{"id":"https://openalex.org/W779625624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","title":"Framework-Free Grammatical Theory","display_name":"Framework-Free Grammatical Theory","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W779625624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","mag":"779625624"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1555967944","display_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072247317","display_name":"Mart\u00edn Haspelmath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2100-8493","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2100-8493"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","display_name":"Max Planck Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118560","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology","ror":"https://ror.org/02a33b393","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210118560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161060","display_name":"Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mjrzy91","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210161060"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Martin Haspelmath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Linguistics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History","Department of Linguistics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linguistics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161060"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210118560"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072247317"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210118560","https://openalex.org/I4210161060"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.028,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98402453,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"341","last_page":"366"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13156","display_name":"Historical Linguistics and Language Studies","score":0.010099999606609344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13260","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Studies","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-frameworks","display_name":"linguistic frameworks","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-grammar","display_name":"functional grammar","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-and-reference-grammar","display_name":"Role and Reference Grammar","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-categories","display_name":"linguistic categories","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-description","display_name":"language description","score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-theory","display_name":"linguistic theory","score":0.3709999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.8501441478729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6551048755645752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6225435733795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.5696172118186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69298649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6045214","display_name":"Emergent grammar","level":3,"score":0.5019054412841797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.363528847694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.16991817951202393}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199544004.013.0014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:523817","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://edoc.mpg.de/523817","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922265","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford handbook of linguistic analysis, 341-365 (2010)","raw_type":"InBook"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_1552856","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-000F-F71B-E","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford handbook of linguistic