{"id":"https://openalex.org/W747024516","doi":null,"title":"Improving Cross-Border Investment Regulation: A Case Study of China's Largest and Least Known Sovereign Wealth Fund","display_name":"Improving Cross-Border Investment Regulation: A Case Study of China's Largest and Least Known Sovereign Wealth Fund","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W747024516","mag":"747024516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.upenn.edu:ealr-1063","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/ealr/vol7/iss3/1","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1063&context=ealr","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196469","display_name":"Penn Carey Law Legal Scholarship Repository (University of Pennsylvania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"East Asia Law Review","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1063&context=ealr","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039564577","display_name":"Margalit Faden","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Margalit Faden","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039564577"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"3","first_page":"429","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13901","display_name":"State Capitalism and Financial Governance","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13901","display_name":"State Capitalism and Financial Governance","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12040","display_name":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","score":0.014399999752640724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10503","display_name":"Global Financial Crisis and Policies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sovereign-wealth-funds","display_name":"sovereign wealth funds","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australian-banks","display_name":"Australian banks","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hong-kong-law","display_name":"Hong Kong law","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-york-convention","display_name":"New York Convention","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/customary-international-law","display_name":"customary international law","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-immunity","display_name":"state immunity","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equity-investment","display_name":"equity investment","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-investment-policy","display_name":"foreign investment policy","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-regulatory-regimes","display_name":"international regulatory regimes","score":0.5130000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124932975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061648","display_name":"Sovereign wealth fund","level":3,"score":0.8062491416931152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.7443023920059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5386353135108948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.5375689268112183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186229450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42008","display_name":"Sovereignty","level":3,"score":0.5338515043258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.35880643129348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.35524284839630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.3537571430206299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33842695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490513","display_name":"Foreign direct investment","level":2,"score":0.3384332060813904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.32395339012145996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2803294360637665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.09751242399215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.upenn.edu:ealr-1063","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/ealr/vol7/iss3/1","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1063&context=ealr","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196469","display_name":"Penn Carey Law Legal Scholarship Repository (University of Pennsylvania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"East Asia Law Review","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:747024516","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1063&context=ealr","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65517254","display_name":"East Asia law review","issn_l":"1943-8249","issn":["1943-8249"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315558","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania Law School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315558","https://openalex.org/P4310316230"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Pennsylvania Law School","University of Pennsylvania"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"East Asia law review","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.upenn.edu:ealr-1063","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/ealr/vol7/iss3/1","pdf_url":"https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1063&context=ealr","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196469","display_name":"Penn Carey Law Legal Scholarship Repository (University of Pennsylvania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","host_organization_name":"University of Pennsylvania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"East Asia Law Review","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8046000003814697,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5217000246047974,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W747024516.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W747024516.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2809994195","https://openalex.org/W4394878460","https://openalex.org/W2043375769","https://openalex.org/W4200342587","https://openalex.org/W2390341425","https://openalex.org/W1409606278","https://openalex.org/W2064646779","https://openalex.org/W2362560620","https://openalex.org/W2128812324","https://openalex.org/W3012316125"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"highlights":[2],"current":[3],"problems":[4],"in":[5,52,71],"the":[6,31,44,57,63,72,89,92,116],"international":[7,35,50],"regulatory":[8],"regime":[9],"governing":[10,37],"sovereign":[11,68,84,102,121,173],"wealth":[12,69,103,122,174],"funds":[13,70],"by":[14,28,128],"examining":[15],"Chinese-funded":[16],"Safe":[17,93],"Investment":[18,94],"Company\u2019s":[19,95],"equity":[20],"investments":[21,59,96,123],"into":[22],"three":[23],"Australian":[24,42],"banks.":[25],"It":[26],"proceeds":[27],"analyzing":[29],"how":[30,147],"operative":[32],"laws":[33],"and":[34,48,65,79,131,175],"agreements":[36],"those":[38,159,176],"investments--Hong":[39],"Kong":[40],"law,":[41,43],"New":[45],"York":[46],"Convention,":[47],"customary":[49],"law\u2014fail":[51],"part":[53],"to":[54,88,120,142,145,149,169],"adequately":[55],"regulate":[56,150],"cross-border":[58],"of":[60,62,75,172],"one":[61],"largest":[64],"most":[66],"opaque":[67,170],"world.":[73],"Assessment":[74],"existing":[76],"legal":[77],"oversight":[78],"Hong":[80],"Kong\u2019s":[81],"strict":[82],"absolute":[83],"immunity":[85],"stance":[86],"leads":[87],"conclusion":[90],"that":[91,161,177],"must":[97,124,155],"be":[98,125,143,156],"closely":[99],"regulated.":[100],"As":[101,134],"increasingly":[104],"makes":[105],"its":[106],"way":[107],"across":[108],"borders,":[109],"domestic":[110],"or":[111],"regional":[112],"legislation":[113],"accounting":[114],"for":[115],"unique":[117],"considerations":[118],"attached":[119],"carefully":[126],"crafted":[127],"both":[129],"developing":[130],"developed":[132,164],"countries.":[133],"such,":[135],"communication":[136],"channels":[137],"between":[138,158],"\u201clike":[139],"economies\u201d":[140],"need":[141],"established":[144],"consider":[146],"best":[148],"such":[151],"investments.":[152],"Additionally,":[153],"discussions":[154],"held":[157],"countries":[160],"have":[162,178],"already":[163],"foreign":[165],"investment":[166,171],"policies":[167],"sensitive":[168],"not.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-30T07:30:35.949966","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}