{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7368225","doi":null,"title":"An investigation of weighted and degraded silk by complementary microscopy techniques","display_name":"An investigation of weighted and degraded silk by complementary microscopy techniques","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7368225","mag":"7368225"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:7368225","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/an-investigation-of-weighted-and-degraded-silk-by-complementary-m","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016433886","display_name":"Paul Garside","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0981-8816","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0981-8816"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800016483","display_name":"British Library","ror":"https://ror.org/05dhe8b71","country_code":"GB","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800016483"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Garside","raw_affiliation_strings":["British Library"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0981-8816","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"British Library","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800016483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G. Mills","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Mills","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073033494","display_name":"James R. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8805-3788","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8805-3788"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James R. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8805-3788","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076702966","display_name":"Paul Wyeth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Wyeth","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Glasgow"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Glasgow","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.488,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93374487,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"15","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11966","display_name":"Silk-based biomaterials and applications","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silk","display_name":"silk","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/textile-degradation","display_name":"textile deterioration","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historical-textiles","display_name":"historical textiles","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-damage","display_name":"surface damage","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microfracture","display_name":"microfracture","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defibrillation","display_name":"defibrillation","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensile-strength","display_name":"tensile strength","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/textile-conservation","display_name":"textile conservation","score":0.6100000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780431358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653622","display_name":"SILK","level":2,"score":0.8083646297454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102951782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49295","display_name":"Atomic force microscopy","level":2,"score":0.502678394317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147080431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074953","display_name":"Microscopy","level":2,"score":0.47965481877326965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.47734978795051575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.46599164605140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77017923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912313","display_name":"Optical microscope","level":3,"score":0.4349743127822876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4154578447341919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3840840756893158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.3360013961791992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.253140389919281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.19834396243095398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14667093753814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1099599301815033}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:7368225","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/an-investigation-of-weighted-and-degraded-silk-by-complementary-m","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2035432128","https://openalex.org/W2270760915","https://openalex.org/W2151516228","https://openalex.org/W2386182756","https://openalex.org/W7072009683","https://openalex.org/W4288360269","https://openalex.org/W2214827771","https://openalex.org/W2044375478","https://openalex.org/W1593955171","https://openalex.org/W7099118203"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"number":[1],"of":[2,34,42,53,75,97,123,142],"silk":[3],"samples,":[4],"comprising":[5],"historic":[6],"materials":[7,36,44],"and":[8,16,32,60,99,145],"modern":[9],"surrogates,":[10],"were":[11,62,69,111],"examined":[12],"by":[13,80],"light,":[14],"electron":[15],"atomic":[17],"force":[18],"microscopy,":[19],"to":[20,24,37,71,94,139],"determine":[21],"the":[22,30,35,72,76,121,140],"extent":[23],"which":[25,103],"such":[26,55],"assessments":[27],"would":[28],"allow":[29],"nature":[31],"condition":[33,107],"be":[38],"determined.":[39],"The":[40],"integrity":[41],"these":[43,67,124],"had":[45],"previously":[46],"been":[47],"investigated":[48],"using":[49],"mechanical":[50],"testing.":[51],"Signs":[52],"deterioration,":[54],"as":[56,126],"surface":[57,88],"debris,":[58],"defibrillation":[59],"micro-fractures":[61],"readily":[63],"observed,":[64],"but":[65],"when":[66],"features":[68],"compared":[70],"overall":[73,95],"deterioration":[74,98],"samples":[77,102],"(as":[78],"assessed":[79],"tensile":[81],"strength),":[82],"it":[83],"became":[84],"apparent":[85],"that":[86,100],"obvious":[87],"damage":[89],"did":[90],"not":[91,129],"necessarily":[92,130],"correspond":[93],"levels":[96],"many":[101],"appeared":[104],"in":[105,112],"good":[106],"under":[108],"microscopic":[109],"examination":[110],"fact":[113],"heavily":[114],"degraded.":[115],"This":[116],"will":[117,128],"have":[118],"implications":[119],"for":[120],"assessment":[122],"materials,":[125],"microscopy":[127],"reveal":[131],"how":[132],"well":[133],"an":[134],"artefact":[135],"may":[136],"stand":[137],"up":[138],"rigours":[141],"handling,":[143],"display":[144],"conservation.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-17T09:40:24.721904","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}