analysis","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":723,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3167942","https://openalex.org/W3912090","https://openalex.org/W6347862","https://openalex.org/W9509430","https://openalex.org/W10727977","https://openalex.org/W13286870","https://openalex.org/W14900047","https://openalex.org/W20830614","https://openalex.org/W22085980","https://openalex.org/W22617616","https://openalex.org/W24110850","https://openalex.org/W26321745","https://openalex.org/W26767405","https://openalex.org/W27205384","https://openalex.org/W28525302","https://openalex.org/W32264831","https://openalex.org/W42950482","https://openalex.org/W55198251","https://openalex.org/W58853122","https://openalex.org/W65391774","https://openalex.org/W70659931","https://openalex.org/W74511964","https://openalex.org/W77291005","https://openalex.org/W79730701","https://openalex.org/W84482496","https://openalex.org/W100261821","https://openalex.org/W106193068","https://openalex.org/W106948861","https://openalex.org/W107360327","https://openalex.org/W114590151","https://openalex.org/W119384913","https://openalex.org/W120617682","https://openalex.org/W122120648","https://openalex.org/W128437722","https://openalex.org/W129584762","https://openalex.org/W137894572","https://openalex.org/W139109129","https://openalex.org/W142886848","https://openalex.org/W149902059","https://openalex.org/W157302858","https://openalex.org/W158652190","https://openalex.org/W162020606","https://openalex.org/W165666332","https://openalex.org/W166119605","https://openalex.org/W177917005","https://openalex.org/W179362146","https://openalex.org/W180643771","https://openalex.org/W186261587","https://openalex.org/W191664622","https://openalex.org/W192745883","https://openalex.org/W196301953","https://openalex.org/W196354989","https://openalex.org/W199097492","https://openalex.org/W203738733","https://openalex.org/W214730478","https://openalex.org/W238138715","https://openalex.org/W239563548","https://openalex.org/W281603986","https://openalex.org/W352206829","https://openalex.org/W358497960","https://openalex.org/W575665826","https://openalex.org/W577632525","https://openalex.org/W643189324","https://openalex.org/W786385893","https://openalex.org/W786568902","https://openalex.org/W800012258","https://openalex.org/W800487217","https://openalex.org/W817393679","https://openalex.org/W840367381","https://openalex.org/W936962458","https://openalex.org/W1000906747","https://openalex.org/W1016149200","https://openalex.org/W1122306317","https://openalex.org/W1142976542","https://openalex.org/W1482438673","https://openalex.org/W1482521596","https://openalex.org/W1483122444","https://openalex.org/W1483601599","https://openalex.org/W1486114846","https://openalex.org/W1488376349","https://openalex.org/W1490117447","https://openalex.org/W1490242065","https://openalex.org/W1494885404","https://openalex.org/W1496771994","https://openalex.org/W1498614766","https://openalex.org/W1499470996","https://openalex.org/W1500689260","https://openalex.org/W1501718276","https://openalex.org/W1504568298","https://openalex.org/W1506109252","https://openalex.org/W1510348027","https://openalex.org/W1512347768","https://openalex.org/W1518451176","https://openalex.org/W1520403071","https://openalex.org/W1520630146","https://openalex.org/W1520745187","https://openalex.org/W1521440848","https://openalex.org/W1522654972","https://openalex.org/W1523644390","https://openalex.org/W1525090501","https://openalex.org/W1525376017","https://openalex.org/W1526308488","https://openalex.org/W1537294553","https://openalex.org/W1537925789","https://openalex.org/W1541098462","https://openalex.org/W1541149212","https://openalex.org/W1548818576","https://openalex.org/W1549364818","https://openalex.org/W1550372748","https://openalex.org/W1556083436","https://openalex.org/W1557279510","https://openalex.org/W1564549835","https://openalex.org/W1567293831","https://openalex.org/W1567300585","https://openalex.org/W1568829307","https://openalex.org/W1569430537","https://openalex.org/W1570445666","https://openalex.org/W1571179743","https://openalex.org/W1571496667","https://openalex.org/W1573719542","https://openalex.org/W1573975271","https://openalex.org/W1574095631","https://openalex.org/W1574146168","https://openalex.org/W1575457438","https://openalex.org/W1577922461","https://openalex.org/W1579126415","https://openalex.org/W1580504648","https://openalex.org/W1587361603","https://openalex.org/W1587609672","https://openalex.org/W1590365299","https://openalex.org/W1591402585","https://openalex.org/W1592451621","https://openalex.org/W1593862260","https://openalex.org/W1595910127","https://openalex.org/W1596795082","https://openalex