{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225824570","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app.71740","title":"Preparation of Lightweight Polyphosphazene Microcellular Foams and Their Thermal Insulation, Flame Retardancy, and Compressive Properties","display_name":"Preparation of Lightweight Polyphosphazene Microcellular Foams and Their Thermal Insulation, Flame Retardancy, and Compressive Properties","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225824570","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app.71740"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/app.71740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app.71740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app.71740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S200764475","display_name":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","issn_l":"0021-8995","issn":["0021-8995","1097-4628"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161447818","display_name":"Qiang Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8663-9707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8663-9707"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8663-9707","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100754697","display_name":"Wenyan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6862-7799","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6862-7799","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4200-1093","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9147-9611"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenyan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6862-7799","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161448033","display_name":"Lisheng Zhou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisheng Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032889159","display_name":"\u90ed\u738b\u541b","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wangjun Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161475431","display_name":"Yang Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161487480","display_name":"Xianghui Lu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianghui Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161475431","display_name":"Yang Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161494309","display_name":"Shishan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6913-6370","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6913-6370"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shishan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6913-6370","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an Shaanxi China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5161494309"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4140,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4140},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12628","display_name":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12628","display_name":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11360","display_name":"Flame retardant materials and properties","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10707","display_name":"Cellular and Composite Structures","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779961764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409766","display_name":"Polyphosphazene","level":3,"score":0.9401000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9090999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.770799994468689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97346530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487005","display_name":"Thermal conductivity","level":2,"score":0.4968000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.4431000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47463417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6583695","display_name":"Thermal expansion","level":2,"score":0.4284000098705292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.4198000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59061564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7783071","display_name":"Thermal stability","level":2,"score":0.413100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.400299996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64839514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918306","display_name":"Thermal insulation","level":3,"score":0.3889000117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759922","display_name":"Foaming agent","level":3,"score":0.3662000000476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158550234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910035","display_name":"Flammability","level":2,"score":0.34150001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017597547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189159","display_name":"Cell size","level":2,"score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.26969999074935913}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/app.71740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app.71740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app.71740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S200764475","display_name":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","issn_l":"0021-8995","issn":["0021-8995","1097-4628"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988563308","https://openalex.org/W1990783232","https://openalex.org/W2004311927","https://openalex.org/W2304285712","https://openalex.org/W2608104715","https://openalex.org/W2774223047","https://openalex.org/W2889463041","https://openalex.org/W2908000491","https://openalex.org/W2990819118","https://openalex.org/W3008152847","https://openalex.org/W3081871630","https://openalex.org/W3112146196","https://openalex.org/W3137166097","https://openalex.org/W3152825070","https://openalex.org/W3201932191","https://openalex.org/W4220740242","https://openalex.org/W4225271853","https://openalex.org/W4285682244","https://openalex.org/W4307449501","https://openalex.org/W4360798301","https://openalex.org/W4377137914","https://openalex.org/W4383497675","https://openalex.org/W4386574178","https://openalex.org/W4387340097","https://openalex.org/W4389208392","https://openalex.org/W4390828362","https://openalex.org/W4391487124","https://openalex.org/W4392134896","https://openalex.org/W4395110786","https://openalex.org/W4400246984","https://openalex.org/W4401006144","https://openalex.org/W4402852018","https://openalex.org/W4403776429","https://openalex.org/W4405663590","https://openalex.org/W4405679846","https://openalex.org/W4405686174","https://openalex.org/W4405905309","https://openalex.org/W4406115604","https://openalex.org/W4407932509","https://openalex.org/W4409596272","https://openalex.org/W4410300542","https://openalex.org/W4410586163","https://openalex.org/W4411010415","https://openalex.org/W4415687880","https://openalex.org/W6903104962","https://openalex.org/W7094945853","https://openalex.org/W7124725259","https://openalex.org/W7125205478","https://openalex.org/W7128617952","https://openalex.org/W7160248864","https://openalex.org/W7164523092"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"To":[1],"overcome":[2],"the":[3,6,12,41,81,99,159],"limitations":[4],"on":[5],"application":[7],"scope":[8],"expansion":[9],"caused":[10],"by":[11],"flammability":[13],"of":[14,49,65,111,123,129,152,161],"polymer":[15],"microcellular":[16,20,59,67,101],"foams,":[17],"herein,":[18],"polyphosphazene":[19,58,66,100],"foams":[21,68],"are":[22,69],"prepared":[23],"through":[24],"a":[25,108,118,126,140],"simple":[26],"process":[27],"involving":[28],"blending":[29],"with":[30,71,85,91,136],"thermally":[31],"expandable":[32],"microspheres":[33],"(EM)":[34],"and":[35,44,52,77,144,166],"thermal":[36,62,109,164],"foaming.":[37],"By":[38],"precisely":[39],"controlling":[40],"foaming":[42,96],"temperature":[43],"EM":[45,106],"content,":[46],"independent":[47],"control":[48],"cell":[50,53,75,78,87,93],"diameter":[51,76,88],"density":[54,128],"is":[55],"achieved":[56],"for":[57],"foams.":[60],"The":[61],"insulation":[63],"properties":[64,83],"enhanced":[70],"increases":[72],"in":[73],"both":[74],"density.":[79,94],"Meanwhile,":[80],"flame\u2010retardant":[82,167],"improve":[84],"rising":[86],"but":[89],"deteriorate":[90],"increasing":[92],"After":[95],"at":[97,125],"140\u00b0C,":[98],"foam":[102,127],"containing":[103],"10":[104],"wt%":[105],"achieves":[107],"conductivity":[110],"0.067":[112],"W\u00b7m":[113],"\u22121":[114,116],"\u00b7K":[115],",":[117,134],"limiting":[119],"oxygen":[120],"index":[121],"(LOI)":[122],"24.7%":[124],"only":[130],"0.29":[131],"g\u00b7cm":[132],"\u22123":[133],"along":[135],"well":[137],"resilience,":[138,163],"specifically":[139],"5.13%":[141],"stress":[142],"reduction":[143],"an":[145],"78.05%":[146],"strain":[147],"recovery":[148],"after":[149],"50":[150],"cycles":[151],"compression":[153],"to":[154],"50%":[155],"strain,":[156],"which":[157],"realizes":[158],"integration":[160],"lightweighting,":[162],"insulation,":[165],"properties.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}
