{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225804692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","title":"Digital Water Technologies for Sustainable Water Resources Management in India: A Review","display_name":"Digital Water Technologies for Sustainable Water Resources Management in India: A Review","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225804692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24133517","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161447984","display_name":"Allwin D","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allwin D","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161436914","display_name":"R. Muthu Uthayan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Muthu Uthayan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14427","display_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Data Management","score":0.8690999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14427","display_name":"Environmental Monitoring and Data Management","score":0.8690999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14178","display_name":"Environmental Science and Water Management","score":0.057999998331069946,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14232","display_name":"Water Resource Management and Quality","score":0.02070000022649765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5633000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.5353999733924866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.46389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.44510000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4302000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.4041999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.4032000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.3808000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.38040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.3736000061035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.3677999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76177295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598","display_name":"Groundwater","level":2,"score":0.3637999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.35679998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.349700003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97053079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061108","display_name":"Water supply","level":2,"score":0.3465999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.34369999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533363959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474883","display_name":"Water industry","level":3,"score":0.3418000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.32350000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58941895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295865","display_name":"Ecosystem services","level":3,"score":0.3190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.2992999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2881999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.28600001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174091901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670986","display_name":"Groundwater recharge","level":4,"score":0.28349998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.2824000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83419821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2137507","display_name":"Rainwater harvesting","level":2,"score":0.28139999508857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29985473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188460","display_name":"Natural resource","level":2,"score":0.27559998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.2696000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132964779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110223","display_name":"Raw data","level":2,"score":0.2676999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39399123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1348989","display_name":"Earth observation","level":3,"score":0.26420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.257099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149207113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26534","display_name":"Water use","level":2,"score":0.25200000405311584}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24133517","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24133518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133518","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133518","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24133517","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24133517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"India\u2019s":[0,90],"water-management":[1],"challenge":[2],"is":[3,172],"shaped":[4],"by":[5],"substantial":[6],"spatial":[7],"and":[8,17,38,44,56,76,85,151,154,160,177,187,203],"seasonal":[9],"variability,":[10],"pressure":[11],"on":[12,51],"groundwater,":[13],"uneven":[14,143],"service":[15],"provision,":[16],"fragmented":[18],"information":[19,32],"systems.":[20],"Digital":[21,190],"water":[22,72,194],"technologies":[23],"including":[24],"in":[25],"situ":[26],"sensors,":[27],"satellite":[28],"remote":[29],"sensing,":[30],"geographic":[31],"systems":[33,128,191],"(GIS),":[34],"telemetry,":[35],"smart":[36],"meters,":[37],"data":[39,147],"analytics":[40],"can":[41,192],"improve":[42],"observation":[43],"operational":[45],"decisions,":[46,134],"but":[47],"their":[48,61],"value":[49],"depends":[50],"reliable":[52],"data,":[53],"institutional":[54,183],"capacity,":[55],"governance.":[57],"This":[58],"review":[59,119],"synthesizes":[60],"potential":[62],"roles":[63],"across":[64],"resource":[65],"assessment,":[66],"groundwater":[67,93],"monitoring,":[68],"irrigation,":[69],"urban":[70],"distribution,":[71],"quality,":[73],"wastewater":[74],"reuse,":[75],"public":[77,185],"participation.":[78],"Official":[79],"assessments":[80],"illustrate":[81],"both":[82],"the":[83,88,161],"scale":[84],"heterogeneity":[86],"of":[87,109],"task:":[89],"2024":[91],"national":[92],"assessment":[94,112],"estimated":[95],"annual":[96],"extraction":[97],"at":[98],"245.64":[99],"billion":[100],"cubic":[101],"metres":[102],"(bcm),":[103],"with":[104,198],"agriculture":[105],"accounting":[106],"for":[107,209],"87%":[108],"extraction;":[110],"751":[111],"units":[113],"were":[114],"categorized":[115],"as":[116],"over-exploited.":[117],"The":[118],"argues":[120],"that":[121,129,163],"India":[122],"should":[123],"prioritize":[124],"interoperable,":[125],"locally":[126],"maintainable":[127],"connect":[130],"monitoring":[131,144],"to":[132,180],"accountable":[133],"rather":[135],"than":[136],"technology":[137],"deployment":[138],"alone.":[139],"Key":[140],"constraints":[141],"include":[142],"coverage,":[145],"inconsistent":[146],"standards,":[148],"sensor":[149],"calibration":[150],"maintenance,":[152],"connectivity":[153],"power":[155],"limitations,":[156],"cybersecurity,":[157],"privacy,":[158],"affordability,":[159],"risk":[162],"data-poor":[164],"communities":[165],"remain":[166],"invisible.":[167],"A":[168],"phased":[169],"implementation":[170],"framework":[171],"proposed,":[173],"linking":[174],"problem":[175],"definition":[176],"baseline":[178],"measurement":[179],"pilot":[181],"validation,":[182],"integration,":[184],"reporting,":[186],"outcome":[188],"evaluation.":[189],"strengthen":[193],"governance":[195],"when":[196],"integrated":[197],"hydrological":[199],"knowledge,":[200],"community":[201],"participation,":[202],"demand-side":[204],"measures;":[205],"they":[206],"cannot":[207],"substitute":[208],"allocation":[210],"reform,":[211],"infrastructure":[212],"investment,":[213],"or":[214],"ecological":[215],"safeguards.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}