.org/W1602395988","https://openalex.org/W1602567378","https://openalex.org/W1603122179","https://openalex.org/W1604034318","https://openalex.org/W1604334081","https://openalex.org/W1604646158","https://openalex.org/W1606140236","https://openalex.org/W1644032044","https://openalex.org/W1652403437","https://openalex.org/W1748744376","https://openalex.org/W1798392316","https://openalex.org/W1801951652","https://openalex.org/W1817693696","https://openalex.org/W1833109982","https://openalex.org/W1860961395","https://openalex.org/W1878893887","https://openalex.org/W1899488441","https://openalex.org/W1911554604","https://openalex.org/W1919741699","https://openalex.org/W1963648969","https://openalex.org/W1964576930","https://openalex.org/W1965573709","https://openalex.org/W1967071550","https://openalex.org/W1967617023","https://openalex.org/W1968133283","https://openalex.org/W1968197990","https://openalex.org/W1969694730","https://openalex.org/W1970249956","https://openalex.org/W1970597799","https://openalex.org/W1970742651","https://openalex.org/W1971644296","https://openalex.org/W1973578705","https://openalex.org/W1973607302","https://openalex.org/W1974312763","https://openalex.org/W1974352237","https://openalex.org/W1975423217","https://openalex.org/W1975909437","https://openalex.org/W1975930388","https://openalex.org/W1976599083","https://openalex.org/W1976724989","https://openalex.org/W1976806929","https://openalex.org/W1977702612","https://openalex.org/W1978578703","https://openalex.org/W1978633418","https://openalex.org/W1979213350","https://openalex.org/W1980175409","https://openalex.org/W1980590437","https://openalex.org/W1980862600","https://openalex.org/W1981885737","https://openalex.org/W1982014677","https://openalex.org/W1982803760","https://openalex.org/W1983303953","https://openalex.org/W1984140354","https://openalex.org/W1984940486","https://openalex.org/W1985391893","https://openalex.org/W1985582862","https://openalex.org/W1985700959","https://openalex.org/W1985889754","https://openalex.org/W1986465021","https://openalex.org/W1989477529","https://openalex.org/W1989502969","https://openalex.org/W1989856941","https://openalex.org/W1991762558","https://openalex.org/W1992254746","https://openalex.org/W1992719863","https://openalex.org/W1993082397","https://openalex.org/W1993981320","https://openalex.org/W1994782839","https://openalex.org/W1995061890","https://openalex.org/W1995820638","https://openalex.org/W1995857615","https://openalex.org/W1996009307","https://openalex.org/W1996094301","https://openalex.org/W1996278643","https://openalex.org/W1996389145","https://openalex.org/W1996582741","https://openalex.org/W1997056763","https://openalex.org/W1997537326","https://openalex.org/W1998325961","https://openalex.org/W1998437810","https://openalex.org/W1998768713","https://openalex.org/W1999101114","https://openalex.org/W1999520911","https://openalex.org/W2000255081","https://openalex.org/W2003043395","https://openalex.org/W2003553370","https://openalex.org/W2004013456","https://openalex.org/W2004924766","https://openalex.org/W2006197442","https://openalex.org/W2007054563","https://openalex.org/W2007953761","https://openalex.org/W2008885987","https://openalex.org/W2009326999","https://openalex.org/W2009794136","https://openalex.org/W2010852867","https://openalex.org/W2011124963","https://openalex.org/W2011464929","https://openalex.org/W2011867578","https://openalex.org/W2012285258","https://openalex.org/W2012525890","https://openalex.org/W2012880172","https://openalex.org/W2012896854","https://openalex.org/W2014621707","https://openalex.org/W2014861317","https://openalex.org/W2016279534","https://openalex.org/W2016322682","https://openalex.org/W2016934289","https://openalex.org/W2017271336","https://openalex.org/W2017937453","https://openalex.org/W2018290856","https://openalex.org/W2018517954","https://openalex.org/W2018575150","https://openalex.org/W2018982897","https://openalex.org/W2019281551","https://openalex.org/W2019862519","https://openalex.org/W2020161999","https://openalex.org/W2020309792","https://openalex.org/W2020990325","https://openalex.org/W2021012625","https://openalex.org/W2021237916","https://openalex.org/W2021473177","https://openalex.org/W2021858614","https://openalex.org/W2021916592","https://openalex.org/W2023011262","https://openalex.org/W2023133956","https://openalex.org/W2024657257","