{"id":"https://openalex.org/W74425226","doi":null,"title":"Learning about systems that contain state variables","display_name":"Learning about systems that contain state variables","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W74425226","mag":"74425226"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.566.7726","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.566.7726","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.aaai.org/Papers/AAAI/1984/AAAI84-048.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074537073","display_name":"Thomas G. Dietterich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8223-8586","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8223-8586"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas G. Dietterich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Stanford University Stanford, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8223-8586","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Stanford University Stanford, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074537073"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7298,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84604651,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"96","last_page":"100"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.267300009727478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.267300009727478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11236","display_name":"Control Systems and Identification","score":0.1031000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.08479999750852585,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/input-output-behavior","display_name":"input-output behavior","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-constraints","display_name":"state constraints","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observability","display_name":"observability","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decomposability","display_name":"decomposability","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-transitions","display_name":"state transitions","score":0.6769999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36299963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369844","display_name":"Observability","level":2,"score":0.7737922668457031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6650301218032837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129537906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7603913","display_name":"State variable","level":2,"score":0.6102096438407898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777723229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4367921","display_name":"Learnability","level":2,"score":0.6030881404876709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112968700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11368","display_name":"Unix","level":3,"score":0.5541908144950867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5316161513328552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.5065840482711792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.44093799591064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32848918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845789","display_name":"Observable","level":2,"score":0.44028711318969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.43486884236335754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4279954731464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4001977741718292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2903273105621338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23972320556640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.19893419742584229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.14855816960334778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.09186699986457825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.566.7726","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.566.7726","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.aaai.org/Papers/AAAI/1984/AAAI84-048.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:74425226","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.aaai.org/Papers/AAAI/1984/AAAI84-048.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420577","display_name":"National Conference on Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"National Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W105603962","https://openalex.org/W180171207","https://openalex.org/W1488252886","https://openalex.org/W1505595614","https://openalex.org/W1508965297","https://openalex.org/W1510293570","https://openalex.org/W1549485114","https://openalex.org/W1578830675","https://openalex.org/W1613651675","https://openalex.org/W1615525475","https://openalex.org/W1881676931","https://openalex.org/W1970406594","https://openalex.org/W2038118137","https://openalex.org/W2055856946","https://openalex.org/W2072868498","https://openalex.org/W2074407326","https://openalex.org/W2076343783","https://openalex.org/W2090943474","https://openalex.org/W2159047538"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4310286268","https://openalex.org/W2770917817","https://openalex.org/W2986910398","https://openalex.org/W1589292348","https://openalex.org/W139501180","https://openalex.org/W6941442325","https://openalex.org/W3201182840","https://openalex.org/W7098074333","https://openalex.org/W5336494","https://openalex.org/W4293295601"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"is":[1,121],"difficult":[2],"to":[3,61,87,105],"learn":[4],"about":[5],"systems":[6],"that":[7],"contain":[8],"state":[9,80,96,142,152],"variables":[10,13],"when":[11],"those":[12],"are":[14,132],"not":[15],"directly":[16],"observable.":[17],"This":[18,111],"paper":[19],"formalizes":[20],"this":[21,58,130],"learning":[22],"problem":[23],"and":[24,69,76,138],"presents":[25],"a":[26,45,115],"method":[27,131],"called":[28],"the":[29,37,41,49,55,63,67,74,89,118,127,136,141,145,148,155,158],"@rarlve":[30],"exrension":[31],"merhod":[32],"for":[33,126],"solving":[34],"it.":[35],"In":[36],"iterative":[38],"extension":[39],"method,":[40],"learner":[42,56],"gradually":[43],"constructs":[44],"partial":[46,59,90],"theory":[47,60,91,100,116],"of":[48,66,78,117,129,140,150,160],"state-containing":[50],"system.":[51,146],"At":[52],"each":[53],"stage,":[54],"applies":[57],"interpret":[62,106],"I/O":[64,109],"behavior":[65],"system":[68,120],"obtain":[70],"additional":[71,94],"constraints":[72,83],"on":[73],"structure":[75],"values":[77],"its":[79],"variables.":[81,97],"These":[82],"can":[84,101],"be":[85,103],"dpplied":[86],"extend":[88],"by":[92],"hypothesizing":[93],"internal":[95],"The":[98],"improved":[99],"then":[102],"applied":[104],"more":[107],"complex":[108],"behavior.":[110],"process":[112],"continues":[113],"until":[114],"entire":[119],"obtained.":[122],"Several":[123],"sufficient":[124],"conditions":[125],"success":[128],"presented":[133],"including":[134],"(a)":[135],"observabtlity":[137],"decomposability":[139],"information":[143],"in":[144,154],"(b)":[147],"learnability":[149],"individual":[151],"transitions":[153],"system,":[156],"(c)":[157],"ability":[159]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}