{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225814603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","title":"RAPID-2 study: a feasibility randomised controlled trial of a midwife-facilitated intervention for pregnant women with symptoms of mild to moderate anxiety","display_name":"RAPID-2 study: a feasibility randomised controlled trial of a midwife-facilitated intervention for pregnant women with symptoms of mild to moderate anxiety","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225814603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764511738","display_name":"Pilot and Feasibility Studies","issn_l":"2055-5784","issn":["2055-5784"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pilot and Feasibility Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015528242","display_name":"Kerry Evans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-9168","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-9168"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kerry Evans","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-9168","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018891095","display_name":"Mike Slade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7020-3434","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7020-3434"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mike Slade","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7020-3434","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089805811","display_name":"Julie Jomeen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-583X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-583X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julie Jomeen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-583X","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042308488","display_name":"Jacqueline Beckhelling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5898-8678","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5898-8678"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacqueline Beckhelling","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042333207","display_name":"Helen Spiby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-1718","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-1718"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helen Spiby","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-1718","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"apc_paid":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10786","display_name":"Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10786","display_name":"Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8258000016212463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.6879000067710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6823999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.5917999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5756000280380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.5687000155448914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73282008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Coping (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3727000057697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992232542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20862341","display_name":"Maternity care","level":3,"score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775887326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3308829","display_name":"Prenatal care","level":3,"score":0.36469998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3619000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.33649998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.3127000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4967030","display_name":"Brief intervention","level":3,"score":0.2964000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.29159998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776882568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5338245","display_name":"Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale","level":4,"score":0.2815000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.2648000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129848803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564360","display_name":"Sample size determination","level":2,"score":0.2603999972343445}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764511738","display_name":"Pilot and Feasibility Studies","issn_l":"2055-5784","issn":["2055-5784"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pilot and Feasibility Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-026-01958-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764511738","display_name":"Pilot and Feasibility Studies","issn_l":"2055-5784","issn":["2055-5784"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pilot and Feasibility Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Background":[1],"Anxiety":[2,110],"symptoms":[3,48,99],"during":[4],"pregnancy":[5,97],"can":[6],"escalate":[7],"and":[8,12,20,124,132,139,146,158,162,165,216,224,249,274,292,336],"adversely":[9],"affect":[10],"women":[11,22,46,92,206],"babies.":[13],"Support":[14],"is":[15,318],"needed":[16],"to":[17,29,51,102,134,148,154,171,309,323,330],"prevent":[18],"escalation":[19],"help":[21],"develop":[23],"coping":[24],"strategies.":[25],"This":[26],"study":[27,77,198,209,316],"aimed":[28],"investigate":[30],"the":[31,38,41,69,107,150,192,239],"feasibility":[32,60],"of":[33,40,49,96,100,167,182,219,305],"a":[34,117,173,282,311,324],"definitive":[35,325],"trial":[36,63,326],"examining":[37],"effectiveness":[39],"RAPID-2":[42,70,115],"intervention":[43,71,120,241,247,290,334],"for":[44,321],"pregnant":[45],"with":[47,72,98,191,208],"mild":[50,101],"moderate":[52,103],"anxiety.":[53],"Methods":[54],"A":[55],"two-arm,":[56],"parallel,":[57],"open,":[58],"pragmatic":[59],"randomised":[61,225],"controlled":[62],"compared":[64,190],"usual":[65,73],"maternity":[66,85,125,141],"care":[67,74],"plus":[68],"alone.":[75],"The":[76,179,314],"was":[78,116,185,200],"conducted":[79],"in":[80,87],"2023":[81],"across":[82],"two":[83,129],"NHS":[84],"services":[86],"England.":[88],"Participants":[89],"were":[90,144,153,222,232,279,295,340],"nulliparous":[91],"at":[93,253],"16\u201320":[94],"weeks":[95],"anxiety,":[104],"assessed":[105],"using":[106],"seven-item":[108],"Generalised":[109],"Disorder":[111],"scale":[112],"(scores":[113],"3\u201314).":[114],"12-week":[118],"group-based":[119],"comprising":[121],"four":[122,140,264],"midwife":[123],"support":[126,142,273],"worker-facilitated":[127],"sessions,":[128],"peer-led":[130],"sessions":[131],"access":[133],"self-help":[135],"resources.":[136],"Four":[137],"midwives":[138],"workers":[143],"recruited":[145,223,280],"trained":[147],"facilitate":[149],"intervention.":[151],"Objectives":[152],"assess":[155],"recruitment,":[156,333],"retention":[157],"completion":[159,294],"rates;":[160],"women\u2019s":[161],"facilitators\u2019":[163],"experiences;":[164],"estimation":[166,304],"anxiety":[168,306],"score":[169,307],"parameters":[170,308],"inform":[172,310],"future":[174,312],"sample":[175],"size":[176],"calculation.":[177],"Results":[178],"recruitment":[180,195,288],"target":[181],"50":[183],"participants":[184],"achieved":[186],"within":[187],"5":[188],"weeks,":[189],"planned":[193],"16-week":[194],"period,":[196],"although":[197,287],"reach":[199],"lower":[201,296],"than":[202,285,297],"anticipated.":[203,298],"Of":[204,238,257],"101":[205],"provided":[207,233],"information,":[210],"90":[211],"(89%)":[212],"completed":[213],"eligibility":[214],"screening":[215],"60":[217],"(67%":[218],"those":[220,258],"screened)":[221],"(31":[226],"intervention,":[227],"29":[228],"control).":[229],"Post-intervention":[230],"questionnaires":[231],"by":[234],"18":[235,346],"(30%)":[236],"participants.":[237],"31":[240],"participants,":[242],"six":[243],"(19%)":[244],"withdrew":[245],"before":[246],"commencement":[248],"15":[250],"(48%)":[251],"attended":[252,263,270],"least":[254],"one":[255],"group.":[256],"who":[259,269],"attended,":[260],"11":[261],"(73%)":[262],"or":[265],"more":[266],"sessions.":[267],"Women":[268,278],"valued":[271],"peer":[272],"professional":[275],"reassurance.":[276],"Conclusions":[277],"over":[281],"shorter":[283],"timespan":[284],"planned,":[286],"reach,":[289],"attendance":[291],"questionnaire":[293],"Limited":[299],"outcome":[300,337],"data":[301,338],"prevented":[302],"reliable":[303],"trial.":[313],"current":[315],"design":[317],"not":[319],"feasible":[320],"progression":[322],"without":[327],"refinement.":[328],"Strategies":[329],"strengthen":[331],"inclusive":[332],"accessibility":[335],"collection":[339],"identified.":[341],"Trial":[342],"registration":[343],"ISRCTN12834758.":[344],"Registered":[345],"March":[347],"2022.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}