{"id":"https://openalex.org/W791344","doi":null,"title":"The Social Role of Education","display_name":"The Social Role of Education","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W791344","mag":"791344"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:791344","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/41205120","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036177816","display_name":"Gordon Keith Chalmers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gordon Keith Chalmers","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036177816"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":3.14e-06,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13368","display_name":"University Challenges and Reforms","score":0.8579000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13368","display_name":"University Challenges and Reforms","score":0.8579000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14024","display_name":"Education, Philosophy, and Society","score":0.08799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13416","display_name":"Educational Theory and Curriculum Studies","score":0.021299999207258224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-role-of-higher-education","display_name":"social role of higher education","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-policy","display_name":"higher education policy","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-thinking","display_name":"critical thinking","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-function-of-universities","display_name":"social function of universities","score":0.6489999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.574420154094696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.45145735144615173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44346484541893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.40911659598350525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4054257571697235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.36117905378341675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3417118787765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3366583287715912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:791344","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/41205120","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.4156000018119812}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2802962718","https://openalex.org/W1998949990","https://openalex.org/W7145255310","https://openalex.org/W1971811792","https://openalex.org/W2797208689","https://openalex.org/W2321862895","https://openalex.org/W2800029635","https://openalex.org/W209073999","https://openalex.org/W2318229638","https://openalex.org/W2743959798"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"President's":[0],"Commission":[1,92],"on":[2,105],"Higher":[3],"Education":[4],"faced":[5,48],"a":[6,49,62,149,211],"very":[7,241],"difficult":[8],"task.":[9],"It":[10,46],"was":[11],"asked":[12],"by":[13],"President":[14],"Truman":[15],"to":[16,44,72,94,142],"think":[17],"of":[18,22,28,38,58,68,110,139,156,162,175,186,196,201,205,213,221,283],"the":[19,23,36,39,52,66,69,79,87,91,96,106,137,157,160,163,184,202,219,222,230],"long-range":[20],"problems":[21],"higher":[24],"learning":[25],"in":[35,55,65,82,100,154,183,229,236,247,254],"terms":[27],"its":[29,103],"objectives,":[30],"methods":[31],"and":[32,34,75,78,99,123,128,146,194,207,215,251,265,274,280],"facilities;":[33],"light":[37],"social":[40,53,80],"role":[41],"it":[42,233],"has":[43,135,257],"play.":[45],"thus":[47],"twofold":[50],"problem:":[51],"function,":[54],"popular":[56,88,107],"terms,":[57],"our":[59,115,129,133,190,199,208,252],"university":[60],"system,":[61],"problem":[63,89],"related":[64],"departments":[67],"national":[70],"government":[71],"old-age":[73],"pensions":[74],"unemployment":[76],"insurance;":[77],"function":[81],"intellectual":[83,97],"terms.":[84],"By":[85],"considering":[86],"first,":[90],"failed":[93],"observe":[95],"one,":[98],"consequence":[101],"even":[102],"recommendations":[104],"front":[108],"are":[109,262],"questionable":[111],"value.":[112],"Through":[113],"all":[114,170],"history":[116],"we":[117,239],"have":[118,240],"been":[119],"extravagantwith":[120],"forests,":[121],"soil":[122],"iron;":[124],"with":[125,249,268,277],"work,":[126],"energy":[127],"feelings.":[130],"In":[131],"education":[132],"extravagance":[134],"taken":[136],"form":[138],"being":[140],"able":[141],"afford":[143],"inaccuracy,":[144],"sentiment":[145],"widespread":[147],"pretense":[148,150],"so":[151],"magnificent":[152],"that":[153,169,235],"one":[155],"squabbles":[158],"over":[159,218],"inflation":[161],"bachelor's":[164],"degree":[165],"Barrett":[166],"Wendell":[167],"proposed":[168],"infants":[171],"be":[172,227],"declared":[173],"bachelors":[174],"arts":[176],"at":[177],"birth.":[178],"Our":[179,245],"chief":[180],"wastage":[181],"lies":[182],"substitution":[185],"feeling":[187,217],"for":[188,192,210],"ideas,":[189],"concern":[191],"attitudes":[193],"neglect":[195],"critical":[197],"thought,":[198],"flattery":[200],"romantic":[203],"elements":[204],"youth,":[206],"preference":[209],"picnic":[212],"pleasant":[214],"ephemeral":[216],"riches":[220],"mind.":[223],"All":[224],"this":[225],"would":[226],"inconsiderable":[228],"world,":[231],"were":[232],"not":[234],"material":[237],"affairs":[238],"hard":[242],"common":[243],"sense.":[244],"precision":[246],"dealing":[248],"matter,":[250],"success":[253],"exploiting":[255],"it,":[256],"invited":[258],"unwelcome":[259],"obligations":[260],"which":[261],"really":[263],"moral":[264],"intellectual.":[266],"Contentment":[267],"half-analyzed":[269],"facts":[270],"about":[271],"human":[272],"life":[273],"experience,":[275],"coupled":[276],"an":[278],"inaccurate":[279],"irresponsible":[281],"account":[282]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-08T07:41:36.138363","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}