{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225835711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","title":"A Thermal Timeline Through a Bounce: When Each Epoch Occurs, Twice","display_name":"A Thermal Timeline Through a Bounce: When Each Epoch Occurs, Twice","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225835711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24142412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161362375","display_name":"William Alexander Aldred","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aldred, William Alexander","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5161362375"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10095","display_name":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","score":0.9437999725341797,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10095","display_name":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","score":0.9437999725341797,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.03060000017285347,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10921","display_name":"Neutrino Physics Research","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76655392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q790454","display_name":"Baryogenesis","level":3,"score":0.9042999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.7954999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643257","display_name":"Sphaleron","level":4,"score":0.789900004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17863212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466416","display_name":"Electroweak interaction","level":2,"score":0.536899983882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26405456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338","display_name":"Cosmology","level":2,"score":0.4823000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205606062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249645","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","level":2,"score":0.474700003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.4260999858379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.3903000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4438859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186117","display_name":"Timeline","level":2,"score":0.3855000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.3781999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4397270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471702","display_name":"Nucleosynthesis","level":3,"score":0.3741999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780317896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2703","display_name":"Epoch (astronomy)","level":3,"score":0.3700999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84999194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1","display_name":"Universe","level":2,"score":0.34619998931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73329638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527","display_name":"Sky","level":2,"score":0.3357999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86580146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240581","display_name":"Anthropic principle","level":2,"score":0.31619998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72688512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908282","display_name":"Thermal runaway","level":4,"score":0.31200000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186453547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2126","display_name":"Neutrino","level":2,"score":0.28690001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109214941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334","display_name":"Particle physics","level":1,"score":0.27880001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174045041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110346","display_name":"Baryon number","level":3,"score":0.25040000677108765}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24142412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24142413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142413","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24142412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"a":[1,93],"bounce":[2,34,132],"cosmology":[3],"every":[4],"thermal":[5],"epoch":[6],"of":[7],"the":[8,23,33,36,39,49,51,101,105,118],"early":[9],"universe":[10],"occurs":[11,45],"twice,":[12],"once":[13,17],"during":[14,18],"contraction":[15],"and":[16,29,75,125],"expansion.":[19],"This":[20],"paper":[21],"tabulates":[22],"standard":[24],"epochs":[25],"with":[26],"their":[27,30],"temperatures":[28],"times":[31],"from":[32,48,110,136],"in":[35,120,130],"symmetric":[37],"approximation:":[38],"electroweak":[40],"crossover":[41],"at":[42,54,57,62,65,69,72,77,80],"100":[43],"GeV":[44,56],"2.34e-11":[46],"seconds":[47],"bounce,":[50,102],"QCD":[52],"transition":[53],"0.15":[55],"1.37e-05":[58],"seconds,":[59,67,74],"neutrino":[60],"decoupling":[61],"1":[63],"MeV":[64,71],"7.37e-01":[66],"nucleosynthesis":[68],"0.07":[70],"1.50e+02":[73],"recombination":[76],"0.26":[78],"eV":[79],"1.95e+13":[81],"seconds.":[82],"The":[83,114],"doubled":[84],"timeline":[85],"matters":[86],"for":[87],"baryogenesis":[88,133],"because":[89],"mechanisms":[90],"keyed":[91],"to":[92],"temperature":[94],"window":[95],"get":[96],"two":[97],"opportunities,":[98],"separated":[99],"by":[100],"but":[103],"only":[104],"second":[106],"opportunity":[107],"is":[108],"safe":[109],"later":[111],"hot":[112],"eras.":[113],"table":[115],"also":[116],"fixes":[117],"windows":[119],"which":[121],"washout,":[122],"sphaleron":[123],"conversion":[124],"freeze-out":[126],"must":[127],"be":[128],"scheduled":[129],"any":[131],"model.":[134],"Computed":[135],"stated":[137],"assumptions,":[138],"not":[139],"measured.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}