{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225825274","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","title":"METHODS FOR CONTROLLING HARDWARE RESOURCE USAGE BY AUTONOMOUS SOFTWARE AGENTS IN MULTI-TENANT CLUSTER ENVIRONMENTS: REVIEW OF APPROACHES AND GAP ANALYSIS","display_name":"METHODS FOR CONTROLLING HARDWARE RESOURCE USAGE BY AUTONOMOUS SOFTWARE AGENTS IN MULTI-TENANT CLUSTER ENVIRONMENTS: REVIEW OF APPROACHES AND GAP ANALYSIS","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225825274","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23939/csn2026.02.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238343","display_name":"Komp'\u00fbtern\u00ec sistemi ta mere\u017e\u00ec","issn_l":"2707-2371","issn":["2707-2371"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer systems and network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120513317","display_name":"Yurii Zhuravchak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2378-5365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2378-5365"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98435010","display_name":"Lviv Polytechnic National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0542q3127","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98435010"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu. Yu. Zhuravchak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lviv Polytechnic National University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2378-5365","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lviv Polytechnic National University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98435010"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057689932","display_name":"\u0410\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0456\u044f \u0422\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0430","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8196-7963","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8196-7963"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98435010","display_name":"Lviv Polytechnic National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0542q3127","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98435010"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Yu. Zhuravchak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lviv Polytechnic National University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8196-7963","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lviv Polytechnic National University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98435010"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033215231","display_name":"Danyil Zhuravchak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-0203","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-0203"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98435010","display_name":"Lviv Polytechnic National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0542q3127","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98435010"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Yu. Zhuravchak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lviv Polytechnic National University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-0203","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lviv Polytechnic National University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98435010"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98435010"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"112","last_page":"125"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.043699998408555984,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.01640000008046627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7117999792098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55166926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892946","display_name":"Oracle","level":2,"score":0.5167999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5144000053405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5127000212669373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.48249998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.44440001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85847156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59015987","display_name":"Verifiable secret sharing","level":3,"score":0.41749998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5894958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297769","display_name":"Software agent","level":2,"score":0.41429999470710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.40149998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.39419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.37940001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9628104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788009","display_name":"Autonomous system (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3628999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.36090001463890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13687954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826847","display_name":"Autonomous agent","level":2,"score":0.3573000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3458999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.3377000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.3239000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.311599999666214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80958533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047174","display_name":"Audit trail","level":3,"score":0.29750001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118530786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134732","display_name":"Instrumentation (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.2946000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74072328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142726","display_name":"Intelligent agent","level":2,"score":0.29339998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199521495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181487","display_name":"Audit","level":2,"score":0.28859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2840000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.2800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.26409998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.2603999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84418412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246940","display_name":"Digital forensics","level":2,"score":0.25940001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29140674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206637","display_name":"Computer cluster","level":2,"score":0.2581000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C517642484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388514","display_name":"Intelligence analysis","level":2,"score":0.25780001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.2567000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.2517000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.25099998712539673}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23939/csn2026.02.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238343","display_name":"Komp'\u00fbtern\u00ec sistemi ta mere\u017e\u00ec","issn_l":"2707-2371","issn":["2707-2371"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer systems and network","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.23939/csn2026.02.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2026.02.112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238343","display_name":"Komp'\u00fbtern\u00ec sistemi ta mere\u017e\u00ec","issn_l":"2707-2371","issn":["2707-2371"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer systems and network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313304595","https://openalex.org/W7110815244","https://openalex.org/W7124157931","https://openalex.org/W7125502449","https://openalex.org/W7125792044","https://openalex.org/W7127584314","https://openalex.org/W7128606377","https://openalex.org/W7139918873","https://openalex.org/W7140206375","https://openalex.org/W7160282303"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,155,171],"systematic":[4],"review":[5],"of":[6,49,71,96,113,143,154,165],"methods":[7],"for":[8,150,159,182],"controlling":[9],"hardware":[10],"resource":[11,50],"usage":[12],"by":[13],"autonomous":[14,151],"software":[15],"agents":[16],"in":[17,35,147],"multi-tenant":[18],"cluster":[19],"environments,":[20],"based":[21],"on":[22],"25":[23],"sources":[24],"(2020\u20132026)":[25],"selected":[26],"via":[27],"the":[28,84,103,108,180],"Kitchenham":[29],"methodology":[30],"across":[31,116],"six":[32],"search":[33],"rounds":[34],"Google":[36],"Scholar,":[37],"arXiv,":[38],"USPTO,":[39],"Espacenet,":[40],"IEEE":[41],"Xplore,":[42],"and":[43,65,88,127,133,163],"ACM":[44],"Digital":[45],"Library.":[46],"A":[47,92,110],"chronology":[48],"control":[51],"technologies":[52],"(2007\u20132026)":[53],"is":[54,100],"presented,":[55],"from":[56],"cgroup":[57,75],"v1/v2":[58],"to":[59,106],"eBPF":[60,81,98],"subsystem":[61],"evolution,":[62],"agent":[63,160],"architectures,":[64],"EU":[66,134],"regulatory":[67],"requirements.":[68],"Four":[69],"categories":[70],"approaches":[72],"are":[73],"examined:":[74],"v2":[76],"limits,":[77],"application-layer":[78],"network":[79],"policies,":[80],"instrumentation":[82],"at":[83],"OS":[85],"kernel":[86],"level,":[87],"cloud":[89],"platform":[90],"APIs.":[91],"detailed":[93],"technical":[94],"analysis":[95,112],"seven":[97],"components":[99],"provided,":[101],"being":[102],"category":[104],"closest":[105],"solving":[107],"problem.":[109],"comparative":[111],"14":[114],"systems":[115,149],"five":[117],"criteria":[118],"(Ring-0":[119],"enforcement,":[120],"zero-gap":[121,144],"update,":[122],"proactive":[123,156],"verification,":[124,162],"cryptographic":[125],"attestation,":[126],"control-plane":[128],"protection)":[129],"against":[130],"NIS2,":[131],"DORA,":[132],"AI":[135],"Act":[136],"requirements":[137],"reveals":[138],"three":[139],"structural":[140],"gaps:":[141],"absence":[142,153,164],"configuration":[145],"updates":[146],"Ring-0":[148,168],"agents,":[152],"oracle":[157],"interface":[158],"action":[161],"architectures":[166],"combining":[167],"enforcement":[169],"with":[170],"cryptographically":[172],"verifiable":[173],"audit":[174],"chain.":[175],"The":[176],"identified":[177],"gaps":[178],"define":[179],"directions":[181],"further":[183],"research.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}