{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7225795106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","title":"Survival outcomes of liver cancer patients at a tertiary care cancer center, India: a retrospective cohort study","display_name":"Survival outcomes of liver cancer patients at a tertiary care cancer center, India: a retrospective cohort study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7225795106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5159751555","display_name":"Riya John","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riya John","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026900160","display_name":"Sivaranjini Kannusamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7414-8751","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7414-8751"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sivaranjini Kannusamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044640123","display_name":"Amey Oak","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amey Oak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027721017","display_name":"Shraddha Patkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8489-6825","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8489-6825","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9790-5257"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shraddha Patkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046703388","display_name":"Mahesh Goel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7510-1573","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7510-1573"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahesh Goel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015808886","display_name":"Sandhya Cheulkar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandhya Cheulkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107038629","display_name":"Manisha Morajkar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manisha Morajkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138266145","display_name":"Meghaj Jadhav","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meghaj Jadhav","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161433209","display_name":"Kirti Paradhi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kirti Paradhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098571730","display_name":"Esha Dashmukhe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esha Dashmukhe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161459555","display_name":"Shubhangi Sahoo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shubhangi Sahoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101816372","display_name":"Gauravi A. Mishra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0154-7302","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0154-7302"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gauravi Mishra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049513467","display_name":"Rajesh Prabhakar Dikshit","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4830-0486","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4830-0486"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajesh Dikshit","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082497529","display_name":"Pankaj Kumar Chaturvedi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4389-1443","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4389-1443","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3520-1342"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pankaj Chaturvedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5161428096","display_name":"Sudeep Gupta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200207707","display_name":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02bv3zr67","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800098698","display_name":"Tata Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/010842375","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157422","display_name":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer","ror":"https://ror.org/05b9pgt88","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudeep Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","Homi Bhabha National Institute","Tata Memorial Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cancer Epidemiology, Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Homi Bhabha National Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Memorial Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800098698"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044640123"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200207707","https://openalex.org/I2800098698","https://openalex.org/I4210157422"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10073","display_name":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10073","display_name":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10340","display_name":"Hepatitis B Virus Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10307","display_name":"Head and Neck Cancer Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2733","display_name":"Otorhinolaryngology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.916700005531311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.7542999982833862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.7299000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776231280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623031","display_name":"Liver cancer","level":3,"score":0.7031000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778019345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148337","display_name":"Hepatocellular carcinoma","level":2,"score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223218","display_name":"Proportional hazards model","level":2,"score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.5465999841690063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.5044000148773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.484499990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.47929999232292175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777214474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147778","display_name":"Cirrhosis","level":2,"score":0.43220001459121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.41999998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776455275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154869","display_name":"Hepatitis