{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225800025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","title":"First come, first served: arrival order shapes competitive outcomes among co-occurring alien plants","display_name":"First come, first served: arrival order shapes competitive outcomes among co-occurring alien plants","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225800025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133054924","display_name":"Rebeca Crespo-Teixeira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7220-9557","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7220-9557"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebeca R. Crespo-Teixeira","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Saskatchewan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Saskatchewan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082001459","display_name":"Viktoria Ferenc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4116-0089","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4116-0089"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799483237","display_name":"Staatliches Museum f\u00fcr Naturkunde Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/05k35b119","country_code":"DE","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799483237"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viktoria Ferenc","raw_affiliation_strings":["Natural History Museum Stuttgart"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natural History Museum Stuttgart","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799483237"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000485248","display_name":"Christine Sabine Sheppard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7847-2310","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7847-2310"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92869138","display_name":"BOKU University","ror":"https://ror.org/057ff4y42","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92869138"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine S. Sheppard","raw_affiliation_strings":["BOKU University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BOKU University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92869138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12618","display_name":"Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11913","display_name":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200724805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1990792","display_name":"Alien","level":4,"score":0.8593000173568726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992167242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065449","display_name":"Alien species","level":3,"score":0.6284999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.6031000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5346999764442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.49230000376701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017552255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4135208","display_name":"Arrival time","level":2,"score":0.46970000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105878827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2041929","display_name":"Colonisation","level":3,"score":0.4616999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.43560001254081726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.42719998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.4025999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173651095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065449","display_name":"Introduced species","level":2,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.25920000672340393}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11449657/v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968054382","https://openalex.org/W1985179572","https://openalex.org/W2011795787","https://openalex.org/W2028248104","https://openalex.org/W2069256703","https://openalex.org/W2108180723","https://openalex.org/W2110328754","https://openalex.org/W2112636597","https://openalex.org/W2116964561","https://openalex.org/W2153248731","https://openalex.org/W2171988270","https://openalex.org/W2318778988","https://openalex.org/W2399689942","https://openalex.org/W2589100885","https://openalex.org/W2751108361","https://openalex.org/W2900618726","https://openalex.org/W2902094931","https://openalex.org/W3037105506","https://openalex.org/W3038603793","https://openalex.org/W3097409485","https://openalex.org/W3193325652","https://openalex.org/W4230746451","https://openalex.org/W4403201346","https://openalex.org/W4406723911"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Multiple":[1],"alien":[2,28,63,210,236],"plant":[3],"species":[4,64,174,231,237],"commonly":[5],"co-occur":[6],"in":[7,35,57,160,233,243],"disturbed":[8,245],"habitats,":[9],"yet":[10],"how":[11],"arrival":[12,212],"order":[13,74,213],"shapes":[14],"competition":[15],"among":[16,86,142,208],"them":[17],"is":[18],"largely":[19],"untested.":[20],"Previous":[21],"work":[22],"has":[23,48],"examined":[24],"priority":[25,182],"effects":[26],"between":[27],"and":[29,73,88,133,166,219],"native":[30],"species,":[31,115],"but":[32],"the":[33,151,195,222],"case":[34],"which":[36,235],"co-occurring":[37,209],"aliens":[38,87],"compete":[39],"with":[40,60,173],"each":[41],"other":[42],"after":[43],"arriving":[44,80,90,131,198],"at":[45],"different":[46],"times":[47],"received":[49],"little":[50],"attention.":[51],"We":[52],"used":[53,103],"a":[54,83,177,215],"greenhouse":[55],"experiment":[56],"Stuttgart,":[58],"Germany,":[59],"nine":[61,114],"annual":[62],"common":[65],"to":[66,77,99,106],"Central":[67],"Europe,":[68],"factorially":[69],"manipulating":[70],"neighbour":[71,123],"identity":[72,232],"of":[75,153,197,224],"arrival,":[76],"test":[78],"whether":[79,89],"first":[81],"confers":[82,214],"competitive":[84,162,179,217,241],"advantage":[85,140,183,242],"second":[91,145,199],"reduces":[92],"establishment.":[93,203],"Because":[94],"pots":[95,148],"were":[96],"not":[97],"thinned":[98],"single":[100],"individuals,":[101],"we":[102,134],"per-capita":[104,127,187],"biomass":[105,128],"separate":[107],"per-individual":[108],"growth":[109,188],"from":[110],"density.":[111],"Across":[112],"all":[113],"plants":[116],"that":[117,138,207,221],"arrived":[118],"three":[119],"weeks":[120],"before":[121],"their":[122,161],"produced":[124],"41%":[125],"more":[126],"than":[129,190],"those":[130],"simultaneously,":[132],"found":[135],"no":[136],"evidence":[137],"this":[139,167],"differed":[141,158],"species.":[143],"Arriving":[144],"into":[146],"already-occupied":[147],"roughly":[149],"halved":[150],"number":[152],"established":[154],"individuals.":[155],"Species":[156],"also":[157],"strongly":[159],"effect":[163,169],"on":[164,202],"neighbours,":[165],"suppressive":[168],"was":[170],"closely":[171],"correlated":[172],"size,":[175],"forming":[176],"size-structured":[178],"hierarchy.":[180],"The":[181],"operated":[184],"through":[185,191],"increased":[186],"rather":[189],"higher":[192],"establishment,":[193],"whereas":[194],"cost":[196],"acted":[200],"primarily":[201],"These":[204],"results":[205],"show":[206],"plants,":[211],"broad":[216],"advantage,":[218],"suggest":[220],"timing":[223],"colonisation":[225],"may":[226],"be":[227],"as":[228,230],"important":[229],"determining":[234],"gains":[238],"an":[239],"early":[240],"newly":[244],"ground.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}