{"id":"https://openalex.org/W758984458","doi":null,"title":"THE ROLE OF GENDER IN EVALUATIONS OF SCIENTIFIC COMPETENCE","display_name":"THE ROLE OF GENDER IN EVALUATIONS OF SCIENTIFIC COMPETENCE","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W758984458","mag":"758984458"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/196120","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/196120","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Electronic Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002344039","display_name":"Laura A. Hunter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Laura A. Hunter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002344039"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.9208999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.9208999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.0608999989926815,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10843","display_name":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-bias","display_name":"gender bias","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-competence","display_name":"scientific competencies","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/status-characteristics-theory","display_name":"status characteristics theory","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-assessment-of-competence","display_name":"self-assessment of competence","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-science","display_name":"women in science","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underrepresentation-of-women-in-science","display_name":"underrepresentation of women in science","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiring-decisions","display_name":"hiring decisions","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage-gap","display_name":"wage gap","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-evaluation","display_name":"job evaluation","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-choice","display_name":"career choice","score":0.4169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.7434200048446655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6069315075874329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776762731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113616","display_name":"Women in science","level":2,"score":0.5940175652503967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48561166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347367","display_name":"Aptitude","level":2,"score":0.5543172955513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5317432284355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777488495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1742093","display_name":"Remuneration","level":2,"score":0.5145780444145203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4789179563522339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.33156514167785645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1503322422504425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.12386971712112427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.09751641750335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/196120","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/196120","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Electronic Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:758984458","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://arizona.openrepository.com/arizona/handle/10150/196120","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.9444000124931335,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":138,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40023614","https://openalex.org/W41453800","https://openalex.org/W205683722","https://openalex.org/W600489104","https://openalex.org/W602792270","https://openalex.org/W1502638636","https://openalex.org/W1505930783","https://openalex.org/W1513451850","https://openalex.org/W1531701148","https://openalex.org/W1536128219","https://openalex.org/W1539835075","https://openalex.org/W1550221706","https://openalex.org/W1563405305","https://openalex.org/W1574993384","https://openalex.org/W1590409421","https://openalex.org/W1648326647","https://openalex.org/W1814277563","https://openalex.org/W1872053182","https://openalex.org/W1963871207","https://openalex.org/W1966051366","https://openalex.org/W1966352585","https://openalex.org/W1968998273","https://openalex.org/W1971814199","https://openalex.org/W1972816696","https://openalex.org/W1973095737","https://openalex.org/W1977571357","https://openalex.org/W1979025042","https://openalex.org/W1979074321","https://openalex.org/W1979560236","https://openalex.org/W1980129311","https://openalex.org/W1980162548","https://openalex.org/W1986704130","https://openalex.org/W1986974726","https://openalex.org/W1987839886","https://openalex.org/W1988495787","https://openalex.org/W1988938597","https://openalex.org/W1990588568","https://openalex.org/W1991803014","https://openalex.org/W1995274738","https://openalex.org/W1995311146","https://openalex.org/W1996926570","https://openalex.org/W1997466206","https://openalex.org/W2002144431","https://openalex.org/W2002917801","https://openalex.org/W2005649301","https://openalex.org/W2012058957","https://openalex.org/W2015368855","https://openalex.org/W2017187486","https://openalex.org/W2017899036","https://openalex.org/W2017928994","https://openalex.org/W2019773795","https://openalex.org/W2019795451","https://openalex.org/W2022369531","https://openalex.org/W2026427980","https://openalex.org/W2033385923","https://openalex.org/W2036417921","https://openalex.org/W2039241018","https://openalex.org/W2042065294","https://openalex.org/W2050595448","https://openalex.org/W2054613760","https://openalex.org/W2058716948","https://openalex.org/W2059921136","https://openalex.org/W2063716178","https://openalex.org/W2064748963","https://openalex.org/W2066477800","https://openalex.org/W2070118430","https://openalex.org/W2070649469","https://openalex.org/W2072233627","https://openalex.org/W2072811925","https://openalex.org/W2073188719","https://openalex.org/W2074444755","https://openalex.org/W2074507807","https://openalex.org/W2075382077","https://openalex.org/W2075857849","https://openalex.org/W2078768266","https://openalex.org/W2082218310","https://openalex.org/W2085151218","https://openalex.org/W2087149586","https://openalex.org/W2088276484","https://openalex.org/W2088426151","https://openalex.org/W2088645057","https://openalex.org/W2091725322","https://openalex.org/W2092794066","https://openalex.org/W2093333274","https://openalex.org/W2093347623","https://openalex.org/W2094500726","https://openalex.org/W2094544360","https://openalex.org/W2097058088","https://openalex.org/W2098031768","https://openalex.org/W2098034471","https://openalex.org/W2098394689","https://openalex.org/W2098475129","https://openalex.org/W2100217005","https://openalex.org/W2100373897","https://openalex.org/W2102068269","https://openalex.org/W2108193005","https://openalex.org/W2108710716","https://openalex.org/W2109453861","https://openalex.org/W2109599975","https://openalex.org/W2110540233","https://openalex.org/W2112657826","https://openalex.org/W2114069646","https://openalex.org/W2121336590","https://openalex.org/W2127629438","https://openalex.org/W2130255907","https://openalex.org/W2132736842","https://openalex.org/W2133188546","https://openalex.org/W2134267121","https://openalex.org/W2140135544","https://openalex.org/W2150266260","https://openalex.org/W2150807908","https://openalex.org/W2153150269","https://openalex.org/W2154138594","https://openalex.org/W2154516861","https://openalex.org/W2156556238","https://openalex.org/W2160861973","https://openalex.org/W2161923363","https://openalex.org/W2166893379","https://openalex.org/W2167714280","https://openalex.org/W2170520721","https://openalex.org/W2170566314","https://openalex.org/W2185193373","https://openalex.org/W2188493727","https://openalex.org/W2320686747","https://openalex.org/W2324718359","https://openalex.org/W2327793750","https://openalex.org/W2327845701","https://openalex.org/W2328304325","https://openalex.org/W2331767894","https://openalex.org/W2332954517","https://openalex.org/W2464990988","https://openalex.org/W2566434008","https://openalex.org/W2567268209","https://openalex.org/W2796882776","https://openalex.org/W2798991235","https://openalex.org/W2903590133","https://openalex.org/W2913207622","https://openalex.org/W4249514728"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7001233110","https://openalex.org/W2160836226","https://openalex.org/W2593418854","https://openalex.org/W1648326647","https://openalex.org/W2021037063","https://openalex.org/W6943859144","https://openalex.org/W2984587284","https://openalex.org/W1811834685","https://openalex.org/W6889843346","https://openalex.org/W2033054848"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Women":[0],"remain":[1],"noticeably":[2],"underrepresented":[3],"in":[4,9,13,33,56,62,81,191,208,212,216],"science":[5,57,160,209],"despite":[6],"remarkable":[7],"gains":[8],"other":[10],"fields,":[11],"and":[12,31,49,68,78,129,187,201,215,256,322,329],"this":[14],"dissertation,":[15],"I":[16,41,73,167,253,281],"posit":[17],"that":[18,43,148,206,283,301],"biased":[19,149],"assessments":[20,183,190],"of":[21,84,114,125,134,151,264,273,326,332],"competence":[22,87,115,152,182,189,243],"are":[23,142,153,227,334],"a":[24,154,173,178,265,268,284,289,303,308,312],"mechanism":[25,155],"for":[26,156,221,242],"fewer":[27,157],"women":[28,44,77,94,119,158,207,235],"pursuing":[29,126],"-":[30,34,48,52],"succeeding":[32],"science.":[35],"Drawing":[36,277],"from":[37,278],"status":[38],"characteristic":[39],"theory,":[40,280],"expect":[42],"will":[45,61],"be":[46,248,292],"assessed":[47],"assess":[50],"themselves":[51,96],"as":[53,97,198,229,232,317],"less":[54,98,294,318],"competent":[55,99,231],"than":[58,100,311],"men,":[59],"which":[60],"turn":[63,192],"affect":[64,116,193],"important":[65,194],"career":[66,195],"decisions":[67],"outcomes.":[69],"In":[70,164,250],"Chapter":[71,165,251],"2,":[72],"test":[74,176],"whether":[75,177,188],"similar":[76,101],"men":[79,102],"differ":[80],"their":[82,85,109,222],"self-assessments":[83,113,141,150],"scientific":[86,110,269,285],"using":[88],"an":[89,169],"experimental":[90],"design.":[91],"As":[92],"expected,":[93],"evaluated":[95],"when":[103,225,240,302],"receiving":[104],"the":[105,132,217,262,274,298,327],"same":[106],"feedback":[107],"about":[108],"aptitude.":[111],"Because":[112,234],"career-relevant":[117],"decisions,":[118],"also":[120],"reported":[121],"significantly":[122],"lower":[123],"likelihoods":[124],"science-related":[127],"education":[128],"careers,":[130,223],"although":[131],"effect":[133],"gender":[135,180,263],"is":[136,305,315],"no":[137],"longer":[138],"significant":[139],"once":[140],"controlled":[143],"for.":[144],"The":[145,203,324],"results":[146,204,299,328],"suggest":[147,205],"entering":[159],"to":[161,175,259],"begin":[162],"with.":[163],"3,":[166],"conduct":[168],"experiment":[170],"embedded":[171],"within":[172],"survey":[174],"scientist's":[179],"affects":[181,271],"made":[184],"by":[185,288,307],"peers,":[186],"outcomes,":[196],"such":[197],"hiring":[199],"support":[200],"remuneration.":[202],"face":[210,236],"barriers":[211],"getting":[213],"hired":[214],"rewards":[218],"they":[219,226],"garner":[220],"even":[224,239],"seen":[228,316],"equally":[230],"men.":[233],"these":[237],"disadvantages":[238],"controlling":[241],"assessments,":[244],"alternative":[245],"mechanisms":[246],"should":[247],"investigated.":[249],"4,":[252],"shift":[254],"theoretical":[255],"empirical":[257],"focus":[258],"investigate":[260],"how":[261],"scientist":[266],"directing":[267],"job":[270,275,286,304],"evaluations":[272],"itself.":[276],"devaluation":[279],"predict":[282],"directed":[287,306],"woman":[290,309],"would":[291],"given":[293],"favorable":[295],"evaluations.":[296],"Indeed,":[297],"indicate":[300],"rather":[310],"man,":[313],"it":[314],"prestigious,":[319],"exciting,":[320],"interesting,":[321],"valuable.":[323],"implications":[325],"future":[330],"avenues":[331],"research":[333],"discussed.":[335]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}