C","level":2,"score":0.41839998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10515644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543310","display_name":"Survival analysis","level":2,"score":0.4027000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131742","display_name":"Hepatitis","level":2,"score":0.35920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143998085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162555","display_name":"Oncology","level":1,"score":0.35089999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776283816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332823","display_name":"Survival rate","level":2,"score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6853","display_name":"Hepatitis B","level":2,"score":0.322299987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780732942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3144986","display_name":"Alcoholic hepatitis","level":4,"score":0.3122999966144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777075537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929737","display_name":"Liver disease","level":2,"score":0.30959999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.30329999327659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38180746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate analysis","level":2,"score":0.25130000710487366}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1949445/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225795106.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7225795106.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1519174553","https://openalex.org/W1986817171","https://openalex.org/W2067273401","https://openalex.org/W2083328818","https://openalex.org/W2123060376","https://openalex.org/W2170533326","https://openalex.org/W2273524183","https://openalex.org/W2536598216","https://openalex.org/W2921294187","https://openalex.org/W2933220359","https://openalex.org/W3008806674","https://openalex.org/W3092152103","https://openalex.org/W3122969443","https://openalex.org/W3197009002","https://openalex.org/W3200356129","https://openalex.org/W3202794944","https://openalex.org/W3209795791","https://openalex.org/W3210899684","https://openalex.org/W3213606911","https://openalex.org/W4224322946","https://openalex.org/W4380589141","https://openalex.org/W4383617642","https://openalex.org/W4386319818","https://openalex.org/W4389727719","https://openalex.org/W4398175217","https://openalex.org/W4400503001","https://openalex.org/W4402214815","https://openalex.org/W4407957498","https://openalex.org/W4411183160","https://openalex.org/W4412203078","https://openalex.org/W4416088585"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"Hepatocellular":[1],"carcinoma":[2],"(HCC)":[3],"has":[4],"poor":[5,236],"survival":[6,16,68,161,222],"due":[7],"to":[8,90,94,188,192,249],"late":[9],"diagnosis.":[10],"This":[11,26],"study":[12,29],"estimated":[13,70],"five-year":[14],"overall":[15,160,237],"and":[17,51,75,132,147,208,245],"factors":[18],"associated":[19,219],"with":[20,32,82,220,225],"mortality":[21],"among":[22],"HCC":[23,34,106,230],"patients.":[24],"Methods":[25],"retrospective":[27],"cohort":[28,234],"included":[30],"patients":[31,107,146,231],"confirmed":[33],"registered":[35],"at":[36],"Tata":[37],"Memorial":[38],"Centre":[39],"during":[40],"2018\u20132019.":[41],"Clinical":[42],"variables,":[43],"including":[44],"alcohol":[45,133,199],"use,":[46],"hepatitis":[47,126,202],"status,":[48],"cirrhosis,":[49],"biomarkers,":[50],"staging":[52],"by":[53],"the":[54,72,240],"Barcelona":[55],"Clinic":[56],"Liver":[57,118],"Cancer":[58],"(BCLC)":[59],"system,":[60],"were":[61,116],"extracted":[62],"from":[63,184],"electronic":[64],"medical":[65],"records.":[66],"Overall":[67],"was":[69,98,120,141,162,218],"using":[71,78,86],"Kaplan\u2013Meier":[73],"method,":[74],"independent":[76],"determinants":[77],"multivariable":[79],"Cox":[80],"regression,":[81],"hazard":[83],"ratios":[84],"re-estimated":[85],"inverse":[87],"probability":[88],"weighting":[89],"account":[91],"for":[92,100,242],"loss":[93],"follow-up.":[95],"STATA":[96],"v15.0":[97],"used":[99],"statistical":[101],"analysis.":[102],"Results":[103],"Among":[104],"1,025":[105],"(mean":[108],"age":[109],"56.95":[110],"\u00b1":[111],"12.58":[112],"years),":[113],"879":[114],"(85.76%)":[115],"male.":[117],"cirrhosis":[119],"present":[121],"in":[122,129,135,143,150,232],"545":[123],"(53.17%)":[124],"patients,":[125],"B":[127,203],"infection":[128],"457":[130],"(44.59%),":[131],"use":[134,200],"268":[136],"(26.15%).":[137],"BCLC":[138,185,209],"stage":[139,148,186,189,210],"C":[140],"seen":[142],"402":[144],"(39.22%)":[145],"D":[149,190,211],"92":[151],"(8.98%),":[152],"while":[153],"815":[154],"(79.51%)":[155],"had":[156,235],"moderate":[157],"impairment.":[158],"Median":[159],"10.81":[163],"months":[164],"(1-,":[165],"3-,":[166],"5-year:":[167],"48.17%,":[168],"25.72%,":[169],"17.75%).":[170],"Females":[171],"survived":[172],"longer":[173],"than":[174],"males":[175],"(17.35":[176],"vs.":[177],"9.79":[178],"months;":[179,194],"p=0.03).":[180],"Survival":[181],"declined":[182],"progressively":[183],"A":[187],"(54.57":[191],"3.42":[193],"p<0.001).":[195],"On":[196],"weight-adjusted":[197],"analysis,":[198],"(aHR=1.40),":[201],"(aHR=1.69),":[204],"severe":[205],"impairment":[206],"(aHR=4.78),":[207],"(aHR=2.88)":[212],"independently":[213],"predicted":[214],"mortality.":[215],"Combination":[216],"therapy":[217],"improved":[221],"(aHR=0.52)":[223],"compared":[224],"no":[226],"treatment":[227,248],"(aHR=1.44).":[228],"Conclusion":[229],"this":[233],"survival,":[238],"underscoring":[239],"need":[241],"earlier":[243],"diagnosis":[244],"timely,":[246],"stage-appropriate":[247],"improve":[250],"outcomes.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-11-12T00:00:00"}