{"id":"https://openalex.org/W76990434","doi":null,"title":"Preliminary Hydrogeologic Characterization Results from the Wallula Basalt Pilot Study","display_name":"Preliminary Hydrogeologic Characterization Results from the Wallula Basalt Pilot Study","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W76990434","mag":"76990434"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc931087","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc931087/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078536419","display_name":"Bernard Peter McGrail","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1486-5836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1486-5836"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Peter McGrail","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1486-5836","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111466948","display_name":"E. Charlotte Sullivan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Charlotte Sullivan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030649447","display_name":"Frank A. Spane","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F.A. Spane","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013722769","display_name":"Diana Holford Bacon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9122-5333","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9122-5333"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diana H. Bacon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9122-5333","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062525620","display_name":"Gretchen E. Hund","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gretchen Hund","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024723950","display_name":"Paul D. Thorne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul D. Thorne","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111382663","display_name":"C. J. Thompson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. J. Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074310850","display_name":"Stephen P. Reidel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4329-1667","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4329-1667"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen P. Reidel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4329-1667","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111791524","display_name":"F. S. Colwell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. S. Colwell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5139,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82286804,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11302","display_name":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11302","display_name":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10399","display_name":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13193","display_name":"Geological Studies and Exploration","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grande-ronde-basalt","display_name":"Grande Ronde Basalt","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-sequestration","display_name":"CO2 sequestration","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basaltic-reservoirs","display_name":"basaltic reservoirs","score":0.453000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basalt-breccia","display_name":"basalt breccia","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caprock-permeability","display_name":"caprock permeability","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrochemical-characterization","display_name":"hydrochemical characterization","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drill-cuttings","display_name":"drill cuttings","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/well-log-data","display_name":"well logs","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sidewall-cores","display_name":"sidewall cores","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-geochemistry","display_name":"rock geochemistry","score":0.675000011920929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.867767333984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161509811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43338","display_name":"Basalt","level":2,"score":0.6772259473800659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25197100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890886","display_name":"Drilling","level":2,"score":0.6764869689941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150560799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502102","display_name":"Borehole","level":2,"score":0.6528390645980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6787264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13410264","display_name":"Flood basalt","level":4,"score":0.5670061707496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62074269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191250","display_name":"Breccia","level":2,"score":0.4859086573123932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778887201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3440812","display_name":"Caprock","level":2,"score":0.4639762043952942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5900021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163082","display_name":"Petrology","level":1,"score":0.4016749858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.34917527437210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.19668787717819214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.17897242307662964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6363049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q505748","display_name":"Volcanism","level":3,"score":0.12014883756637573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77928131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343","display_name":"Tectonics","level":2,"score":0.09263265132904053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc931087","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc931087/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:76990434","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc931087/m2/1/high_res_d/969665.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010997810","https://openalex.org/W2152445548","https://openalex.org/W1989064825","https://openalex.org/W3217357310","https://openalex.org/W7171674354","https://openalex.org/W3086951590","https://openalex.org/W2071114028","https://openalex.org/W2921918713","https://openalex.org/W2748056578","https://openalex.org/W7214106498"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,150,174],"DOE's":[1],"Big":[2],"Sky":[3],"Regional":[4],"Carbon":[5],"Sequestration":[6],"Partnership":[7],"has":[8],"completed":[9],"drilling":[10,43,287,295],"the":[11,28,45,69,91,95,130,157,162,189,233,239,244,250,253,259,265,292,304,317,324],"first":[12],"continental":[13],"flood":[14],"basalt":[15,76,124,240,276,306,328],"sequestration":[16],"pilot":[17,101,148,246,254],"borehole":[18,102,255,294],"to":[19,42,186],"a":[20,52,63,74,144,181],"total":[21],"depth":[22,131,296],"(TD)":[23],"of":[24,51,68,79,84,99,133,161,192,220,225,232,264,274,303],"4,110":[25,298],"feet":[26,81],"on":[27,105,112,117,249,327],"Boise":[29],"White":[30],"Paper":[31],"Mill":[32],"property":[33],"at":[34],"Wallula,":[35],"Washington.":[36],"Site":[37],"suitability":[38],"was":[39,60,103,256],"assessed":[40],"prior":[41],"by":[44,94,243],"2007-2008":[46],"acquisition,":[47],"processing":[48],"and":[49,82,109,135,183,199,209,235,280,288,332],"analysis":[50],"four-mile,":[53],"five-line":[54],"three":[55,123,193],"component":[56],"seismic":[57,70,96],"swath,":[58],"which":[59],"processed":[61],"as":[62,138],"single":[64],"data-dense":[65],"line.":[66],"Analysis":[67],"survey":[71],"data":[72,217],"indicated":[73],"composite":[75,176],"formation":[77],"thickness":[78],"{approx}8,000":[80],"absence":[83],"major":[85],"geologic":[86,216],"structures":[87],"(i.e.,":[88,297],"faults)":[89],"along":[90],"line":[92],"imaged":[93],"swath.":[97],"Drilling":[98],"Wallula":[100,245],"initiated":[104],"January":[106],"13,":[107],"2009":[108],"reached":[110],"TD":[111],"April":[113],"6,":[114],"2009.":[115],"Based":[116,248],"characterization":[118,219,321],"results":[119],"obtained":[120],"during":[121,286],"drilling,":[122],"breccia":[125],"zones":[126,279,308],"were":[127,284,309],"identified":[128,175],"between":[129],"interval":[132],"2,716":[134],"2,910":[136],"feet,":[137],"being":[139],"suitable":[140],"injection":[141,147,152,177],"reservoir":[142,153,179,190,195,278],"for":[143,218,238,311],"subsequent":[145],"CO2":[146],"study.":[149],"targeted":[151],"lies":[154],"stratigraphically":[155],"below":[156,197],"massive":[158],"Umtanum":[159],"Member":[160],"Grande":[163,266],"Ronde":[164,267],"Basalt,":[165],"whose":[166],"flow-interior":[167],"section":[168],"possesses":[169],"regionally":[170],"recognized":[171],"low-permeability":[172],"characteristics.":[173,335],"zone":[178,330],"provides":[180],"unique":[182],"attractive":[184],"opportunity":[185],"scientifically":[187],"study":[188],"behavior":[191],"inter-connected":[194],"intervals":[196,283],"primary":[198,325],"secondary":[200],"caprock":[201,333],"confining":[202],"zones.":[203],"Drill":[204],"cuttings,":[205],"wireline":[206],"geophysical":[207],"logs,":[208],"31one-inch":[210],"diameter":[211],"rotary":[212],"sidewall":[213],"cores":[214],"provided":[215,229,323],"rock":[221,227],"properties.":[222],"XRF":[223],"analyses":[224],"selected":[226,310],"samples":[228],"geochemical":[230,251],"characterizations":[231,273],"rocks":[234],"stratigraphic":[236],"control":[237],"flows":[241],"encountered":[242],"borehole.":[247],"results,":[252],"terminated":[257],"in":[258],"Wapshilla":[260],"Ridge":[261],"1":[262],"flow":[263],"Basalt":[268],"Formation.":[269],"Detailed":[270],"hydrologic":[271,319],"test":[272,320],"12":[275,305],"interflow":[277,307,329],"3":[281],"flow-interior/caprock":[282],"performed":[285],"immediately":[289],"following":[290],"reaching":[291],"final":[293],"ft).":[299],"In":[300],"addition,":[301],"six":[302],"detailed":[312,318],"hydrochemical":[313],"characterization.":[314],"Results":[315],"from":[316],"program":[322],"information":[326],"transmissivity/injectivity,":[331],"permeability":[334]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}