{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225805835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","title":"Rice Husk Ash as a Partial Replacement of Cement in Concrete","display_name":"Rice Husk Ash as a Partial Replacement of Cement in Concrete","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225805835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764566388","display_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","issn_l":"2321-9653","issn":["2321-9653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614460","host_organization_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161469839","display_name":" K. Roshik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Roshik,","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161428226","display_name":" Ankit Dhakar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ankit Dhakar,","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161440319","display_name":" D. Prajwal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Prajwal,","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161492263","display_name":"Farhan Rahman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farhan Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"11","first_page":"321","last_page":"326"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13140","display_name":"Materials Engineering and Processing","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11847","display_name":"Recycled Aggregate Concrete Performance","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75296557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14524280","display_name":"Husk","level":2,"score":0.9042999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.7633000016212463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779666059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cementitious","level":3,"score":0.7544999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.6590999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780021121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844123","display_name":"Portland cement","level":3,"score":0.6370999813079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77835500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q694124","display_name":"Pozzolan","level":4,"score":0.6251000165939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178006949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7237073","display_name":"Pozzolanic activity","level":5,"score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.5149000287055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.48579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4041999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206139338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355","display_name":"Raw material","level":2,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.31630000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781191127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7250196","display_name":"Properties of concrete","level":3,"score":0.29660001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105192709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189333","display_name":"Clinker (cement)","level":4,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87343466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236139","display_name":"Fly ash","level":2,"score":0.29350000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.2791999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98456152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7237073","display_name":"Pozzolanic reaction","level":5,"score":0.2786000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018233652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101965","display_name":"Experimental research","level":2,"score":0.2526000142097473}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764566388","display_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","issn_l":"2321-9653","issn":["2321-9653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614460","host_organization_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2026.85606","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764566388","display_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","issn_l":"2321-9653","issn":["2321-9653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614460","host_organization_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614460"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225805835.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225805835.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rice":[0,138],"husk":[1,139],"ash":[2,84],"(RHA)":[3],"is":[4,23,30],"a":[5,19,59,76],"silica-rich":[6],"residue":[7],"obtained":[8],"from":[9],"the":[10,44,103,176,179],"combustion":[11],"of":[12,24,105,157,181],"rice":[13,34],"husks.":[14],"Its":[15],"potential":[16],"use":[17,180],"as":[18,75],"supplementary":[20,141],"cementitious":[21,142],"material":[22],"interest":[25],"because":[26],"Portland":[27],"cement":[28,107,158,184],"manufacture":[29],"carbon":[31],"intensive":[32],"and":[33,57,72,95,98,121,128,165,170],"milling":[35],"generates":[36],"substantial":[37],"agricultural":[38],"residues.":[39],"This":[40],"paper":[41],"critically":[42],"reviews":[43],"mechanisms":[45],"by":[46],"which":[47],"properly":[48],"processed":[49],"RHA":[50,74,162,182],"affects":[51],"concrete,":[52],"identifies":[53],"factors":[54,172],"controlling":[55],"performance,":[56],"proposes":[58],"laboratory":[60],"program":[61],"to":[62],"compare":[63],"ordinary":[64],"concrete":[65],"with":[66,159],"mixtures":[67],"incorporating":[68],"5%,":[69],"10%,":[70],"15%,":[71],"20%":[73],"mass":[77],"replacement":[78,112,156],"for":[79,118,134],"cement.":[80],"The":[81],"review":[82],"considers":[83],"production,":[85],"amorphous":[86],"silica,":[87],"particle":[88],"fineness,":[89],"water":[90],"demand,":[91],"fresh":[92],"properties,":[93],"compressive":[94,148],"tensile":[96],"strength,":[97],"durability.":[99,151],"Existing":[100],"studies":[101],"support":[102],"feasibility":[104],"moderate":[106],"replacement,":[108],"but":[109],"no":[110],"single":[111],"percentage":[113],"can":[114],"be":[115],"claimed":[116],"optimal":[117],"all":[119],"sources":[120],"mixture":[122],"designs.":[123],"A":[124],"controlled":[125],"experimental":[126],"protocol":[127],"transparent":[129],"results-reporting":[130],"framework":[131],"are":[132],"developed":[133],"undergraduate":[135],"research.":[136],"Keywords":[137],"ash;":[140],"material;":[143],"pozzolanic":[144],"reaction;":[145],"sustainable":[146],"concrete;":[147],"strength;":[149],"workability;":[150],"Research":[152],"questions":[153],"How":[154],"does":[155],"locally":[160],"produced":[161],"affect":[163],"workability":[164],"mechanical":[166],"performance?":[167,189],"Which":[168],"processing":[169],"mix-design":[171],"most":[173],"strongly":[174],"influence":[175],"result?":[177],"Can":[178],"reduce":[183],"demand":[185],"without":[186],"compromising":[187],"specified":[188]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}