{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225815506","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","title":"The effect of normal gait on acromion trajectory quantification","display_name":"The effect of normal gait on acromion trajectory quantification","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225815506","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153050940","display_name":"Lichang Guan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118612203","display_name":"Hunan Police Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh10772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118612203"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302611135","display_name":"Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/00bt9we26","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lichang Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan Police Academy, Changsha, 410138, Hunan, People\u2019s Republic of China","Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100190, People\u2019s Republic of China","Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Police Academy, Changsha, 410138, Hunan, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118612203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100190, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039755499","display_name":"Nan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5218-1048","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5218-1048"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118612203","display_name":"Hunan Police Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh10772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118612203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan Police Academy, Changsha, 410138, Hunan, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Police Academy, Changsha, 410138, Hunan, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118612203"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161485888","display_name":"Zeng Zeng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118612203","display_name":"Hunan Police Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh10772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118612203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeng Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan Police Academy, Changsha, 410138, Hunan, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Police Academy, Changsha, 410138, Hunan, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118612203"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161421581","display_name":"Yi Shi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302611135","display_name":"Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/00bt9we26","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103089546","display_name":"Lei Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7810-5070","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7810-5070"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302611135","display_name":"Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/00bt9we26","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100327076","display_name":"Jin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1884-671X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1884-671X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302611135","display_name":"Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/00bt9we26","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132604629","display_name":"Xuemei Jiang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302611135","display_name":"Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/00bt9we26","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xuemei Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security China, Beijing, 100038, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100327076","https://openalex.org/A5103089546","https://openalex.org/A5132604629"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302611135"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13662910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193139","display_name":"Trajectory","level":2,"score":0.7028999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178910020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2211994","display_name":"Sagittal plane","level":2,"score":0.6945000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151800584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370000","display_name":"Gait","level":2,"score":0.6335999965667725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5989000201225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780604853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q615414","display_name":"Acromion","level":3,"score":0.59579998254776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5223000049591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4632999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157202957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1659609","display_name":"Image warping","level":2,"score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173906292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1493441","display_name":"Gait analysis","level":3,"score":0.4348999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88516994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268863","display_name":"Dynamic time warping","level":2,"score":0.43380001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.36559998989105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.34290000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777036941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6917771","display_name":"Motion analysis","level":2,"score":0.3409000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170700871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193378","display_name":"Biomechanics","level":2,"score":0.34040001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.29789999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.29750001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.26829999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.26269999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60465272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q494478","display_name":"Range of motion","level":2,"score":0.25529998540878296}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-77172-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Shoulder":[0],"motion":[1,36],"is":[2],"key":[3],"to":[4],"gait,":[5],"and":[6,15,32,48,51,59,90,111,118,137,140,144,159,166],"its":[7],"quantitative":[8],"trajectory":[9,74],"offers":[10],"insights":[11],"for":[12],"biomechanical":[13,157],"evaluation":[14],"gait-based":[16],"identification.":[17,34],"This":[18],"study":[19],"explored":[20],"how":[21],"3D":[22],"acromion":[23],"(SAE)":[24],"trajectories":[25,41,99,126],"affect":[26],"intra-individual":[27],"gait":[28,152,162],"stability,":[29],"inter-individual":[30],"variability,":[31,103],"person":[33],"Using":[35],"capture,":[37],"65":[38],"subjects\u2019":[39],"SAE":[40,98,125,147],"(normal":[42],"walking)":[43],"were":[44],"projected":[45],"onto":[46],"sagittal":[47],"horizontal":[49,65,91],"planes":[50],"analyzed":[52],"via":[53],"sway":[54,80],"mode":[55,61],"(\u03b1,":[56],"vertical":[57],"symmetry)":[58],"torsional":[60],"(":[62,82],"\u03b2":[63],",":[64],"symmetry).":[66],"A":[67],"gait-specific":[68],"dynamic":[69],"time":[70],"warping":[71],"algorithm":[72],"quantified":[73],"similarity.":[75],"Sagittal":[76],"analysis":[77,92,148],"identified":[78],"3":[79,94],"types":[81],"\u03b1":[83],"<":[84],"1.00,":[85,87],"=":[86],">":[88],"1.00),":[89],"distinguished":[93],"morphological":[95],"patterns.":[96],"Sagittal-plane":[97],"exhibited":[100],"significant":[101],"inter-subject":[102],"with":[104,131],"Rank-1":[105,132],"recognition":[106],"rates":[107,133],"of":[108,134,142],"84.62%":[109],"(L_SAE)":[110,136],"81.54%":[112],"(R_SAE),":[113,139],"AUC":[114],"values":[115],"near":[116],"0.993":[117],"EER":[119,141],"below":[120],"5.00%.":[121],"In":[122],"contrast,":[123],"horizontal-plane":[124],"had":[127],"weaker":[128],"discriminative":[129],"capacity,":[130],"39.85%":[135],"39.54%":[138],"20.61%":[143],"22.11%,":[145],"respectively.":[146],"captured":[149],"unique":[150],"upper-body":[151],"features,":[153],"aiding":[154],"identification":[155],"or":[156],"interpretation":[158],"supporting":[160],"multimodal":[161],"analysis,":[163],"clinical":[164],"assessment,":[165],"surveillance.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}