,24],"a":[13,77,81,90,112,124,148,161,174,199,231,249,405,445],"sustainable":[14],"and":[15,29,62,101,108,139,212,346,349,352,357,367,390,417,435,465,497],"efficient":[16,87],"green":[17],"transportation":[18],"alternative.":[19],"However,":[20],"severe":[21],"challenges,":[22],"such":[23],"range":[25,416],"anxiety,":[26],"battery":[27,49,57,93,98,120,130,176,195,228,251,278,320,353,371,380,418,436,493],"cost,":[28],"safety,":[30],"hinder":[31],"EV":[32],"market":[33],"expansion.":[34],"A":[35,179,215,370],"practical":[36],"means":[37],"to":[38,43,53,69,95,118,224,295,317,359,457,470],"reduce":[39],"these":[40],"barriers":[41],"is":[42,89,123,154,218,222,262,289,342,355,374,450,477],"improve":[44],"design":[46],"of":[47,59,64,134,173,181,193,201,209,242,248,362,462,488],"management":[50],"system":[51],"(BMS)":[52],"accurately":[54,225],"estimate":[55],"state":[58,63],"charge":[60,210],"(SOC)":[61],"health":[65],"(SOH)":[66],"in":[67,84,132,244,291,298],"addition":[68],"communicating":[70],"with":[71,76],"other":[72],"powertrain":[73,307,433],"components.":[74],"Along":[75],"robust":[78],"estimation":[79],"strategy,":[80],"critical":[82],"requirement":[83],"developing":[85],"an":[86,239],"BMS":[88],"high":[91],"fidelity":[92],"model":[94,113,217,237,253,261,273,313,373,449],"predict":[96,226,276,318,458],"voltage,":[99,136],"SOC,":[100],"heat":[102,140],"generation":[103,191],"profile":[104,461],"at":[105],"various":[106,205,282,424],"temperature":[107,229,245,460],"power":[109,137,327,368],"demands.":[110],"Such":[111],"should":[114],"also":[115,302],"be":[116,315],"able":[117,223],"capture":[119],"degradation,":[121],"which":[122,221,485],"path-dependent":[125],"parameter":[126],"that":[127,311,452],"affects":[128],"performance":[131,252],"terms":[133],"output":[135],"capability":[138],"generation.":[141],"In":[142],"this":[143,312,394,475],"thesis,":[144],"Li-ion":[146,188],"battery,":[147,484],"proven":[149],"technology":[150],"for":[151,198,254,407],"electrified":[152,338],"vehicles,":[153],"studied":[155],"under":[156,281,423],"different":[157,427],"operation":[158],"scenarios":[159,425],"on":[160,187,265,305,377,482,491],"plug-in":[162],"hybrid":[163,325],"vehicle":[164,341,446,498],"(PHEV).":[165],"The":[166,236],"following":[167],"steps":[168],"been":[170],"accomplished:":[171],"\\n1-\\tDevelopment":[172],"data-driven":[175,250],"thermal":[177,182,448],"model:":[178],"set":[180,200],"characterization":[183,328],"tests":[184],"are":[185,196,421],"conducted":[186],"cells.":[189],"Heat":[190],"profiles":[192],"each":[194],"driven":[197],"operating":[202,279,283],"points":[203],"including":[204,364,426],"ambient":[206,431,455],"temperatures,":[207],"states":[208],"(SOCs)":[211],"load":[213,468,476,481],"profiles.":[214],"regression":[216],"developed":[219,263,451],"accordingly":[220],"during":[230],"driving":[232,348],"or":[233],"charging":[234,350],"event.":[235],"shows":[238],"average":[240],"error":[241],"4%":[243],"predictions.":[246],"\\n2-\\tDevelopment":[247],"real-time":[255],"on-board":[256],"applications:":[257],"An":[258,285,337],"equivalent":[259],"circuit":[260],"based":[264,376],"electrochemical":[267],"impedance":[268],"spectroscopy":[269],"(EIS)":[270],"tests.":[271,330],"This":[272],"can":[274,314],"precisely":[275],"voltage":[280,292],"conditions.":[284],"overall":[286],"6%":[287],"improvement":[288],"observed":[290],"prediction":[293],"compared":[294],"common":[296],"models":[297],"literature.":[300],"Results":[301],"show,":[303],"depending":[304],"designer":[308],"expected":[309],"accuracy,":[310],"used":[316],"internal":[321],"resistance":[322],"obtained":[323],"from":[324,396],"pulse":[326],"(HPPC)":[329],"\\n3-\\tBattery":[331],"degradation":[332,363],"studies":[333],"through":[334,344],"field":[335,384],"tests:":[336],"Ford":[339],"Escape":[340],"tested":[343],"random":[345],"controlled":[347],"events":[351],"data":[354,388],"collected":[356],"analyzed":[358],"identify":[360],"trends":[361],"capacity":[365,419],"fade":[366],"fade.":[369],"life":[372],"recalibrated":[375],"measured":[379],"capacities":[381],"test":[385],"period.":[386],"Although,":[387],"shortage":[389],"technical":[391],"issues":[392],"prevented":[393],"study":[395],"meeting":[397],"its":[398,489],"targeted":[399],"scope,":[400],"presented":[402],"analysis":[403],"provides":[404],"pathway":[406],"future":[408],"research.":[409],"\\n4-\\tBattery":[410],"lifetime":[411],"modeling:":[412],"fuel":[413,495],"consumption,":[414],"all-electric":[415],"loss":[420],"simulated":[422],"climate":[428,441],"control":[429,442],"loads,":[430],"conditions,":[432],"architectures":[434],"preconditioning.":[437],"To":[438],"simulate":[439],"loads":[443],"impact,":[444],"cabin":[447,464],"incorporates":[453],"conditions":[456],"cooling/heating":[467],"required":[469],"regulate":[471],"temperature.":[473],"Accordingly,":[474],"translated":[478],"into":[479],"additional":[480],"enables":[486],"assessment":[487],"impacts":[490],"life,":[494],"consumption":[496],"range.":[499]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}