{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225798911","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101","title":"Forensic Structural Engineering: A Comparison of Non-Destructive and Destructive Methods for Assessing Concrete Quality in Columns within the Peruvian High-Andean Zone","display_name":"Forensic Structural Engineering: A Comparison of Non-Destructive and Destructive Methods for Assessing Concrete Quality in Columns within the Peruvian High-Andean Zone","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225798911","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206216","display_name":"International Journal of Civil Engineering","issn_l":"2348-8352","issn":["2348-8352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Civil Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161469756","display_name":"Luis Fernando Alania Borja","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Fernando Alania Borja","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161441637","display_name":"Ordo\u00f1ez Lavado Willian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ordo\u00f1ez Lavado Willian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161442753","display_name":"Elizabeth Rosas Chacpa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth Rosas Chacpa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161446442","display_name":"Josue Luis Aquino Galvan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josue Luis Aquino Galvan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"10","first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12940","display_name":"Structural Engineering and Materials Analysis","score":0.9369999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12940","display_name":"Structural Engineering and Materials Analysis","score":0.9369999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13031","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering Research","score":0.02459999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11850","display_name":"Concrete Corrosion and Durability","score":0.011099999770522118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13655849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25294","display_name":"Hammer","level":2,"score":0.7976999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104304963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5316114","display_name":"Durability","level":2,"score":0.5825999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5586000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56529433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626700","display_name":"Nondestructive testing","level":2,"score":0.527400016784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.4977000057697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.46560001373291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132519959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3077373","display_name":"Test method","level":2,"score":0.4537999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139730468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779355","display_name":"Ultrasonic testing","level":3,"score":0.4092999994754791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.36980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780551164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306599","display_name":"Column (typography)","level":3,"score":0.35280001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32200034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2011881","display_name":"Destructive testing","level":3,"score":0.3522000014781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31555180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3523867","display_name":"Material properties","level":2,"score":0.3172000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3043999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780968451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3889687","display_name":"Types of concrete","level":3,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.27570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018395757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379672","display_name":"Evaluation methods","level":2,"score":0.27300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204217086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240553","display_name":"Strength of materials","level":2,"score":0.27129998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.2648000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.2619999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131377759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322514","display_name":"Acceptance testing","level":2,"score":0.26159998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81288441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20736125","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","level":2,"score":0.25279998779296875}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/ijce-v13i10p101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206216","display_name":"International Journal of Civil Engineering","issn_l":"2348-8352","issn":["2348-8352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Civil Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,6,23,43,46,50,53,62,72,92,96,99,102,110,123,128,136,163,180,184,188,193,196,215,218,222,236,241,245,256,259,263,266],"high-andean":[2],"zone":[3],"of":[4,42,61,71,74,112,204,217,221,247,265],"Peru,":[5],"concrete":[7,113,124,146],"structures":[8],"are":[9],"exposed":[10],"to":[11,22,28,36,48,57,65,94,133,142,150,159,183,225],"adverse":[12],"conditions":[13],"that":[14,25,177],"can":[15],"affect":[16],"its":[17,168,172,199],"durability":[18],"and":[19,79,101,145,171,187,209],"resistance,":[20],"due":[21],"fact":[24],"they":[26],"tend":[27],"deteriorate":[29],"over":[30],"time;":[31],"therefore,":[32],"it":[33],"is":[34,240],"necessary":[35],"periodically":[37],"perform":[38,58],"a":[39,67,201,249],"quality":[40],"evaluation":[41,111],"material":[44,63],"with":[45,195,271],"purpose":[47],"guarantee":[49],"safety":[51],"in":[52,83,192,269],"service":[54],"requests.":[55],"Nevertheless,":[56],"this":[59,89,117,119,239],"characterization":[60],"continues":[64],"be":[66],"structural":[68,85],"challenge":[69],"because":[70],"lack":[73],"clear":[75],"correlation":[76,169,194],"between":[77,98],"destructive":[78,100],"non-destructive":[80,105],"methods":[81],"applied":[82],"diverse":[84],"elements.":[86],"Given":[87],"this,":[88],"research":[90],"has":[91],"objective":[93],"execute":[95],"comparison":[97],"most":[103,260],"conventional":[104],"test":[106,131,140],"as":[107],"alternatives":[108],"for":[109,166,214,227,262],"quality.":[114],"For":[115],"attaining":[116],"purpose,":[118],"study":[120],"analyzed":[121],"mainly":[122],"column":[125],"elements":[126],"utilizing":[127],"rebound":[129,189],"hammer":[130],"according":[132,141,149,158],"ASTM":[134,143,151,160],"C805/C805M,":[135],"ultrasonic":[137,185],"pulse":[138],"velocity":[139],"C597,":[144],"core":[147],"extraction":[148],"C42/C42M,":[152],"followed":[153],"by":[154],"compressive":[155,219,267],"strength":[156,220,268],"testing":[157,250],"C39/C39M,":[161],"comparing":[162],"obtained":[164],"results":[165],"analyzing":[167],"degree":[170],"applicability.":[173],"The":[174],"findings":[175],"demonstrate":[176],"when":[178],"employing":[179],"corresponding":[181],"variable":[182],"speed":[186],"index":[190],"independently":[191],"diamond":[197],"cores":[198],"provides":[200],"variation":[202],"margin":[203],"around":[205],"\u00b1":[206,210],"2.95":[207],"%":[208,212],"3.62":[211],"respectively,":[213],"prediction":[216],"material.":[223],"However,":[224],"opt":[226],"these":[228],"approaches":[229],"involves":[230],"an":[231],"uncertainty":[232],"rate":[233],"higher":[234],"than":[235],"SonReb":[237,257],"model,":[238],"main":[242],"reason":[243],"why":[244],"implication":[246],"selecting":[248],"methodology":[251],"was":[252],"carried":[253],"out,":[254],"resulting":[255],"model":[258],"outstanding":[261],"estimation":[264],"constructions":[270],"technical":[272],"precedents.":[273]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}