{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225817140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","title":"Prosocial behavior tendency and responsibility-taking tendency among Chinese college students: the \u201cbroken chain\u201d within a specific slice of the CASEL framework","display_name":"Prosocial behavior tendency and responsibility-taking tendency among Chinese college students: the \u201cbroken chain\u201d within a specific slice of the CASEL framework","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225817140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102361112","display_name":"Miao Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7980-0403","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7980-0403","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3534-5137"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139779","display_name":"Yantai Nanshan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0499b1896","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139779"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Miao Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chinese Studies and Foreign Languages, Yantai Nanshan University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chinese Studies and Foreign Languages, Yantai Nanshan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139779"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102361112"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139779"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10182","display_name":"Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development","score":0.34619998931884766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10182","display_name":"Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development","score":0.34619998931884766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14277","display_name":"Social Skills and Education","score":0.30660000443458557,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10589","display_name":"Early Childhood Education and Development","score":0.10249999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8773000240325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.8058000206947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158608086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2990613","display_name":"Prosocial behavior","level":2,"score":0.685699999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93225998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941972","display_name":"Moderation","level":2,"score":0.6712999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.5034000277519226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1589151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804207","display_name":"Measurement invariance","level":4,"score":0.446399986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4115000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120107772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168554","display_name":"Discriminant validity","level":4,"score":0.37630000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.37119999527931213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24614281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17086331","display_name":"Moderated mediation","level":2,"score":0.35109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96420161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237789","display_name":"Collectivism","level":3,"score":0.3384999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.33660000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90963130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6015484","display_name":"Incremental validity","level":4,"score":0.3345000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11671645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5054567","display_name":"Causal model","level":2,"score":0.3052000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132480984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2034239","display_name":"Goodness of fit","level":2,"score":0.2962999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.2777000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776459999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119376","display_name":"Fidelity","level":2,"score":0.2619999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.26019999384880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83546350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051","display_name":"Regression","level":2,"score":0.2542000114917755}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1929599/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225817140.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225817140.