{"id":"https://openalex.org/W756460388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","title":"The Enlightened Sovereign","display_name":"The Enlightened Sovereign","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-02-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W756460388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","mag":"756460388"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy","raw_type":"other"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2489502735","display_name":"A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022560064","display_name":"Georgios T. HALKIAS","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4119-9808","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4119-9808"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I904495901","display_name":"Ruhr University Bochum","ror":"https://ror.org/04tsk2644","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Georgios T. Halkias","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany","Ruhr University, Bochum, #N#Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University, Bochum, #N#Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022560064"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"491","last_page":"511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10893","display_name":"Chinese history and philosophy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddhist-kingship","display_name":"Buddhist kingship","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bodhisattva","display_name":"bodhisattva","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddha","display_name":"Buddha","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renunciation","display_name":"renunciation","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddhist-ethics","display_name":"Buddhist ethics","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religion-and-politics","display_name":"religion and politics","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-legitimacy","display_name":"political legitimacy","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddhist-teachings","display_name":"Buddhist doctrine","score":0.3370000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186229450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42008","display_name":"Sovereignty","level":3,"score":0.6285825967788696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.38783931732177734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.32907435297966003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.23881393671035767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09773215651512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118324004.ch32","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy","raw_type":"other"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/198315","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/198315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book_Chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47620001435279846,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41142637","https://openalex.org/W412375192","https://openalex.org/W562974529","https://openalex.org/W578338227","https://openalex.org/W609916608","https://openalex.org/W610082867","https://openalex.org/W624831467","https://openalex.org/W1507636162","https://openalex.org/W1969165791","https://openalex.org/W1993561129","https://openalex.org/W1996408096","https://openalex.org/W1997194981","https://openalex.org/W2031826708","https://openalex.org/W2034002231","https://openalex.org/W2084739321","https://openalex.org/W2086173804","https://openalex.org/W2108992814","https://openalex.org/W2311628744","https://openalex.org/W2314315530","https://openalex.org/W2326387917","https://openalex.org/W2332520577","https://openalex.org/W2492983550","https://openalex.org/W2798727599","https://openalex.org/W2800773238","https://openalex.org/W4205152995","https://openalex.org/W4229731908","https://openalex.org/W4238825128","https://openalex.org/W4301701930","https://openalex.org/W4388437587"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4327975991","https://openalex.org/W7219198471","https://openalex.org/W4403987004","https://openalex.org/W7217062516","https://openalex.org/W7220123312","https://openalex.org/W131865784","https://openalex.org/W7220013708","https://openalex.org/W4247287673","https://openalex.org/W185163894","https://openalex.org/W7219198321"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"Buddhist":[1,24,90,97],"rulers":[2],"attained":[3],"the":[4,33,38,44,52,86,93,101,109,117,120],"cultic":[5],"status":[6],"of":[7,35,40,55,73,89,96,111,122],"divinity":[8],"as":[9,30,69],"buddhas":[10],"or":[11],"celestial":[12],"bodhisattvas":[13],"and":[14,37,57,63,77,103,113,119,126,131],"were":[15],"expected":[16],"to":[17,79,82],"exercise":[18,72],"their":[19,60],"power":[20,74],"in":[21,50,124],"accord":[22],"with":[23],"principles.":[25],"The":[26],"bodhisatta":[27],"is":[28],"depicted":[29],"perfecting":[31],"both":[32],"virtues":[34,39],"kingship":[36],"renunciation,":[41],"thus":[42],"preparing":[43],"way":[45],"for":[46,108],"his":[47],"supreme":[48],"enlightenment":[49],"which":[51],"two":[53],"strands":[54],"sovereignty":[56],"renunciation":[58],"\u201creceive":[59],"final":[61],"synthesis":[62],"fulfilment\u201d.":[64],"Politics":[65],"was":[66],"realistically":[67],"seen":[68],"an":[70],"unavoidable":[71],"that":[75],"can":[76],"ought":[78],"be":[80],"used":[81],"promote":[83],"righteousness,":[84],"while":[85],"philosophical":[87],"interpretation":[88],"doctrines":[91],"reflects":[92],"pragmatic":[94],"nature":[95],"ethics,":[98],"which,":[99],"unlike":[100],"deontological":[102],"absolutist":[104],"ethical":[105],"traditions,":[106],"allows":[107],"expression":[110],"multiple":[112],"variant":[114],"attitudes":[115],"towards":[116],"state":[118],"role":[121],"religion":[123],"shaping":[125],"being":[127],"shaped":[128],"by":[129],"social":[130],"political":[132],"conditions.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}