{"id":"https://openalex.org/W777927767","doi":null,"title":"Initial flight and simulator evaluation of a head up display for standard and noise abatement visual approaches","display_name":"Initial flight and simulator evaluation of a head up display for standard and noise abatement visual approaches","publication_year":1973,"publication_date":"1973-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W777927767","mag":"777927767"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:19730009294","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19730009294","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19730009294","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196257","display_name":"NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CASI","raw_type":"NASA-TM-X-62187"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19730009294","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060212655","display_name":"K. R. Bourquin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. R. Bourquin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111869580","display_name":"Everett A. Palmer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Everett Palmer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072706138","display_name":"George E. Cooper","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George E. Cooper","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112286116","display_name":"Ronald M. Gerdes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. M. Gerdes","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0745,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84094928,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13855","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering and Control Systems","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13855","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering and Control Systems","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.2919999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11489","display_name":"Air Traffic Management and Optimization","score":0.07599999755620956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head-up-display","display_name":"head-up display","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-guidance","display_name":"vertical guidance","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flight-path-angle","display_name":"flight path angle","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jet-transport","display_name":"jet transport","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boeing-747","display_name":"Boeing 747","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pilot-training","display_name":"pilot training","score":0.4699999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67439701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q518461","display_name":"Head-up display","level":2,"score":0.7208575010299683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.6881807446479797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.6127166152000427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41376638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214932","display_name":"Flight simulator","level":2,"score":0.6040782332420349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4491703510284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4308193325996399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.1740078628063202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:19730009294","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19730009294","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19730009294","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196257","display_name":"NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CASI","raw_type":"NASA-TM-X-62187"},{"id":"mag:777927767","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19730009294/downloads/19730009294.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402118","display_name":"NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:casi.ntrs.nasa.gov:19730009294","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19730009294","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19730009294","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196257","display_name":"NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210124779","host_organization_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CASI","raw_type":"NASA-TM-X-62187"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W777927767.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W777927767.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W319807871","https://openalex.org/W655239094","https://openalex.org/W1673755843"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7208328930","https://openalex.org/W778441372","https://openalex.org/W2575899886","https://openalex.org/W826813931","https://openalex.org/W1673755843","https://openalex.org/W787973480","https://openalex.org/W858107546","https://openalex.org/W2081811326","https://openalex.org/W778922096","https://openalex.org/W2331353006"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"preliminary":[1],"assessment":[2],"was":[3,90,99],"made":[4],"of":[5,8,42,63],"the":[6,40,48,58,64,103,106,111,117],"adequacy":[7],"a":[9,28,51,78,84,94],"simple":[10],"head":[11,85],"up":[12,86],"display":[13,39,107],"(HUD)":[14],"for":[15,19,119],"providing":[16],"vertical":[17],"guidance":[18],"flying":[20],"noise":[21,72,123],"abatement":[22,73,124],"and":[23,50,71,108,128,133],"standard":[24,70],"visual":[25],"approaches":[26,74],"in":[27,60,77,93],"jet":[29],"transport.":[30],"The":[31,88,97],"HUD":[32,89,118],"featured":[33],"gyro-stabilized":[34],"approach":[35],"angle":[36,41],"scales":[37],"which":[38,56],"declination":[43],"to":[44,101,109,115],"any":[45],"point":[46],"on":[47],"ground":[49],"horizontal":[52],"flight":[53,66,127],"path":[54,67],"bar":[55],"aids":[57],"pilot":[59],"his":[61],"control":[62],"aircraft":[65,81],"angle.":[68],"Thirty-three":[69],"were":[75],"flown":[76],"Boeing":[79],"747":[80],"equipped":[82],"with":[83,105],"display.":[87],"also":[91],"simulated":[92],"research":[95],"simulator.":[96],"simulator":[98,129],"used":[100],"familiarize":[102],"pilots":[104],"determine":[110],"most":[112],"suitable":[113],"way":[114],"use":[116],"making":[120],"high":[121],"capture":[122],"approaches.":[125],"Preliminary":[126],"data":[130],"are":[131,140],"presented":[132],"problem":[134],"areas":[135],"that":[136],"require":[137],"further":[138],"investigation":[139],"identified.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}