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569593771","https://openalex.org/W1997378480","https://openalex.org/W2003220763","https://openalex.org/W2005532382","https://openalex.org/W2026003563","https://openalex.org/W2038702827","https://openalex.org/W2069486363","https://openalex.org/W2071666535","https://openalex.org/W2074503869","https://openalex.org/W2105846236","https://openalex.org/W2152264416","https://openalex.org/W2162437324","https://openalex.org/W2254735081","https://openalex.org/W3128681586","https://openalex.org/W3202975620","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4318832973","https://openalex.org/W4368360221","https://openalex.org/W4387671900","https://openalex.org/W4399764927","https://openalex.org/W4400664378","https://openalex.org/W4404061559","https://openalex.org/W4409515305","https://openalex.org/W4410196422","https://openalex.org/W4412488631","https://openalex.org/W4412499743","https://openalex.org/W6921760305"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,170],"CASEL":[1,65,338,368],"framework":[2],"posits":[3],"that":[4,19,306],"relationship":[5],"skills":[6,36],"influence":[7],"responsible":[8,42,88],"decision-making":[9],"through":[10],"self-awareness":[11],"and":[12,78,115,140,183,224,268,275,308,313,340,357,360],"self-management,":[13],"while":[14],"Gross\u2019s":[15],"process":[16],"model":[17,122,171],"suggests":[18,31],"emotional":[20],"awareness":[21],"(EA)":[22],"enables":[23],"cognitive":[24],"reappraisal":[25],"(CR).":[26],"Integrating":[27],"these":[28],"two":[29],"frameworks":[30],"a":[32,60,280,285,297],"sequential":[33,120,262,324,333],"pathway":[34,47],"(relationship":[35],"\u2192":[37,39,41,124,126,128,226],"EA":[38,125,267,274,307],"CR":[40,127,225,269,276,309],"decision-making),":[43],"yet":[44],"whether":[45],"this":[46,336],"holds":[48],"in":[49],"non-Western,":[50],"collectivist":[51],"educational":[52],"settings":[53],"remains":[54],"untested.":[55],"Here,":[56],"we":[57],"deliberately":[58],"test":[59],"specific":[61,337],"slice":[62],"of":[63,111,213,331,345],"the":[64,67,79,119,167,196,214,261,301,329,332,342,366],"framework\u2013operationalizing":[66],"predictor":[68],"as":[69,81,315,322],"prosocial":[70,354],"behavior":[71,355],"tendency":[72,83,356],"(PBT)":[73],"rather":[74,85,320],"than":[75,86,321],"peer":[76],"relationships,":[77],"outcome":[80],"responsibility-taking":[82,358],"(RTT)":[84],"full":[87,367],"decision-making.":[89],"Chinese":[90],"private":[91],"college":[92],"students":[93,145],"(":[94],"N":[95],"=":[96,102,105,155,158,161,187,190,193,205,232,235,243,246,249,291],"516,":[97],"56.4%":[98],"medical":[99,142],"majors,":[100],"M":[101],"19.29,":[103],"SD":[104],"0.90,":[106],"68.2%":[107],"female)":[108],"completed":[109],"measures":[110],"PBT,":[112],"EA,":[113],"CR,":[114],"RTT.":[116],"We":[117],"tested":[118],"mediation":[121,263],"(PBT":[123],"RTT)":[129],"using":[130],"structural":[131],"equation":[132],"modeling":[133],"with":[134,300],"bias-corrected":[135],"bootstrap":[136],"CIs":[137,221],"(5,000":[138],"resamples),":[139],"compared":[141],"versus":[143],"non-medical":[144],"via":[146],"multi-group":[147,168],"analysis.":[148],"Scalar":[149],"invariance":[150,238],"was":[151,228,239,264],"supported":[152,240],"(\u0394\u03c7":[153,241],"2":[154,242],"18.36,":[156],"\u0394df":[157,245],"22,":[159],"p":[160,234,248],"0.684;":[162],"\u0394CFI":[163],"<":[164],"0.01),":[165],"validating":[166],"comparisons.":[169],"showed":[172],"mixed":[173],"discriminant":[174],"validity":[175],"(HTMT":[176],"acceptable,":[177],"but":[178,211],"Fornell-Larcker":[179],"failed":[180],"for":[181],"EA-CR)":[182],"acceptable":[184],"fit":[185],"(CFI":[186],"0.907,":[188],"TLI":[189],"0.896,":[191],"RMSEA":[192],"0.061).":[194],"In":[195],"full-sample":[197],"four-factor":[198],"model,":[199],"PBT":[200],"directly":[201],"predicted":[202],"RTT":[203,227],"(\u03b2":[204,231],"0.619,":[206],"95%":[207,293],"CI":[208,294],"[0.452,":[209],"0.785]),":[210],"none":[212],"indirect":[215,287],"paths":[216],"were":[217,270,277],"significant":[218,253,286],"(all":[219],"BC":[220],"included":[222],"zero),":[223],"also":[229],"non-significant":[230],"0.123,":[233],"0.212).":[236],"Regression":[237],"9.80,":[244],"6,":[247],"0.133),":[250],"indicating":[251],"no":[252],"moderation":[254],"by":[255],"academic":[256],"discipline.":[257],"Contrary":[258],"to":[259,353,365],"predictions,":[260],"unsupported":[265],"when":[266],"treated":[271],"separately.":[272],"When":[273],"combined":[278],"into":[279],"single":[281],"emotion":[282,318,346],"competence":[283,319],"factor,":[284],"effect":[288],"emerged":[289],"(B":[290],"0.264,":[292],"[0.169,":[295],"0.359]),":[296],"pattern":[298],"consistent":[299],"second-order":[302],"model.":[303],"This":[304],"indicates":[305],"share":[310],"substantial":[311],"variance":[312],"function":[314],"an":[316],"integrated":[317],"independent":[323],"steps.":[325],"These":[326],"findings":[327],"delimit":[328],"generalizability":[330],"assumption":[334],"within":[335],"operationalization,":[339],"underscore":[341],"outcome-domain":[343],"specificity":[344],"regulation.":[347],"Our":[348],"conclusions":[349],"are":[350],"strictly":[351],"limited":[352],"tendency,":[359],"should":[361],"not":[362],"be":[363],"generalized":[364],"construct.":[369]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}