{"id":"https://openalex.org/W74703894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7249/rb9559","title":"How Might Marijuana Legalization in California Affect Drug Trafficking Revenues and Violence in Mexico?","display_name":"How Might Marijuana Legalization in California Affect Drug Trafficking Revenues and Violence in Mexico?","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W74703894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7249/rb9559","mag":"74703894"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7249/rb9559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7249/rb9559","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7249/rb9559","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463832","display_name":"RAND Corporation eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083853903","display_name":"Beau Kilmer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-8080","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-8080"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beau Kilmer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045285106","display_name":"Jonathan Caulkins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7748-9989","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7748-9989"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Caulkins","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047424001","display_name":"Brittany Bond","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4929-1702","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4929-1702","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5153-8976"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brittany Bond","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054423588","display_name":"Peter Reuter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7809-0849","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7809-0849"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Reuter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00466152,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11838","display_name":"Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11838","display_name":"Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13134","display_name":"Latin American Literature Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cannabis-legalization","display_name":"cannabis legalization","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-trafficking","display_name":"drug trafficking","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-related-violence","display_name":"drug-related violence","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mexican-drug-cartels","display_name":"Mexican drug cartels","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-policy","display_name":"drug policy","score":0.5070000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778506969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940525","display_name":"Legalization","level":2,"score":0.9409397840499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992106988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844924","display_name":"Drug trafficking","level":2,"score":0.7582470774650574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7548288702964783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.7377739548683167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780035454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386","display_name":"Drug","level":2,"score":0.5262982845306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5150084495544434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4200795590877533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3678848445415497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3247569799423218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3176792860031128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2599058151245117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25075510144233704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.13342013955116272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7249/rb9559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7249/rb9559","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7249/rb9559","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463832","display_name":"RAND Corporation eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3126028126","https://openalex.org/W3123959109","https://openalex.org/W286444091","https://openalex.org/W7219206058","https://openalex.org/W228163015","https://openalex.org/W4300604344","https://openalex.org/W7165498691","https://openalex.org/W3043200008","https://openalex.org/W2742320053","https://openalex.org/W3207275456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Discusses":[0],"whether":[1],"legalizing":[2],"marijuana":[3],"in":[4],"California":[5],"would":[6],"reduce":[7],"the":[8],"revenues":[9],"of":[10],"Mexican":[11],"drug":[12],"trafficking":[13],"organizations":[14],"and":[15],"related":[16],"violence.":[17]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}