https://openalex.org/W2025807224","https://openalex.org/W2026596988","https://openalex.org/W2027489130","https://openalex.org/W2027833538","https://openalex.org/W2027889013","https://openalex.org/W2028449334","https://openalex.org/W2029011284","https://openalex.org/W2029315691","https://openalex.org/W2029515752","https://openalex.org/W2031189361","https://openalex.org/W2031588100","https://openalex.org/W2031748877","https://openalex.org/W2032211917","https://openalex.org/W2032224243","https://openalex.org/W2033805517","https://openalex.org/W2034293989","https://openalex.org/W2034600143","https://openalex.org/W2034922898","https://openalex.org/W2035955017","https://openalex.org/W2036090514","https://openalex.org/W2036322820","https://openalex.org/W2036492583","https://openalex.org/W2036621537","https://openalex.org/W2037277460","https://openalex.org/W2037579050","https://openalex.org/W2038765370","https://openalex.org/W2039107287","https://openalex.org/W2039303701","https://openalex.org/W2040045323","https://openalex.org/W2040706886","https://openalex.org/W2041378150","https://openalex.org/W2041839407","https://openalex.org/W2042183662","https://openalex.org/W2042287958","https://openalex.org/W2043004358","https://openalex.org/W2043753407","https://openalex.org/W2043838458","https://openalex.org/W2044557195","https://openalex.org/W2044699709","https://openalex.org/W2045490466","https://openalex.org/W2045607322","https://openalex.org/W2045770202","https://openalex.org/W2045890295","https://openalex.org/W2046330369","https://openalex.org/W2046442495","https://openalex.org/W2046563305","https://openalex.org/W2046644384","https://openalex.org/W2047001538","https://openalex.org/W2047291333","https://openalex.org/W2047977356","https://openalex.org/W2048929973","https://openalex.org/W2049251236","https://openalex.org/W2049521451","https://openalex.org/W2049531129","https://openalex.org/W2050066130","https://openalex.org/W2050237074","https://openalex.org/W2051123508","https://openalex.org/W2052776925","https://openalex.org/W2053301157","https://openalex.org/W2053545394","https://openalex.org/W2053699615","https://openalex.org/W2054108103","https://openalex.org/W2058206189","https://openalex.org/W2058223424","https://openalex.org/W2058478994","https://openalex.org/W2059222568","https://openalex.org/W2060487582","https://openalex.org/W2061222721","https://openalex.org/W2061656302","https://openalex.org/W2063717588","https://openalex.org/W2063908198","https://openalex.org/W2063921826","https://openalex.org/W2064115476","https://openalex.org/W2064320075","https://openalex.org/W2065430384","https://openalex.org/W2065843424","https://openalex.org/W2067293028","https://openalex.org/W2067551521","https://openalex.org/W2068113669","https://openalex.org/W2068190097","https://openalex.org/W2069055417","https://openalex.org/W2069196424","https://openalex.org/W2069270716","https://openalex.org/W2069927061","https://openalex.org/W2070277124","https://openalex.org/W2071113793","https://openalex.org/W2071343301","https://openalex.org/W2071628384","https://openalex.org/W2071736781","https://openalex.org/W2073047450","https://openalex.org/W2073090091","https://openalex.org/W2073634039","https://openalex.org/W2074604839","https://openalex.org/W2074754420","https://openalex.org/W2075166633","https://openalex.org/W2076542142","https://openalex.org/W2076772266","https://openalex.org/W2078755537","https://openalex.org/W2078906720","https://openalex.org/W2078906734","https://openalex.org/W2079321518","https://openalex.org/W2079494977","https://openalex.org/W2080007531","https://openalex.org/W2080641619","https://openalex.org/W2081134948","https://openalex.org/W2081357278","https://openalex.org/W2082740066","https://openalex.org/W2084063120","https://openalex.org/W2084082059","https://openalex.org/W2084262308","https://openalex.org/W2084504023","https://openalex.org/W2085659111","https://openalex.org/W2086618114","https://openalex.org/W2086977180","https://openalex.org/W2087327436","https://openalex.org/W2087574244","https://openalex.org/W2088062505","https://openalex.org/W2090056988","https://openalex.org/W2090861130","https://openalex.org/W2090898269","https://openalex.org/W2092007232","https://openalex.org/W2092587849","https://openalex.org/W2092924948","https://openalex.org/W2094803008","https://openalex.org/W2095072610","https://openalex.org/W2096352143","https://openalex.org/W2096879396","https://openalex.org/W2096944735","https://openalex.org/W2097047235","https://openalex.org/W2097243113","https://openalex.org/W2097606805","https://openalex.org/W2097609022","https://openalex.org/W2098717046","https://openalex.org/W2098900836","https://openalex.org/W2100801771","https://openalex.org/W2100881784","https://openalex.org/W2101182646","https://openalex.org/W2101418338","https://openalex.org/W2101534803","https://openalex.org/W2101708067","https://openalex.org/W2102405173","https://openalex.org/W2102534598","https://openalex.org/W2103310206","https://openalex.org/W2103485396","https://openalex.org/W2104143313","https://openalex.org/W2104259926","https://openalex.org/W2104846445","https://openalex.org/W2104996750","https://openalex.org/W2105136061","https://openalex.org/W2105494159","https://openalex.org/W2105495317","https://openalex.org/W2105799497","https://openalex.org/W2105947498","https://openalex.org/W2106457270","https://openalex.org/W2106980598","https://openalex.org/W2107618724","https://openalex.org/W2107928532","https://openalex.org/W2110882317","https://openalex.org/W2111315496","https://openalex.org/W2111449423","https://openalex.org/W2111501447","https://openalex.org/W2111554412","https://openalex.org/W2112327721","https://openalex.org/W2113075298","https://openalex.org/W2114930668","https://openalex.org/W2115638257","https://openalex.org/W2116516677","https://openalex.org/W2117347578","https://openalex.org/W2118452738","https://openalex.org/W2118766078","https://openalex.org/W2119700813","https://openalex.org/W2120056193","https://openalex.org/W2120576401","https://openalex.org/W2121465811","https://openalex.org/W2121783035","https://openalex.org/W2122058738","https://openalex.org/W2123280074","https://openalex.org/W2123723136","https://openalex.org/W2123947560","https://openalex.org/W2123987305","https://openalex.org/W2124056791","https://openalex.org/W2124089523","https://openalex.org/W2124309147","https://openalex.org/W2125162629","https://openalex.org/W2125241952","https://openalex.org/W2127632605","https://openalex.org/W2127713198","https://openalex.org/W2128334893","https://openalex.org/W2128430409","https://openalex.org/W2129087637","https://openalex.org/W2130103043","https://openalex.org/W2130272706","https://openalex.org/W2131948319","https://openalex.org/W2132042377","https://openalex.org/W2133533044","https://openalex.org/W2135259627","https://openalex.org/W2135622445","https://openalex.org/W2136205836","https://openalex.org/W2138905080","https://openalex.org/W2139019284","https://openalex.org/W2139090905","https://openalex.org/W2139348845","https://openalex.org/W2140556484","https://openalex.org/W2140664022","https://openalex.org/W2141606903","https://openalex.org/W2141799487","https://openalex.org/W2142726022","https://openalex.org/W2143296986","https://openalex.org/W2143463375","https://openalex.org/W2143493709","https://openalex.org/W2143809267","https://openalex.org/W2144264028","https://openalex.org/W2144283628","https://openalex.org/W2144916786","https://openalex.org/W2145429219","https://openalex.org/W2145761995","https://openalex.org/W2146788874","https://openalex.org/W2147346874","https://openalex.org/W2147727123","https://openalex.org/W2148201341","https://openalex.org/W2148274560","https://openalex.org/W2148749436","https://openalex.org/W2149612293","https://openalex.org/W2149676521","https://openalex.org/W2149707582","https://openalex.org/W2153056496","https://openalex.org/W2153089066","https://openalex.org/W2153326454","https://openalex.org/W2153568660","https://openalex.org/W2157762871","https://openalex.org/W2159436532","https://openalex.org/W2159525276","https://openalex.org/W2159955944","https://openalex.org/W2160285401","https://openalex.org/W2161330184","https://openalex.org/W2161800831","https://openalex.org/W2162188269","https://openalex.org/W2162414381","https://openalex.org/W2162471372","https://openalex.org/W2162925602","https://openalex.org/W2163600564","https://openalex.org/W2163730805","https://openalex.org/W2164141546","https://openalex.org/W2164418233","https://openalex.org/W2164757945","https://openalex.org/W2164934969","https://openalex.org/W2165258116","https://openalex.org/W2166522237","https://openalex.org/W2166719176","https://openalex.org/W2167392856","https://openalex.org/W2167797778