{"id":"https://openalex.org/W77209138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","title":"Failure Classification Schemes for Analysing System Dependability","display_name":"Failure Classification Schemes for Analysing System Dependability","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W77209138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","mag":"77209138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Safe Comp 96","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2501173858","display_name":"Safe Comp 96"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091726481","display_name":"Chris Loftus","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97429440","display_name":"University of Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/01se4f844","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Loftus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111448651","display_name":"Fred Long","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97429440","display_name":"University of Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/01se4f844","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fred Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111382777","display_name":"Dave Pugh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97429440","display_name":"University of Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/01se4f844","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dave Pugh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042693124","display_name":"Ian C. Pyle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2156-4561","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2156-4561"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97429440","display_name":"University of Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/01se4f844","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Pyle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"289","last_page":"298"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.6401000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.6401000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.09549999982118607,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.08749999850988388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-dependability","display_name":"system dependability","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependability-analysis","display_name":"dependability analysis","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-process-improvement","display_name":"software process improvement","score":0.4880000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77019957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2689057","display_name":"Dependability","level":2,"score":0.9532067775726318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6900750398635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5754799246788025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5274667739868164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5227975249290466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777402240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6783436","display_name":"Masking (illustration)","level":2,"score":0.5215035080909729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.44909366965293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.22200638055801392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21265313029289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0937-2_25","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Safe Comp 96","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64784490","https://openalex.org/W428828166","https://openalex.org/W1535481485","https://openalex.org/W1545198945","https://openalex.org/W1560780348","https://openalex.org/W2022055076","https://openalex.org/W2044741743","https://openalex.org/W2073046799","https://openalex.org/W2108280166","https://openalex.org/W2120860555","https://openalex.org/W2120913513","https://openalex.org/W2125739093","https://openalex.org/W2139474207","https://openalex.org/W4302547856"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104842527","https://openalex.org/W2137194653","https://openalex.org/W144333942","https://openalex.org/W191926242","https://openalex.org/W2101266585","https://openalex.org/W659627570","https://openalex.org/W1972993491","https://openalex.org/W2013498813","https://openalex.org/W4237150273","https://openalex.org/W2088577529"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}