{"id":"https://openalex.org/W787338204","doi":null,"title":"\u8bc4\u5173\u6d2a\u8457\u300a\u4e00\u4ee3\u795e\u8bdd\u2014\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5b66\u6d3e\u300b","display_name":"\u8bc4\u5173\u6d2a\u8457\u300a\u4e00\u4ee3\u795e\u8bdd\u2014\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5b66\u6d3e\u300b","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W787338204","mag":"787338204"},"language":"zh","primary_location":{"id":"mag:787338204","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cqvip.com/QK/93763X/200301/7354924.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306554525","display_name":"\u7269\u7406","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u7269\u7406","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039726264","display_name":"\u6e29\u5947\u4ea2","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u6e29\u5947\u4ea2","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039726264"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07301529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"1","first_page":"66","last_page":"67"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.013000000268220901,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.003800000064074993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copenhagen-interpretation","display_name":"Copenhagen interpretation","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"quantum mechanics","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-physics","display_name":"philosophy of physics","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-measurement-problem","display_name":"measurement problem","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/locality","display_name":"locality","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-entanglement","display_name":"quantum entanglement","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-teleportation","display_name":"quantum teleportation","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoherence","display_name":"decoherence","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superselection-rules","display_name":"superselection rules","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-operator-valued-measures","display_name":"POVM","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macroscopic-quantum-systems","display_name":"macroscopic quantum systems","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computing","display_name":"quantum computing","score":0.453000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33186641335487366}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:787338204","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cqvip.com/QK/93763X/200301/7354924.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306554525","display_name":"\u7269\u7406","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u7269\u7406","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1027836666","https://openalex.org/W2339201596","https://openalex.org/W893410815","https://openalex.org/W2336424243","https://openalex.org/W152763078","https://openalex.org/W1045395372","https://openalex.org/W2342934814","https://openalex.org/W2264044136","https://openalex.org/W4244742022","https://openalex.org/W387440079"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u662f\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u91cc\u6700\u6210\u529f\u548c\u6700\u7cbe\u5de7\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e4b\u4e00,\u5b83\u53ea\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u76f8\u5f53\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5c31\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u4e86.\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u7531\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u521b\u7acb\u7684,\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u8d77\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u4e89\u8bba.\u51e0\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7531\u725b\u987f\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u529b\u5b66,\u7531\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba,\u548c\u7531\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u72ed\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba.\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u5c31\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u4e86.\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u51fa\u5b83\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u548c\u610f\u4e49\u89e3\u91ca,\u9700\u8981\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u5934\u8111\u7684\u8054\u5408\u52aa\u529b.\u4e0d\u50cf\u5728\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u90a3\u6837,\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u4e2d,\u5e76\u4e14\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0a\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u90fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u7d27\u5f20\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df.\u9664\u4e86\u50cf\u5b9a\u57df\u6027\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u7c7b\u4e3a\u65f6\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u4ee5\u5916,\u91cf\u5b50\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u4ecd\u7136\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u7406\u89e3,\u4f8b\u5982\u91cf\u5b50\u4f20\u6001(quantum":[0],"teleportation),\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97,\u5305\u62ec\u73bb\u8272-\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u51dd\u805a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf,\u591a\u7c92\u5b50\u7ea0\u7f20\u6001\u7b49\u7b49,\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u91ca,\u4f8b\u5982\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6b63\u7b97\u7b26\u53d6\u503c\u6d4b\u5ea6(positive-operator":[1],"valued":[2],"measures)\u548c\u6700\u5927\u5bf9\u79f0\u7b97\u7b26(maximal":[3],"symmetric":[4],"operators)\u53bb\u63cf\u8ff0\u89c2\u5bdf\u91cf,\u6d88\u76f8\u5e72(decoherence)\u548c\u8d85\u9009\u62e9\u5b9a\u5219(superselection":[5],"rules)\u7b49\u7b49.\u8fd1\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u4e13\u8457\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u79d1\u4e66,\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u5174\u8da3.":[6]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