","https://openalex.org/W2167949727","https://openalex.org/W2168919774","https://openalex.org/W2169703373","https://openalex.org/W2172089519","https://openalex.org/W2173832898","https://openalex.org/W2182486909","https://openalex.org/W2182947968","https://openalex.org/W2183810102","https://openalex.org/W2197438385","https://openalex.org/W2200383428","https://openalex.org/W2201742893","https://openalex.org/W2204057212","https://openalex.org/W2207778397","https://openalex.org/W2209614356","https://openalex.org/W2210061774","https://openalex.org/W2219107792","https://openalex.org/W2228284454","https://openalex.org/W2235025903","https://openalex.org/W2263523935","https://openalex.org/W2264742718","https://openalex.org/W2276036808","https://openalex.org/W2283063011","https://openalex.org/W2295142437","https://openalex.org/W2295778273","https://openalex.org/W2318511577","https://openalex.org/W2318908254","https://openalex.org/W2325527819","https://openalex.org/W2329073976","https://openalex.org/W2333461700","https://openalex.org/W2338889402","https://openalex.org/W2342288013","https://openalex.org/W2396466061","https://openalex.org/W2401400710","https://openalex.org/W2463420729","https://openalex.org/W2469786966","https://openalex.org/W2475505234","https://openalex.org/W2477594994","https://openalex.org/W2477615838","https://openalex.org/W2478439999","https://openalex.org/W2479311168","https://openalex.org/W2479361779","https://openalex.org/W2479380996","https://openalex.org/W2479452957","https://openalex.org/W2479768408","https://openalex.org/W2479866721","https://openalex.org/W2480906659","https://openalex.org/W2481243889","https://openalex.org/W2481363083","https://openalex.org/W2481454674","https://openalex.org/W2482337427","https://openalex.org/W2482431109","https://openalex.org/W2483489830","https://openalex.org/W2484320006","https://openalex.org/W2484597079","https://openalex.org/W2485099127","https://openalex.org/W2485231704","https://openalex.org/W2485649844","https://openalex.org/W2485917675","https://openalex.org/W2486204749","https://openalex.org/W2486476855","https://openalex.org/W2486636628","https://openalex.org/W2486755114","https://openalex.org/W2487232969","https://openalex.org/W2487726668","https://openalex.org/W2487996906","https://openalex.org/W2488059415","https://openalex.org/W2488165416","https://openalex.org/W2488441906","https://openalex.org/W2488770204","https://openalex.org/W2488845292","https://openalex.org/W2488898604","https://openalex.org/W2489132638","https://openalex.org/W2489460099","https://openalex.org/W2489768300","https://openalex.org/W2490423453","https://openalex.org/W2490765718","https://openalex.org/W2491570750","https://openalex.org/W2491747994","https://openalex.org/W2491886887","https://openalex.org/W2491892533","https://openalex.org/W2492202813","https://openalex.org/W2492221894","https://openalex.org/W2493764787","https://openalex.org/W2494008128","https://openalex.org/W2494094917","https://openalex.org/W2494207748","https://openalex.org/W2494290901","https://openalex.org/W2494956173","https://openalex.org/W2495505199","https://openalex.org/W2496934603","https://openalex.org/W2498996464","https://openalex.org/W2499352449","https://openalex.org/W2499444511","https://openalex.org/W2500502314","https://openalex.org/W2501581201","https://openalex.org/W2502001026","https://openalex.org/W2502551924","https://openalex.org/W2502575940","https://openalex.org/W2503263150","https://openalex.org/W2503312448","https://openalex.org/W2504630192","https://openalex.org/W2504710025","https://openalex.org/W2505418348","https://openalex.org/W2505987310","https://openalex.org/W2523072386","https://openalex.org/W2523134019","https://openalex.org/W2533171227","https://openalex.org/W2533840935","https://openalex.org/W2533979480","https://openalex.org/W2534719515","https://openalex.org/W2537929810","https://openalex.org/W2542461621","https://openalex.org/W2549788558","https://openalex.org/W2586090139","https://openalex.org/W2586920128","https://openalex.org/W2724687616","https://openalex.org/W2726537443","https://openalex.org/W2755048047","https://openalex.org/W2755965714","https://openalex.org/W2757991984","https://openalex.org/W2786806231","https://openalex.org/W2790021339","https://openalex.org/W2891979318","https://openalex.org/W2903128196","https://openalex.org/W2913795276","https://openalex.org/W2998933298","https://openalex.org/W2999087048","https://openalex.org/W2999879234","https://openalex.org/W3000276045","https://openalex.org/W3001538292","https://openalex.org/W3023653957","https://openalex.org/W3031390044","https://openalex.org/W3118852314","https://openalex.org/W3129708729","https://openalex.org/W3135559574","https://openalex.org/W3140196993","https://openalex.org/W3140586956","https://openalex.org/W3140769962","https://openalex.org/W3153049050","https://openalex.org/W3154275835","https://openalex.org/W3163629885","https://openalex.org/W3203320159","https://openalex.org/W3209223917","https://openalex.org/W4205115944","https://openalex.org/W4205620610","https://openalex.org/W4205785855","https://openalex.org/W4205797936","https://openalex.org/W4206445746","https://openalex.org/W4210875003","https://openalex.org/W4230884310","https://openalex.org/W4231255394","https://openalex.org/W4232115666","https://openalex.org/W4233021650","https://openalex.org/W4233550629","https://openalex.org/W4233934598","https://openalex.org/W4234448301","https://openalex.org/W4235313021","https://openalex.org/W4235881519","https://openalex.org/W4236145399","https://openalex.org/W4236796966","https://openalex.org/W4236845512","https://openalex.org/W4237317846","https://openalex.org/W4237469400","https://openalex.org/W4237992301","https://openalex.org/W4238364693","https://openalex.org/W4238751985","https://openalex.org/W4238832642","https://openalex.org/W4240489715","https://openalex.org/W4240789659","https://openalex.org/W4240859295","https://openalex.org/W4242026111","https://openalex.org/W4242546328","https://openalex.org/W4245354277","https://openalex.org/W4245971744","https://openalex.org/W4246820301","https://openalex.org/W4248053324","https://openalex.org/W4249069685","https://openalex.org/W4249392722","https://openalex.org/W4250115803","https://openalex.org/W4250360364","https://openalex.org/W4250960275","https://openalex.org/W4251083087","https://openalex.org/W4251459768","https://openalex.org/W4252065770","https://openalex.org/W4252202326","https://openalex.org/W4255356371","https://openalex.org/W4255934164","https://openalex.org/W4256045999","https://openalex.org/W4256443373","https://openalex.org/W4280602805","https://openalex.org/W4377005932","https://openalex.org/W4377006589","https://openalex.org/W4388121607","https://openalex.org/W4388122653","https://openalex.org/W4388122724","https://openalex.org/W4388152583","https://openalex.org/W4388152883","https://openalex.org/W4388156422","https://openalex.org/W4388157404","https://openalex.org/W4388167510","https://openalex.org/W4388223138","https://openalex.org/W4388243150","https://openalex.org/W4388311642","https://openalex.org/W4388346701","https://openalex.org/W4388346711","https://openalex.org/W4388346720","https://openalex.org/W4388885395","https://openalex.org/W4392159830","https://openalex.org/W4393110356","https://openalex.org/W4401680781","https://openalex.org/W6609803470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388121630","https://openalex.org/W2481363083","https://openalex.org/W2076945332","https://openalex.org/W4388122750","https://openalex.org/W6968872820","https://openalex.org/W7152396519","https://openalex.org/W4255462958","https://openalex.org/W6943668797","https://openalex.org/W2108695422","https://openalex.org/W1964635119"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"chapter":[2,46],"argues":[3,47],"that":[4,34],"framework-free":[5],"grammatical":[6],"description/analysis":[7],"and":[8,21,65,67,70],"explanation":[9],"is":[10],"superior":[11],"to":[12,37,39],"framework-bound":[13],"analysis":[14],"because":[15],"all":[16],"languages":[17,22],"have":[18],"different":[19],"categories,":[20],"should":[23],"be":[24],"described":[25],"in":[26],"their":[27],"own":[28],"terms.":[29],"Frameworks":[30],"represent":[31],"aprioristic":[32],"assumptions":[33],"are":[35],"likely":[36],"lead":[38],"a":[40],"distorted":[41],"description":[42],"of":[43,52,58],"language.":[44],"The":[45],"against":[48,56,71],"restrictive":[49],"theoretical":[50],"frameworks":[51,57],"the":[53],"generative":[54],"type,":[55],"functional":[59],"approaches":[60],"such":[61],"as":[62],"Functional":[63],"Grammar":[64],"Role":[66],"Reference":[68],"Grammar,":[69],"Basic":[72],"Linguistic":[73],"Theory.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
