{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225796130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","title":"The Rotating Frame Fights Back: Sagnac Phase Corrections for Transit on Earth","display_name":"The Rotating Frame Fights Back: Sagnac Phase Corrections for Transit on Earth","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225796130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24123552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161362375","display_name":"William Alexander Aldred","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aldred, William Alexander","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1215-577X","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5161362375"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11960","display_name":"Relativity and Gravitational Theory","score":0.43700000643730164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11960","display_name":"Relativity and Gravitational Theory","score":0.43700000643730164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13885","display_name":"Geophysics and Sensor Technology","score":0.31200000643730164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12004","display_name":"Advanced Frequency and Time Standards","score":0.10320000350475311,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778022998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651136","display_name":"Transit (satellite)","level":3,"score":0.704800009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.6664000153541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.641700029373169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.6255000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6123999953269958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74050887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5968999862670898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135692309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111124","display_name":"Square (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5353999733924866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51244244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634","display_name":"Planet","level":2,"score":0.4406000077724457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142670403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244743","display_name":"Earth's rotation","level":2,"score":0.44029998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.4244999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777084502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5327174","display_name":"Earth structure","level":2,"score":0.38839998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.37209999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172849965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3148875","display_name":"Reference frame","level":3,"score":0.37070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26148502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488752","display_name":"Earth (classical element)","level":2,"score":0.3416000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018129524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834377","display_name":"Transit time","level":2,"score":0.26649999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.25780001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020654733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6038852","display_name":"Phase unwrapping","level":3,"score":0.25699999928474426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24123552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24123553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123553","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123553","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.24123552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24123552","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rotation":[0,112],"writes":[1],"itself":[2],"into":[3],"any":[4],"phase":[5,35,70,80,130],"measured":[6],"around":[7],"a":[8,14,51,63,69,82,115,121],"loop,":[9],"and":[10,34,91,100,127],"transit":[11,38],"paths":[12,39],"on":[13,40],"rotating":[15],"planet":[16],"are":[17],"loops":[18],"whether":[19],"their":[20],"designers":[21],"draw":[22],"them":[23],"that":[24],"way":[25],"or":[26],"not.":[27],"This":[28],"paper":[29],"computes":[30],"the":[31,77,104,119,128],"Sagnac-type":[32],"timing":[33],"offsets":[36],"for":[37],"Earth.":[41],"A":[42],"path":[43,53,84],"enclosing":[44,54,85],"one":[45,55],"square":[46,56],"metre":[47],"accrues":[48,58,88],"1.623e-21":[49],"s;":[50],"city-scale":[52],"kilometre":[57],"1.623e-15":[59],"s,":[60],"which":[61],"at":[62,124,132],"1":[64],"MHz":[65],"drive":[66],"frequency":[67],"is":[68,113],"offset":[71],"of":[72,97,103],"0.0000":[73],"rad,":[74,93],"comparable":[75],"to":[76],"0.0667":[78],"rad":[79],"budget;":[81],"continental":[83,133],"1e12":[86],"m^2":[87],"1.623e-09":[89],"s":[90],"0.0":[92],"many":[94],"full":[95],"turns":[96],"phase.":[98],"Eastward":[99],"westward":[101],"transits":[102],"same":[105],"route":[106],"differ":[107],"by":[108],"twice":[109],"these":[110],"offsets.":[111],"therefore":[114],"negligible":[116],"correction":[117,123],"in":[118],"laboratory,":[120],"budget-level":[122],"city":[125],"scale,":[126],"dominant":[129],"term":[131],"scale.":[134],"Computed;":[135],"not":[136],"measured.":[137],"SIMULATED,":[138],"NOT":[139],"MEASURED.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}